Original text:
When will the singing and dancing in the West Lake stop?
Warm winds make tourists drunk and make Hangzhou a continent.
Appreciation (excerpt):
The last two sentences are "warm wind makes tourists drunk and makes Hangzhou a continent". "Tourists" can't just be understood as ordinary tourists here. It mainly means that the ruling class in the Southern Song Dynasty forgot the national disaster, lived a quiet life and enjoyed themselves. This sentence and "When will the West Lake Dance be closed?" . In the face of this constant singing and dancing, the poet can't help but show his feelings when he looks at these "tourists" intoxicated. The word "warm wind" is a pun. In poetry, it refers to both the spring breeze in nature and the lewd wind in society. In the poet's view, it is this "warm wind" that blows the minds of "tourists" so intoxicated that they forget that their country is in danger. Among them, the words "smoked" and "drunk" are used skillfully. First of all, the word "smoked" implies the huge lively scenes of those songs and dances, creating a decadent atmosphere for "tourists", and then the word "smoked" is added after the word "drunk", vividly depicting the mental state of those "tourists" who indulge in debauchery. The word "drunk" left a rich aesthetic imagination space-the ugliness of "tourists" in this beautiful "West Lake" environment.