The houses in Suzhou city are connected together, and there is no open space; Even on the branch of the river, bridges are full of troubles. (Water Harbor One Work: Water Lane)
The night market is full of water chestnuts, and the boats in the river are full of exquisite silk.
Recalling you far away, when the moon is not sleeping, hearing the songs on the river will touch your homesickness. Farewell, landscape writing, place name life translation and annotation translation
When you go to Gusu, you will see that all the houses there are built by the river.
The houses in Gusu city are all connected together, and there is no open space. Even on the tributaries of this river, there are small bridges.
The night market is filled with the sound of selling lotus roots, and the boats in the river are full of exquisite silk fabrics.
Thinking of you in the distance, when you are awake on a moonlit night, hearing fishing songs on the river will definitely touch your homesickness.
Comment on this farewell poem, which depicts the beauty of Wu through imagination. There is no sadness when leaving, and the pen is novel and gratifying, with only a hint of farewell at the end. Suzhou was also called Wu Jun in the Tang Dynasty. Wuxian, also known as Gusu, was the political, economic and cultural center of Suzhou at that time. Here is the land of plenty, with famous silk products and many historical sites. The work captures these characteristics and makes this typical Jiangnan water town come alive through description. The author is familiar and emotional, so people read it in good faith and with flavor.
"See you in Gusu, people sleep by the river." The biggest feature of Suzhou is water. Since Wu Zixu built the city in Suzhou, the waterways in the city are criss-crossed, and the number of fishing boats and water life have always been the main life of local people. The couplets of the poem inherit the "people do their best to pillow the river" and point out such local characteristics. The five words "the ancient palace has little leisure" are the history of Suzhou written by Du Xunhe in a ramble. Suzhou was the capital of Wu in the Spring and Autumn Period. For a long time, Suzhou has changed from a political center to an economic center. In the Tang Dynasty, the national economic center of gravity began to move southward gradually. Although it is not as obvious as in the Song Dynasty, the direct influence is obvious, so there is a situation that "there is little idle land in ancient palaces".
"There are many small bridges in the water port" is a beautiful water town created by the poet with realistic sketching techniques. For the north where the national political and cultural center of gravity is located, a water city will always feel incredible if it is not seen with its own eyes. Therefore, a simple combination of images can create a dreamlike picture for people who have never been to a water town: winding rivers are more spiritual than neat and spacious official roads. Small bridges everywhere, connecting this shore and the other shore of life, the time spent squatting on the bridge, and the people standing on the bridge overlooking the distance are not easily understood by those men in the north who are struggling under the north wind and are almost numb. The life built by small bridges and flowing water has heartbreaking exquisiteness and carelessness that people are easy to fall into. Such beauty can't be found anywhere else.
Life is fluid. All the goodness in life is revealed from the flow. "The night market sells ling lotus roots, and the spring boat carries them." Du Xunhe likes the combination of Night Market and Spring Boat very much. In another song "Send a friend to wuyue", "The night market bridge is on fire and the boat is outside the Spring Breeze Temple" is similar to this sentence. Such a prosperous and lively poem is very gratifying to read. In ancient China, only economically developed cities had night markets, and lotus root was the most distinctive local aquatic product. Satin is a symbol of rich life. Recite poems carefully, as if you can really see the lights on in the night market and people who speak Suzhou dialect are talking about their livelihood. Those dim lights in the distance twinkle in the dark, like warm stars. All life in the water town, like a paradise without any disturbance, melts in a little drunkenness.
"I haven't slept for a long time. Homesickness is a fishing song." This couplet is the poet's idea of leaving a whole poem. It is here that the meaning of farewell is expressed, which shows that the layout of the poet's prose is unique, with a long aftertaste and food for thought.
Du Xunhe (846 ~ 904) was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The word Yan Zhi,No. Jiuhuashan. Han nationality, Chizhou Shidai (now Shitai, Anhui) people. Dashun Jinshi, in the name of poetry, formed his own family, especially in palace ci. In the second year of Dashun, the first person fell to the first place and returned to Laoshan. Xuanzhou Tianqi was sent to Biantong for good communication, but was received by Zhu Quanzhong, who awarded him a bachelor's degree in Hanlin, foreign minister of the guest of honor and imperial edict. Rely on the situation to bully the gentry, and the people are angry and want to kill them. I was the first to die. Ten volumes of Tang Fengji are the preface, and three volumes are the current series. His deeds can be found in Sun Guangxian's Notes on Northern Dreams, He Guangyuan's Notes on Lessons, Liang Shu's History of the Old Five Dynasties, Chronicle of Tang Poems and Talented Persons of Tang Dynasty. Du Xunhe
When the moon comes out, the birds are startled, and the sound enters the spring stream. The spring scenery of Jinjiang flooded in, and the clouds on the mountain, ancient, varied and changeable. The state of foreign land is different from that of people, only the east wind knows the old. Because of the beautiful scenery, beautiful scenery, I came to your home unconsciously. In front of the door, cheerful guests, white horses hiss spring scenery. Although Haiyan is very small, it only temporarily returns to the north in spring. It is spring breeze, spring rain and spring flowers; I look at Jiangnan, and I look at Jiangbei. I see waves in the sky. Spring is full of waves, and cold flowers are thin. What is the meaning of laziness? Flowers and plants are fragrant in spring. The flowers on the ground died again, and the color of the ghosting was originally dyed by his wind and rain in Nanyuan last night. The rain outside the curtain is gurgling, and the spring is fading. Under the long dike, the spring water is long and slowly flows through the Zhanghe River. The spring mountain is warm and cool, the pavilions and pavilions are withered, and the willows shake in the courtyard. When you think about it carefully, life is ups and downs and inextricably linked. The east wind blows water every day, and spring is long and idle.