Essential Chinese texts for junior middle school students

1. Fifty classical Chinese passages that must be memorized for the high school entrance examination

1. Quotations from Confucius 2. Fish is what I want Mencius 3. Born in sorrow and died in peace and contentment Mencius 4. Cao GUI’s argument about fighting against the left Biography 5. Zou Ji satirizes the king of Qi and accepts advice and war policy 6. Zhuge Liang's example as a teacher 7. Tao Qian (Tao Yuanming) in Peach Blossom Spring 8. Miscellaneous Theory (4) Han Yu 9. Li Daoyuan in the Three Gorges 10. Liu Yuxi's inscription on a humble house 11. Liu Zongyuan in Xiaoshitan 12. Yueyang Tower Remembering Fan Zhongyan 13. Remembering Ouyang Xiu from Drunken Old Pavilion 14. Ai Lian talks about Zhou Dunyi 15. Remembering Su Shi’s night tour at Chengtian Temple 16. Preface to Ma Sheng in Dongyang (excerpt) Song Lian 17. Guan Ju (Guan Guan Jujiu) The Book of Songs 18. Jian Jia ( Jianjia Cangcang) The Book of Songs 19. Viewing the sea (adjacent to Jieshi in the east) Cao Cao 20. Drinking wine (making a house in a human environment) Tao Qian 21. Sending Du Shaofu to Shuzhou (the city palace assists the Three Qin Dynasties) Wang Bo 22. Ci Beigu Mountain (guest guest) The road is outside Qingshan Mountain) Wang Wan 23. Envoys arrive at the fortress (bicycles want to ask about the side) Wang Wei 24. I heard that Wang Changling moved to the left and Long Biao was far away and sent this message (the poplar flowers have fallen and the son is crowing) Li Bai 25. It is difficult to travel (the golden bottle of sake fights for ten years) Thousands) Li Bai 26. Wangyue (How is Dai Zongfu) Du Fu 27. Spring View (The country is broken by mountains and rivers) Du Fu 28. The hut is broken by the autumn wind Song (the high autumn wind roars in August) Du Fu 29. Bai Xuege sends Magistrate Wu back to the capital (The north wind blows and the white grass breaks on the ground) Cen Shen 30. In early spring, Zhang Shiba of the Ministry of Water was outside (the light rain in Tianjie was as moist as crisp) Han Yu 31. Rewarding Lotte at the first banquet in Yangzhou (the desolate land of Chushui in Bashan) Liu Yuxi 32. Watching the Cutting of Wheat (Tian Jia Shao Xian Yue) Bai Juyi 33. Spring Tour to Qiantang Lake (North of Gushan Temple and West of Jiating) Bai Juyi 34. Yanmen Taishou's Journey (Dark Clouds Press the City to Destroy it) Li He 35. Red Cliff (Broken Halberd and Sinking in the Sand) The iron is not sold) Du Mu 36. Parking in Qinhuai (a smoke cage with cold water and a moon cage with sand) Du Mu 37. Night rain sent to the north (you asked about the return date but there is no date) Li Shangyin 38. Untitled (It is difficult to say goodbye when we meet) Li Shangyin 39. Meet each other Huan (Speechless Alone on the West Tower) Li Yu 40. Yu Jia Ao (The scenery is different in autumn) Fan Zhongyan 41. Huanxi Sha (a new song with a glass of wine) Yan Shu 42. Climbing Feilai Peak (Qianxun Pagoda on Feilai Peak) Wang Anshi 43. Jiang Chengzi (I talk about teenage madness) Su Shi 44. Shui Tiao Ge Tou (When will the bright moon come out) Su Shi 45. Visiting Shanxi Village (Mo Xiao Farmer’s wax wine is muddy) Lu You 46. Breaking the Wave (Watching the sword while drunk) Xin Qiji 47. Crossing the Lingding Ocean (Revelation of Hard Suffering) Wen Tianxiang 48. Tianjingsha · Autumn Thoughts (Withered Vine and Old Trees Fainting Crows) Ma Zhiyuan 49. Hillside Sheep · Tong Cares about the Ancient (Peaks and Mountains Like Gathering) Zhang Yanghao 50. Miscellaneous Poems of Jihai (Magnificent Li Chou Bai Sun Xiang) Gong Zizhen I am a candidate in Henan. I don’t know if the necessary requirements are different, but the national curriculum standards are the same. That is to say, most of the fifty articles must be memorized across the country. These are all mine. If you type out each word, the poster will give you points! ! ! ! . 2. What are the ancient texts that must be memorized for the high school entrance examination?

Tian Jing Sha - Autumn Bai Pu The sunset in the isolated village, the jackdaws in the old trees with light smoke, under the shadow of a flying dragon, the green mountains and green waters, white grass, red leaves and yellow flowers.

