How to write a poem in a composition book

The writing of the examination paper can only be the kind you usually see. After all, it is an exam. There is a good saying: if you don't die, you won't die! What you can design is center or left. Leave a few spaces at the beginning and see if you can write down your content. There is a saying that four spaces imply poetry. The sentences of modern poetry are too long to write one line, and it is ugly to divide them directly into two sentences. Look at these conventional typesetting methods: ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————. Beautiful shadows in the waves ripple in my heart. ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ............... ........................... ——————————————————————————————————————————— Now it is my most beautiful moment, but I am locked behind a fragrant smile. Who knows that you who missed my lotus heart came either too early or too late. Evening papers hit my face, and birds flew over the bamboo forest in my sleep. Green and steep, green branches. Moganshan, the breeze is cool. The tip moves to the northwest, and the blade is pale and thin. Sparse green path, continuous and elegant bamboo soul. The height is informal, and the head is shaking all over the mountain. It is this sense of returning to the mountains that has nothing to do with spring. ———————————————————————— Let's not talk about metrical poems. A lot, this is actually a problem of blackboard design. You can write vertically and typeset from left to right as in ancient times. It depends on what poem you are. Add more. In classical poetry, the scenery in different seasons often carries the poet's different feelings. In early spring, the scenery is thriving, showing mostly joy, in late spring, it is sadness, regret and nostalgia, and in autumn and winter, it is sadness, cold and sadness. At the same time, grasping the hue and background color of the work, capturing the typical characteristics of the image and finding the junction of scenery and emotion are helpful to appreciate the unique and profound artistic conception of poetry. For example, Du Fu's quatrains: "Mountains and rivers are beautiful in the evening, and flowers and plants are fragrant in the spring breeze. Mud melts and swallows fly, sand warms and mandarin ducks sleep. " Poetry depicts the scenery in early spring. The sun shines in spring and the fields are green; The stream reflects the sunshine and the spring breeze is warm; Flowers are blooming and fragrant: spring is beautiful. Spring is blooming, the mud is wet, and swallows are busy flying around and nesting in the mud: full of vitality and spring. Sunny days are harmonious, sunny days are beautiful and sand is warm. Yuanyang should also enjoy the warmth of spring and still sleep on the sandbar by the stream. The whole picture is harmonious and unified, with bright colors and prosperous business, revealing the poet's joy in the vitality of nature in early spring. There is also Qian Qi's "Returning to the Old Cottage in the Late Spring", "Taniguchi has few yellow birds in spring, and magnolia flowers are full. I began to pity you under the window of Zhushan, and I won't change my mind until I come back. " I wrote about the scene of late spring. The first two sentences are "sparse", "tired" and "flying away". The three words are in one go, rendering the passage of spring and creating an empty atmosphere that disappears. Another example is Li Yu's "Hui Huan", "Going to the West Wing alone has nothing to say, and the moon is like a hook. Lonely phoenix tree deep courtyard locks clear autumn. It is a parting, especially a general feeling in my heart. " "Silence" and "Loneliness", I saw the lonely figure of "and you are lonely and helpless"; "The moon is like a hook" and "the lack of the moon" symbolize the shortcomings of personnel. "Solitude without words" is loneliness, "Indus Deep Courtyard" is loneliness, and "Locking the Clear Autumn" is loneliness. Everything in front of us was painted with a cold and sad color, expressing the sorrow of the prisoner's life. Niu Qiao's Dingxi Fan: "The child is thousands of miles away, the golden armor is cold, the tower is cold, and the dream is Chang' an. Homesickness looks wide every day, and the missing stars are also disabled. Draw a few sobs, the snow is leisurely, "describe the frontier fortress scenery." Looking at my hometown in the moonlight, the night walk will disappear. I can only see the vast sky and dim stars, the confusion of the countryside in the long snow, the sound of drawing corners echoing among the garrison, sobbing and melancholy, really like crying. The color of the scenery is sad and desolate, which shows people's homesickness. Li Bai's "Send Baidicheng Early" is a colorful boat with beautiful and fresh colors, which sets off the poet's joy of being suddenly enlightened. Second, interpret rhetorical devices and other expressive techniques such as metaphor, personification, metonymy, pun and foil, and grasp the image of poetry. Poetry often uses certain artistic techniques to convey feelings and feelings. Understanding the "characteristics" of poetry is helpful to understand the content and taste beauty. For example, Wang Mian, a gifted scholar in the Yuan Dynasty, wrote a poem: "I am in a forest of ice and snow, different from peaches and plums. Suddenly, the breeze started overnight and dispersed into Gankun Wan Li Spring. " In the poem, the technique of setting off is used to set off Mei's persistence in the snow forest. By comparison, Nami is compared with "peach and plum mixed with fragrant dust", which shows Nami's lofty and conscience, expresses the author's lofty ideals and ethics, and does not blend with the secular. Another example is "Expecting rain" (Li Yue). "Mulberry leaves are leafless and smoke comes from the soil, and flute pipes meet Longshui Temple. Watching Zhumen's songs and dances, I am afraid that the spring sounds will swallow the strings, highlighting the use of contrast techniques, deeply sympathizing with the sufferings of the people, and satirizing the decadent life of the aristocratic ruling class are all included in the comparison.