Mrs Xiang/Qu Yuan
Quasi-difficult to go (4)/Bao Zhao
Shuxiang/Du Fu
Wuhou temple after class
Book indignation/Lu you
After class, the spring rain in Lin 'an began.
An Ancient Tour of Viet Nam and China/Li Bai
Mei/Li Qingzhao
Moonlight on the Spring River/Zhang
Night Gate Song/Meng Haoran
Dream of Mount Tianmu/Li Bai
Deng Yueyang Tower/Du Fu
after school
Three songs need to be mastered.
Foreign Nights/Du Fu
Yangzhou Slow/Jiangkui
Jinjin wine/Li Bai
Ge Ye/Du Fu
Li Ping/Li He
Yu Meiren/Li Yu
Wave sand after class
Su Muzhe/Zhou Bangyan
A Song of Gong Fangfu/Du Mu
Preface to the Spring Banquet of Taohuayuan Brothers/Li Bai
Some texts require reciting:
Song of everlasting regret/Bai Juyi
National mourning/Qu Yuan
Yan Gehang/Gao Shi
Deng Liuzhou Tower, Zhang Ting, Fenglian, Sizhou/Liu Zongyuan.
Bodhisattva Man/Wen Tingyun
Know a cow by hand/Zhuangzi
The death of Xiang Yu/Sima Qian
Six Kingdoms Theory/Su Xun
Biography of Lingguan/Ouyang Xiu
Writing and painting: the story of colorful bamboo in the valley/Su Shi
Tree planting biography/Liu Zongyuan
Ji Xiang Xuanzhi/Gui Youguang
In fact, there are quite a few test sites for this book.
And basically all of them require rote learning, but our Chinese knowledge at the end of this year focuses on famous books and common sense of Chinese (including China's classical names and famous foreign classical essays, etc. )
So just reciting is not enough.
2. 300-word writing example of compulsory elective composition: "Compulsory course" composition topic Read the following text and write as required.
Compulsory courses, as opposed to "elective courses", refer to courses that must be studied. From small to large, from inside to outside the school, each of us is faced with one compulsory course after another.
Some of them must be studied according to the regulations, and some of them are done by yourself; Some don't need too much time, others need lifelong learning ... Please write an article with no less than 800 words on the topic of "required courses". Requirements: ① Angle is optional; ② Self-determination; (3) Besides poetry, the style is optional.
Understanding the meaning of the question is the first step. There are three sentences in the prompt * * *. The first sentence reveals the connotation feature of "compulsory course"-"must learn", that is, the content of "compulsory course" must contain the necessary factors that have positive significance and positive promotion to life growth, life maturity and social progress. Therefore, suffering, loneliness, failure and loneliness cannot exist.
The second sentence is to start thinking from the perspective of time and space. According to the understanding of "at school", Chinese, mathematics and English can naturally be regarded as "compulsory courses". The third sentence points out the compulsory and self-conscious, phased and long-term characteristics of "compulsory course"
The proposition intention of "compulsory course" is to guide candidates to think about the contents that must be reviewed and cultivated from time to time in life and social courses, and these contents may be gradually disappearing and weakening. The word "compulsion" emphasizes the necessity rather than sufficiency of things. In other words, it is of indispensable significance and value to the growth of life and the progress of society.
The two connotations of "necessity" and "growth" of "compulsory course" are deducted to the point, and the assumption refers to the defect 1. Stay in the superficial description of "what" and lack the rational analysis of "why".
For example, a classmate wrote that "filial piety" should be a compulsory course in life, which is a good idea. Unfortunately, the main part of the article lists various manifestations of filial piety today, without analyzing the harm brought by filial piety and the importance of filial piety to society and life. This calculation partially deviates from the meaning of the question and belongs to four types of volumes.
2. Parallel "pseudo-argument". For example, some students suggested that "dedication should be a compulsory course", "honesty should be a compulsory course" and "responsibility should be a compulsory course". The full text lacks a unified and centralized center, and there is no rational analysis that argumentative papers should have.
This kind of volume belongs to four types of volumes. 3. Stay on the edge of the general concept, without an accurate analysis of the concept.
