Tao Jin Yuanming
Where there is life, there is death, and sooner or later there is no fate.
Last night, I was the same person, but today I am in the ghost book.
What is Lingsan? Dry and empty wood.
A charming child cried from his father, and a good friend caressed me and cried.
If you don't know the gains and losses, you can feel right and wrong!
Long live the century, who knows the honor or disgrace.
But I hate drinking enough when I'm alive.
Tao Yuanming lives a comfortable life and has a thorough view of life and death, which can be seen from his unwillingness to pursue fame and gain and return to his pastoral home. In his last poem, "life must die, life must die" is his usual indifferent style.
Near Lugo
Tang Libai
Dapeng spreads its wings and flies in all directions. This kind of transit and destruction is not powerful.
The extra wind can inspire me forever, and I can swim in the east, hanging on my left sleeve.
Later generations have to say, Zhong Ni is dead, who can cry for my death.
This poem is as heroic as ever, but full of sadness, not because it is about to die, but because of its unfulfilled ambition and regret. Everyone can feel from the poem: "Dapeng spreads its wings and flies, shaking the octupole, and the sky will fall." Although destroyed, the lingering wind can still inspire the world, swim in Fusang and hang on the left wing; Although the strength is not good, future generations can inherit this story through this afterwind, but without Confucius, who can cry for my destruction? "
Little mermaid, when is the spring flower and autumn moon?
Five Dynasties Li Yu
When is the moon in spring and autumn? How much do you know about the past?
The small building blew eastward again last night.
The old country can't bear to look back on the mid-Ming Dynasty.
Carved fences and jade bricks should still exist, but Zhu Yan changed them.
How much sadness can you have? Like a river flowing eastward.
When Li Yu was trapped, he wrote many homesick poems, and his feelings were sincere and touching. It is said that Li Yu was poisoned by Song Taizong shortly after the first "Young Beauty" was written. In politics, Li Yu is a failure, but in literature, Li Yu is undoubtedly a success, and his excellent works are frequent, so he deserves to be called the "Ci Emperor".
Show it to your son.
Song luyou
I know that when I die, everything on earth has nothing to do with me. But the only thing that hurts me is that I failed to see the reunification of the motherland.
Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news!
Lu You is a famous patriotic poet, which can be seen from this poem. Before he died, the poet said to his son, I will know what is over when I die. The saddest thing is that I can't see the reunification of the country. If one day, the imperial court regains lost territory, don't forget to tell me when you come to worship me. This is not only the poet's will, but also the poet's last voice of resistance.
Summer quatrains
Song Qingzhao
Live and be a man among men; Die and become the soul in the soul.
Today, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to live and returned to the East.
This poem by Li Qingzhao is widely known. Many people didn't expect that the last sentence left by General politely refuse was such an atmospheric quatrain! Li Qingzhao not only cares about her own destiny, but also cares about the destiny of the whole country. She is a woman with a large pattern. This poem is her last satire on the ruler in the corner of Southern Song Dynasty.
The last pen
Bohu, Tang Ming
It's okay to live in death and die in hell.
Dead people are almost the same as dead people. You should only wander in a foreign land.
Tang Bohu, the first of the four gifted scholars in Jiangnan, failed several imperial examinations, so he stopped the examination. From then on, "I hope I will die of old age and not bend forward for horses and chariots." Like Tao Yuanming, Tang Bohu, who is free and easy by nature, is indifferent to life and death and says, "Why not die in hell?" No matter how free and easy, death doesn't seem so terrible.
Poetry of death
Ming Yuqian
Success and failure are interdependent for a long time, so we don't want people to distinguish right from wrong.
The traitor only knows how to get the plan, but the loyal minister is dead.
Destiny is all numbers, and suddenly it is full of opportunities.
I have suffered for a while, and my reputation is guaranteed to be ancient and modern.
Yu Qian was a famous minister in Ming Dynasty. He is upright and upright, and has been running for his country all his life. Finally, he died by the sword of Yingzong and became a victim of the struggle for imperial power. "Ming History" praised him: "Loyalty, win glory with the sun and the moon". This poem is impassioned, and Yu Qian, as a loyal minister, is deeply moved. "Ming History" records that "women and children in the suburbs of Beijing are crying" and "sighing when walking, the world is wronged". When people in Beijing heard that Yu Qian had died unjustly, all the young and old cried and offered sacrifices behind closed doors.