Spring: 1. Farewell Wang Wei Let's see each other off in the mountains, the sunset covers the firewood. Spring grass is green every year, will the king and grandson return? 2. Birdsong Stream Wang Wei People are idle, osmanthus flowers are falling, the night is quiet and the spring mountains are empty.

When the moon comes out, birds startle the mountains, and they sing in the spring stream. 3. Hearing the Flute in Luocheng on a Spring Night by Li Bai The sound of someone’s jade flute spreads in the spring breeze and fills Luocheng.

Hearing the broken willows in this nocturne, who can't help but feel the love of hometown! 4. West Stream in Chuzhou by Wei Yingwu of the Tang Dynasty. There is a lonely grass growing beside the stream, and there are orioles singing in the deep trees. The spring tide brings rain in a hurry, and there is no boat crossing the wild crossing.

5. Early Plum Blossoms Zhang Wei of the Tang Dynasty A tree with white jade strips of cold plum blossoms stands very close to the village road and the creek bridge. I don’t know if the water blooms first, but I suspect it’s because of the lingering winter snow.

6. Song of Lanxi by Dai Shulun of the Tang Dynasty The cold moon is like an eyebrow hanging over the willow bay, and the mountains in the middle of the country can be seen in the mirror. Peach blossoms rained in Lanxi for three days, and carp came to the beach in the middle of the night.

7. Fishing Song by Zhang Zhihe of the Tang Dynasty In front of Xisai Mountain, egrets fly, and peach blossoms flow into the flowing water, where mandarin fish are fat. Green bamboo hat, green coir raincoat, slanting wind and drizzle do not need to return.

8. Boating by Li Yi, Tang Dynasty The willow flowers fly into the boat, and the water chestnut flowers lie down to guide the blue current. I heard that the scenery was all over the Yangtze River, and I went to Wangxiang Tower on a clear day.

Summer: 1. Appointment Zhao Shixiu of the Song Dynasty It rains every house during the yellow plum season, and frogs are everywhere in the grassy ponds. I didn't come over at midnight because I had an appointment, so I just knocked on the chess pieces and played with the street lights.

2. April in the countryside Wengjuan of the Song Dynasty The mountains are green and the rivers are white, and the rain is like smoke in the sound of the rules. There are few idle people in the countryside in April, so they are planting sericulture and planting fields.

3. Taking a nap in early summer (Part 1) Yang Wanli of the Song Dynasty The plums are left with sore teeth, and the bananas are divided into green and window screens. The day is long and I fall asleep with no thoughts, watching children catching willow flowers.

4. Seeing Lin Zifang off at Jingci Temple at dawn Yang Wanli of the Song Dynasty After all, the scenery of West Lake in June is different from that of the four seasons. The lotus leaves touching the sky are infinitely green, and the lotus flowers reflecting the sun are uniquely red.

Drunken Book at Wanghu Tower on June 27th by Su Shi of the Song Dynasty. Black clouds rolled over the mountains without covering the mountains, and white raindrops jumped into the boat. The ground wind blows away suddenly, and the water below the lake tower is like the sky.

6. Passing through the Huaqing Palace by Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty Looking back at Chang'an, there are piles of embroidery, and thousands of gates are opened one after another on the top of the mountain. Riding on the red dust concubine smiled, no one knew it was lychee.

7. Inscription on Junshan by Yongtao of the Tang Dynasty The smoke wave is motionless and the shadow is deep, and the blue color is not as deep as the green color. It is suspected to be the washing place of Narcissus, with a snail in the center of the indigo mirror.

8. Inscribed on the Green Holland after the Summer Rain Shi Jianwu of the Tang Dynasty The monk's house is cool and cool with new bamboo trees, and the first rain washes away all the dust. The breeze suddenly blew through the lotus leaves, and mercury poured out from the sapphire plate.

The poems I chose are all relatively unfamiliar, but my imagination is very rich. The famous poems in summer include "Xugongdian, Suxin City", "Inscribed on the West Forest Wall", "Children Fishing" ", "Compassion for the Farmers", "Early Departure from Baidi City"... Meng Haoran moved his boat to Yanzhu during the Tang Dynasty in Jiande, and the guests were worried about the new arrival at dusk. The trees are low in the wild sky, and the clear moon on the river is close to people.

(The poem uses the scenery in the river to express the loneliness and sorrow of the poet's journey.) Yanzhu - a small sandbank shrouded in fog on the river.

Farewell to the New Year at Furong Tower Wang Changling of the Tang Dynasty When I entered Wu in the cold and rainy night, I saw off my guest Chu Shangu in the bright light. Relatives and friends in Luoyang ask each other like a heart filled with ice in a jade pot.

