Rickshaw boy
In the late 1920s, Peiping, war, oppression, money, rickshaw pullers. ...
These words add up to two words-Xiangzi. Xiangzi camel.
Xiangzi, a young farmer from the countryside, abandoned his empty home and came to the city. He scrimps and saves every day, pulling his rickshaw desperately, day and night, just to save money to buy a car of his own. Three years have passed through Xiangzi's efforts. He has his own car, so he can't be angry with the owner. He can pull as he wants! The happy days did not last long. Beiping was in danger during the war. Xiangzi, a rickshaw puller, was inexplicably arrested by the warlords. These bitter Xiangzi can endure, but what makes him most miserable and angry is the only sustenance in his life-the new car he bought with three years of hard work and sweat was taken away. Xiangzi went through all kinds of hardships and fled back to Beiping. In the "Renhe Car Factory", he was filled with sorrow and continued to pull rickshaws. After a lot of hardships, when he finally found a relatively stable job of pulling a moon cart in a peaceful and kind family, he lost his stable job because his employer was targeted by spies and was drained of his savings by detectives of the reactionary government in the name of "buying a life". Faced with one heavy blow after another, he still held his head high proudly. He is a youthful, tall and strong Xiangzi! How can you be knocked down by difficulties so easily? He refused to give in. He will use his own strength, blood and sweat to earn food for himself and his wife Tigress! Tigress bought a car for Xiangzi at a low price. Xiangzi thought he had gone back to the past and had to sell it again because of Tigress's funeral.
Xiangzi is a kind and upright man, strong and willing to struggle. He didn't want to listen to Gao Ma's advice to loan sharks and covet 60 cars owned by farm owner Si Liu, and he didn't want to listen to Tigress's advice to do small business, because he thought that "if you have your own car, you will have everything". What he dreams of is to seek an independent life by his own labor. He doesn't drink or smoke, and he doesn't have any bad habits, but God still has no mercy on this poor honest man. Numerous blows and setbacks finally shattered Xiangzi's iron spirit. He stopped pulling carts so hard, drinking and smoking, and Xiangzi, who had been kind and upright, disappeared. He only learned to eat, drink and gamble and sell his friends' walking corpses for money. But as written in the work: "The laziness of the bitter people is the natural result of hard work, and there is some axiom in the thorns of the bitter people." Xiangzi's fall was not Xiangzi's fault, but the foul atmosphere of the whole society made Xiangzi, who was originally kind and upright, qualitative.
Xiangzi is a tragedy. He tried his best and suffered all the pain, but he still returned empty-handed. If Xiangzi had lived in our time, he might not have become such a diaosi. Because he is so strong, so kind and so upright, he can put everything down for his own ideal! We should also learn from Xiangzi's spirit of "difficulty in eating". Although we may not be "masters", we can have a clear conscience as long as we work hard.
Thoughts on Reading How Steel was Tempered
"How Steel is Tempered" This is a sad book to read. This is a heroic ode. This book describes a legendary figure with the background of Russian October Revolution-Paul? Kochakin. The events described took place in the historical period from 19 15 to the early 1930s. Paul. Kochakin is the central figure created by the author and the most successful fighter image in the book. Under the influence of the old Bolshevik Zhu, he moved from spontaneous fighting to conscious fighting. In the battle, he understood the social roots of life inequality, and that if he wants to overthrow the old world, he must be a "brave and strong class brother" and a "determined steel warrior". In the great struggle to defend the Soviet regime, he realized that a person can only create miracles if he is connected with the motherland. He once said: "I am in favor of revolutionaries who think that personal affairs can't be compared with collective undertakings at all."
Nicholas, the author of this book? Explaining the title of this work, ostrovsky said: "Steel is very strong because it is burned in a fire and cooled to a high degree. Our generation has also been trained in struggles and hard tests and learned never to lose heart in life. " In shaping the image of Paul, the author reveals the inherent complexity and growth process of this image with inner monologues, letters and aphorisms. Paul's image is the most brilliant and typical representative of the socialist young generation. No matter from the ideological content or artistic form, this novel is one of the best works in Soviet literature in the 1930s, and it is unique in the history of world literature in terms of the strength and depth of its influence on readers.