For example, take "compulsory course" as a general concept and talk about the significance of "compulsory course" to life. This kind of paper is divided into three categories. 4. Imitation in boots and hats.
For example, some students pointed out at the beginning and end that "Park and China" is a compulsory course, and the main part talked about "Park and China", paying attention to the characteristics of "compulsory course". This kind of volume belongs to four or five categories. Grading rules This grading is strictly based on five types of papers.
Volumes 63-70, 56-62, 42-55 (49-55, 42-48), 28-4 1 and 27 below. One kind of volume: related to the topic, the conception must be accurate, profound and original, closely related to the connotation of "necessity" and "growth", with rich content, fluent language and distinctive stylistic features.
The second kind of volume: it conforms to the meaning of the topic and is accurate in conception, which can reflect the connotation and characteristics of "inevitability" and "growth", but its personality color is not very distinct; The content is substantial, the language is fluent, and it meets the stylistic requirements. Three types of volumes: basically in line with the meaning of the question, and the "necessity" feature is not strong; Part of the content is not included in the "compulsory course", the content is basically substantial, the language is basically fluent, and it basically meets the stylistic requirements.
Four types of volumes: there is a big deviation in the understanding of the meaning of the question; Empty content; Poor basic language ability; The style is unknown (In either case, it falls into this category.
3. Master of writing. Write an elective composition. Life is a process of struggle. Sometimes it is smooth, sometimes it is rough and cruel. No one can predict his own fate. If he wants to move forward and succeed, self-confidence is necessary. Only when people believe in themselves can they realize their ideals. At the same time, life is like a steep mountain. Climb up confidently to get a panoramic view.
Self-confidence is the secret of success. Understand the true meaning of self-confidence, even the established facts have the hope of turning over. Self-confidence is a strength. A potential, valuable and powerful force, with which we can do earth-shattering great undertakings. Self-confidence is the principle of being a man. A person can't do everything smoothly. No matter what difficulties he meets and how many failures he experiences, he should try to overcome them and stand proudly like a fearless pine tree. Confidence is a kind of possession and courage. It is with this * * * that we can open up our own life path and paint a colorful world tomorrow.
Without self-confidence, how could Gou Jian, the king of Yue, cut the Jin Ge of the king of Wu? Without self-confidence, how could the Western Qin Dynasty go east to Hangu Pass and unify the whole country? Without self-confidence, how can the Twelve Qin Pass be replaced by Liu Han's flag? Without self-confidence, how did Genghis Khan's fighters set foot on the Danube?
Self-confidence is the pillar of failure and the foundation of success. Self-confidence gives me courage and strength. With it, failure will no longer follow me, and victory will no longer avoid me. With it, life is more substantial and interesting, and learning is more energetic. Self-confidence is a fiery sun, let me enjoy its warmth; Confidence is a treasure in my heart. When you use it, it will glow. Self-confidence is the beacon of the journey, guiding me to cross the difficult threshold.
We should learn to appreciate ourselves, praise ourselves, find out all our strengths, strengths, achievements and things that we are satisfied with, "show off" in our hearts, and repeatedly hint at "I can", "I can" and "I am really good", so as to gradually get rid of the shadow of "everything is inferior to others, and it is difficult for us everywhere" and feel full of vitality and vigor. I was born to be useful. Clap for yourself, cheer for yourself, put on a flower and send a banner for yourself, and you will surely collide with the spark of life and cultivate heroic self-confidence like O 'Kimid's "Give me a fulcrum and I can shake the earth"!
Self-confidence is not narcissism, arrogance, complacency, unfounded self-righteousness and blind optimism; It is a psychological quality that inspires oneself to keep forging ahead, an optimism that meets the challenges of life with high fighting spirit and abundant energy, and a panacea to overcome self, bid farewell to inferiority and get rid of troubles. Self-confidence doesn't mean that you can succeed without blowing dust, but that you should despise difficulties strategically, attach importance to them tactically, focus on the overall situation, start from small things, be down-to-earth, make persistent efforts, do everything well, overcome every difficulty, affirm yourself from the joy of victory and success again and again, and constantly break through the shackles of inferiority, thus creating the bright spot of life and achieving brilliant career.
Blue sky and white clouds, confident that life is wonderful.