(Cold Rain - Autumn Rain.) Marching to the Army (Part 2) Wang Changling of the Tang Dynasty The pipa dances to a new sound, always leaving the old feelings behind.

I can’t stop listening to the excitement while the autumn moon shines on the Great Wall. (The poem describes the banquet scenes in the border military camp and expresses the complex emotions of the border guards and the homesickness.)

Climbing high (excerpt) Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty The wind is strong and the sky is high. The apes are screaming in mourning, and the sand is white and clear in Nagisa. The bird flies back. The endless falling trees rustled, and the endless Yangtze River rolled in.

(The poet climbed high in autumn, listening to the howling of the wind and the howling of the mountain apes; watching the birds flying and falling leaves; looking down at the Yangtze River below, the water was surging and rolling in. What a spectacular sight it was!) There are also other things about autumn: A letter to Judge Han Chuo of Yangzhou and Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty. The green mountains are faintly covered by water, and the grass in the south of the Yangtze River has not withered since autumn.

On a moonlit night at the Twenty-Four Bridge, where can a beautiful lady teach me how to play the flute? Chang'an, Qiuwang, Tang Dynasty, Du Mu. The building is leaning against the frost tree, and there is no mirror in the sky. Nanshan Mountain and autumn colors are both powerful.

Ode to the Dusk River by Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty A setting sun spreads over the water, half of the river is rustling and half of the river is red. Poor month of September, the month of March, the dew is like pearls and the moon is like a bow.

Thoughts on Autumn by Zhang Ji of the Tang Dynasty The autumn wind is seen in Luoyang city, and the desire to write is full of ideas. I'm afraid that I can't say it all in a hurry, and the travelers are about to open the gate again.

Quatrains of ancient poems describing winter——Du Fu Two orioles sing at the green willows, A line of white dew rises to the blue sky. The window contains Qianqiu snow in Xiling, and the door is docked with a ship thousands of miles away from Dongwu.

Jiang Xue----Liu Zongyuan Birds in thousands of mountains have disappeared, and all traces of people have disappeared. A man with a coir raincoat in his lone boat, fishing alone in the snow in the cold river.

Plum Blossom----Wang Anshi There are several plum blossoms in the corner, and Ling Han blooms alone. I know it's not snow from a distance, because there is a faint fragrance coming. Works: Four Songs from Jiangnan Content: Spring is moving.

The pond is thawing. Amazing dreams of birds singing among the flowers.

Qihu is slightly opened and the dawn is bright. Agarwood fire warms dawn and cold light.

The young peach half spits out the fragrant news, and the new oriole sings a hundred twitters to convey the love. Feeling in love.

Pity Shujing. Sijun looks away-------The spring cold is weak.

No one notices the embroidered curtain. Birds peck at the pistils and compete for branches.

The brocade paper is written with extraordinary writing. The jade chopsticks hang down and I can't see you.

From the north, the horse's hooves rush into the snow, and from the south, the wild goose separates the clouds. Separate clouds.

The message is broken. I miss you but don't miss you------the sound of winter and autumn begins.

The courtyard collects the remaining heat. The cicada hugs the leaves and chirps in the rain.

The jade flute blows loudly and makes people lean against the building. Yinhan traveled a long way to meet the female cow.

The parasol trees have fallen green and the dew is cold, and the weft crows and the shadow of the cold moon flows. Moon Shadow Stream.

Autumn is unlimited. I miss you----------Autumn is blazing.

The pillow mat is as cool as water. The wild lotus covers the swamp and the two mandarin ducks play.

The lotus flowers bloom in Xiangpiaoshui Pavilion. The golden hook on the curtain is like a swallow returning.

The clear dew and dust in the sky come to Shangyuan, and the morning clouds and evening rain pass over the balcony. Cross the balcony.

Farewell to the goddess. I miss you as much as summer.