Meanwhile, Nicholas? Ostrovsky's "Paul Spirit" has also influenced people who transcend the boundaries of time and space. Take China as an example. Since 1980s, China has entered a new period of reform, opening up and socialist modernization, which is quite different from the specific content of Paul's era. We are faced with new situations, new tasks and many new problems to be solved. In real life, we no longer need to launch 17 times a day to capture a castle like Paul, nor do we need to step on frozen mud to build a small railway when we are suffering from typhoid fever. However, in the great journey of building a Socialism with Chinese characteristics, Paul's selfless dedication to the progress and liberation of mankind; Combine lofty ideals with every concrete action, be down-to-earth and work hard; The spirit of courage, perseverance, pioneering spirit and hard work; The spirit of endless life and struggle is still the strongest voice of the times. In the construction of socialist material civilization and spiritual civilization, Paul's spirit is still our powerful weapon.
Reflections on the morning flowers and the evening flowers
When I got home, I took out the "Morning Flowers and Evening Picks" I had never seen before from the bookshelf and stared at the title. This book is the work of Lu Xun in his later years, and this collection of essays is all about Lu Xun's childhood. Looking back on childhood in old age is like picking flowers in the evening and early morning. Although you have lost the splendor and fragrance when you are in full bloom, the reflection of the sunset has added a charm to it, and the faint fragrance is even more imaginative and memorable.
"Morning Flowers", originally named "Remembering the Past", contains articles 10 written by Mr. Lu Xun describing childhood and youth life. In Flowers in the Morning, Lu Xun used a lot of contrast and irony. For example, in From Herbal Garden to San Tan Yin Yue, Lu Xun first used many bright words to describe his carefree life in Herbal Garden, and then wrote that "I" had to bid farewell to Herbal Garden and go to school in San Tan Yin Yue. The Herb Garden written in front reflects the boring life of reflecting the moon in the three pools and Lu Xun's dissatisfaction with private schools in the old society. In Mr. Fujino, Lu Xun's Japanese medical tutor, Mr. Fujino, is an informal person. "This Mr. Fujino is said to wear clothes too vaguely and sometimes forget to tie the knot; Winter is an old coat, shivering ... ". However, Mr. Fujino is extremely serious about his work. He supplemented and corrected all the "I" handouts with a red pen. It should also be pointed out that the blood vessels have moved a little. This contrast shows Mr Fujino's noble quality and Lu Xun's admiration for him. In addition, Mr. Fujino's tireless teaching and equal treatment of China students are in sharp contrast with Japanese students' contemptuous attitude towards China students, which shows that Mr. Fujino is a real gentleman. With plain language, vivid characters, and rich and meaningful childhood stories, Flowers in the Morning attacked the old society where people were imprisoned, and reflected Mr. Lu Xun's desire for "human liberation".
Although there were some unpleasant things in Lu Xun's childhood, the innocent feelings between the lines from time to time gave people a fascinating natural picture.
I read Lu Xun's essays about childhood memories, just as I read the childlike interest of loving nature and yearning for freedom from Mr. Lu Xun's heart. I seem to have seen Lu Xun when he was young. While adults were not looking, he got into the herb garden. He picked wild flowers and fruits with insects. In San Tan Yin Yue, despite the strict instruction of Mr. Shou, he still can't stand the childishness in the students' hearts.
All the feelings are so naive and unforgettable, and learning has aroused my inner * * * *, which is why I like it so much, especially when the author looks at the world from the perspective of a child, which makes people feel very kind and full of passion.
When I was a child, I lived with my grandfather, grandmother, father and mother. At that time, I often played with a few friends in the corridor, and I had so much fun every time that I forgot the rush of time every time. Every time I have to yell at the window, I will reluctantly end the game and go home. Every holiday, after the reunion dinner, we will gather in the open space that belongs to us, light the small fireworks that we have prepared long ago, run, laugh and dance heartily in the firelight, and experience unprecedented happiness. Now, I have moved to a new home, no longer going out to play with other partners, but continuing to work hard for my studies. Every holiday, I don't go out with my friends to set off fireworks, but stand by the window and stare at the colorful "flowers" blooming in the dark sky and enjoy them alone. ...
Childhood has drifted away, leaving only scattered memories. It is better to read "Flowers in the Morning" carefully, experience the childhood dreams of that different era, and love nature and yearn for freedom with Lu Xun.