"Linjiangxian" is a epigraph, and "Lengliu" is the title. It can be seen that the object of writing is "Liu", which inevitably reminds people of the common poetry theme-chanting poems. Willow buds in early spring, catkins flying in late spring, and willow leaves dancing with the wind in summer are the most prosperous seasons. What is the beauty of "cold willow"? Is it "chanting" to express one's ambition by asking for something?
"Where are the flying sheep and flowers?" "Flying catkins" refers to the catkins of willow trees in late spring, which are white and fluffy. "Flying flowers" also refers to catkins. Willow never blooms, so there are no Liufei flowers, only Huayang. What is said here is related to the ancient name willow. The ancients called Vitamin "Liu", which is different from today's meaning. Now "willow" means willow, but it only refers to willow in ancient times, so the flying flowers here still refer to catkins. So what that sentence means is: Where are the flying catkins and flying flowers?
"Ice and snow are devastating." "Layer" means overlapping, so this sentence means that ice and snow have destroyed it. So this sentence is an answer to the previous question.
"It's colder to thin a tree." "Sparse a Tree" is a description of a cold willow, which describes the lonely and sparse appearance of a cold willow. People can imagine its loneliness and desolation. But this kind of loneliness, in an objective image like Liu, seems to have nothing to ponder. So, are such touching words and emotions just writing a tree without emotion? Obviously not, the author's personal feelings have been faintly revealed here. "colder" means to point out the time and environment. At the time of the fifth watch, the night was hazy and the weather was cold. In such an environment, a willow tree has undoubtedly become the carrier of the poet's emotional projection.
Who cares about such a cold willow tree? I am afraid that only the selfless bright moon will always shine on it, even if it is "haggard", it still cares. "Relevance" means caring.
The whole Shangque created a lonely image of a cold willow, which not only made people feel sad and sad, but also a selfless and caring moon appeared, and they still loved it whether it was haggard or not.
These two sentences began to turn, from "Cold Willow" to "Spring Mountain"
"The most is behind countless silk shaking". "Fans" refers to catkins. Isn't the fluffy white dumplings made of catkins wrapped in dense silk like silk? Therefore, after the catkins were shaken off, the poet's mood also shifted.
"Teach people to remember Chunshan." "Spring Mountain" is a common image in poetry, which means spring mountain. Because women's eyebrows are often compared to distant mountains, they are often used to refer to women's eyebrows. For example, Zhou Bangyan's "When I Fall, My Eyebrows * * * are Spring Mountain Show" and "My Eyebrows * * * are Spring Mountain Show". Poor long wrinkles "Wu Lizhi's" Flowers in the Rain, Kindness as soon as possible ""Eyebrows lightly sweep the spring mountain, eyes are eager for autumn water. " So here, the object of the poet's missing-woman, began to appear.
"It is difficult to dream about a skirt intermittently." "Chui" means washing, and "Chui skirt" can be understood as washing clothes. So the hero here is still the woman in the last sentence. "Dreams should be intermittent difficulties" means that I had a dream about a woman who washed clothes, but the dream was disturbed. I'm afraid it is impossible to continue the broken dream. Why do you dream about the women's laundry room? This involves an ancient custom-Shangsi Festival. On March 3, Shangsi Festival, women meet to wash clothes by the water, thinking that this can drive away bad luck. One of the main activities of Shangsi Festival in ancient times was to meet men and women, that is, Valentine's Day when men and women expressed their love. So we can guess that it may be that poets and women first wanted to meet at Shangsi Festival.
The "west wind" in ancient poetry generally refers to autumn wind, which is bleak, so it often contains chilling meaning. It is of great significance to write "how much" here. The cold autumn wind has a lot of hatred, so it blows and dances wildly. But I still can't bend the eyebrows of the woman in the author's mind. In fact, even the autumn wind, even in the past many years, can not dispel the female image in the author's mind. It is obvious that it is deep.
Through reading the whole poem, according to the deep affection for Xiaque, and then understanding the cold willow in Shangque, it is not difficult to find that the cold willow in the poem is actually the embodiment of the woman in the poet's mind. She stood alone in the cold night, and the "bright moon" was the poet's self-contrast. Whether a woman is beautiful or haggard, she is the object of the poet's heart.
This poem is generally regarded as Nalan's mourning work. There is no detailed description of the image of women in the poem. Only "spring mountain" is used to refer to a woman's eyebrows. You can also imagine the beautiful image of a woman in Nalan's heart. There are not many quibbles to express feelings in poems, but deep feelings are everywhere, giving people a feeling of superficial silence and dark waves. It is actually a masterpiece in poetry.