3. Students who want to take the high school entrance examination must memorize classical Chinese texts

The curriculum standard for junior high school students must memorize 85 ancient poems and essays Table of Contents Part 1 Classical Chinese Part 2 Ancient Poems Week No. Chapter Week No. Chapter Table of Contents 1 6 Setting the example of a teacher - Zhuge Liang 5 12 The journey is difficult ——Li Bai 1 8 Three Gorges —— Li Daoyuan 5 19 Watching the harvest of wheat —— Bai Juyi 2 15 Recording the night tour of Chengtian Temple —— Su Shi 5 23 Visiting Qinhuai —— Du Mu 2 16 Sending a preface to Dongyang Ma Sheng —— Song Lian 6 13 Wang Yue - Du Fu 3 3 Born in sorrow, died in happiness - Mencius 6 14 Spring Hope - Du Fu 3 11 The Story of Shitan - Liu Zongyuan 6 16 Bai Xuege sent Magistrate Wu back to the capital - Cen Shen 4 7 The Story of Peach Blossom Spring - Tao Yuanming 6 20 A spring trip to Qiantang Lake—Zi Juyi 4 18 Thinking about writing with Zhu Yuan—Wu Jun 7 46 Inscribed on the Zen courtyard behind Poshan Temple—Chang Jian 5 14 The theory of love for the lotus—Zhou Dunyi 7 47 Xijian of Chuzhou—Wei Yingwu 5 19 Ventilation— —Lin Sihuan 7 49 Like Meng Ling (Last night the rain dispersed and the wind gathered) — Li Qingzhao 6 2 Fish is what I want — Mencius 7 60 Bu Suanzi·Yong Mei — Lu You 6 10 Inscription on the humble house — Liu Yuxi Xiao 8 32 Huanxi Sand — Su Shi 7 21 Injuring Zhongyong - Wang Anshi 8 33 Visiting Shanxi Village - Lu You 7 23 Watching the snow in the lake pavilion - Zhang Dai 8 38 Sheep on the hillside - Zhang Yanghao 8 4 The debate on Cao GUI - Zhi's "Zuo Zhuan" 8 59 Guanshu You Feelings - Zhu Xi 8 13 The Drunkard Pavilion - Ouyang Xiu 9 9 Envoys to the fortress - Wang Wei 9 5 Zou Ji satirized the King of Qi for accepting advice - "Warring States Policy" 9 15 The song of thatched cottage destroyed by the autumn wind - Du Fu 9 17 The Foolish Old Man Moves the Mountain - "Liezi" 9 22 Red Cliff - Du Mu 10 9 Ma Shuo - Han Yu 9 39 Ji Hai's Miscellaneous Poems - Gong Zizhen 10 20 Gongshu - "Mozi" 10 25 Untitled - Li Shangyin 11 12 Yueyang Tower - Fan Zhongyan 10 36 Crossing the Lingding Ocean - Wen Tianxiang 11 25 Thank you in the book - Tao Hongjing 10 37 The clear sand in the sky·Autumn thoughts - Ma Zhiyuan 12 22 Sun Quan's encouragement to study - Sima Guang 10 40 Returning to the garden and living in the fields - Tao Yuanming 12 24 Travels in Manjing - - Yuan Hongdao 11 43 Looking at Dongting Lake and presenting Prime Minister Zhang as a gift - Meng Haoran 13 1 Ten Analects of Confucius - Confucius 11 45 Moving to the left to Languan to show his nephew Xiang - Han Yu's second chapter of ancient poetry 11 48 Making an appointment - Zhao Shixiu Zhou sequence number 11 57 Looking at the moon and feeling - Bai Juyi 1 35 Breaking the circle - Xin Qiji 12 41 Farewell at the Jingmen gate - Li Bai 1 42 Chao Tianzi·Chinging the Trumpet - Wang Pan 12 44 Farewell to Zhongnan - Wang Wei 1 50 Nanxiangzi·Deng Bei Guting in Jingkou is pregnant - Xin Qiji 12 51 The turtle is long-lived - Cao Cao 1 58 Early trip to Shangshan - Wen Tingyun 12 54 It was stormy on November 4th - Lu You 2 2 Jian Jia - "The Book of Songs" 13 26 Meet each other Huan - Li Yu 2 5 Mulan Ci - "Yuefu Poems" 13 28 Huanxisha - Yan Shu 2 7 times at the foot of Beigu Mountain - Wangwan 13 29 Climbing Feilai Peak - Wang Anshi 2 8 Passing the old friend's village - Meng Haoran 13 1 Pass Ju - "The Book of Songs" 3 10 Yellow Crane Tower - Cui Hao 13 52 Climbing to Youzhou Taiwan Song - Chen Zi'ang 3 18 Rewarding Lotte and seeing gifts at the first banquet in Yangzhou - Liu Yuxi 14 53 Sending Yuan Er envoy to Anxi - Wang Wei 3 21 Yanmen Prefect's trip - Li He 14 55 Meeting the envoy to the capital - Cen Shen 3 31 Water tune singer - Su Shi 14 56 Listening to the flute in Luoyang on a spring night - Li Bai 4 17 In early spring, Zhang Shiba, the member of the Ministry of Water, was outside - Han Yu 14 3 Viewing the sea - Cao Cao 4 27 The proud fisherman - Fan Zhongyan 14 4 Drinking - Tao Yuanming 4 30 Jiang Chengzi - Su Shi 15 6 Send Du Shaofu to Shuzhou - Wang Bo 4 34 Xijiang Moon - Xin Qiji 15 24 Night Rain sent to the north - Li Shangyin 5 11 I heard that Wang Changling Zuo Zuolong Biaoyuan sent this - Li Bai This is the 85th article from Guangdong.

There is another one with 72 articles.