4. Composition, elective composition, and creation of "Stone Pile Bridge in My Hometown"
I can see the stone pile bridge every time I go back to my hometown. The gray stone pile is connected with the river at the bottom of the list. Sometimes, adults fish here, and the river is very quiet, as quiet as a mirror. Walking on the stone pile, you can see your clear shadow in the river. Fish and shrimp like to play by the rocks.
Every time I go back, grandma will wait for us on the other side. The family hurried across the stone bridge. Every time I was in such a hurry, I never observed it carefully. Isn't it a bridge? This is just an ordinary bridge. But it's not as common as we thought. Walking on that bridge, I can smell the smell of straw; Walking on that bridge, I can taste the sweetness of fruit; Walking on that bridge, I can think of grandma's words.
Grandma said it used to be a single-plank bridge, which was washed away by the flood. The local leaders are very anxious. They came overnight and built a stone pile bridge with the villagers, which is today's bridge. It is like a soldier, standing by the river, silently contributing to people.
When the sky in the east is a fish-belly white, people carry fruits and vegetables to the market one after another. This stone pile bridge has become the only way. It stood there quietly, without a complaint, but silently dedicated itself to the villagers with its solid body. Bridge, bearing its own heavy responsibility, leads its own ordinary life. With this bridge, people can walk more conveniently; With this bridge, the relationship between heart and heart is more cordial; With this bridge, people's lives are so beautiful. Whenever I think back to this stone bridge, I think back to the harvest scene in my hometown. Blue sky and high green hills are reflected in the river. At this time, the stone bridge stands in the sky. People carry fruits on their backs and walk on them, just like walking between blue sky and white clouds.
I will think of you and cherish you in my heart whenever and wherever I am at the stone pile bridge in my hometown.
5. Who is the high school Chinese elective course of People's Education Edition?
1. China's novel appreciation is an optional course in the standard language of senior high school curriculum;
The content is some classic novels.
2. Appreciation of China's Ancient Poetry and Prose is an optional course in the standard language of senior high school curriculum;
The content is classical poetry and prose.
3. Elective course of foreign poetry and prose appreciation in senior high school curriculum standard language:
4. Chinese and foreign drama appreciation is an elective course in high school curriculum standard language;
5. High school curriculum standard Chinese elective foreign novel appreciation;
6, high school curriculum standard Chinese elective Chinese and foreign biographical works selected reading;
7, high school curriculum standard Chinese elective pre-Qin philosophers selected reading, etc.
8. The application of Chinese as an elective course in senior high school curriculum standard;
9. Compilation and revision of the standard Chinese elective articles in senior high school curriculum;
10 high school curriculum standard Chinese elective film and television classics appreciation;
1 1. Appreciation of China's modern poetry and prose, the standard curriculum of high school Chinese, etc.
People's education publishing house
People's Education Edition is published by People's Education Publishing House. This version of the textbook is available from primary school to high school; People's Education Edition is also a textbook used by most schools.
6. Let senior two students bring all the articles of Appreciation of China Ancient Poetry. China Ancient Poetry Appreciation Unit 1 Song of Eternal Sorrow 1.
If she just turns her head and smiles, there are a hundred spells. 2。
Your majesty's love is so eternal that it is deeper than the sky. He gazed at the desolate moon from his temporary palace.
3。 What can he do, but whenever he looks at them and cries? .
Spring breeze, peaches and plums bloom at night. 4。
Bai Fengxin, a disciple of Tang gaozu, flies on the throne, while he is meditating in the twilight. ..
Bells and drums will slowly ring the long night. 5。
Above, he looked for the green void, below, the yellow spring. 6。
Just like the spring rain falls on pear flowers. 7。
We hope to fly in heaven, two birds become one and grow on the earth, two branches of a tree ...
Mrs. Xiang 1. Di Zi fell on Zhu Bei, and his eyes were pitiful.
2。
In yuan there, and Li Lan, and I think the childe dare not speak. ,。
Quasi-difficult to go 1. , their respective east, west, north and south flows.
Life has a life. 2。
If the heart is not wood and stone, there will be no feelings. Shuxiang 1.
Birds are chirping happily under the leaves. 2。
He gave his heart to two generations. 3。
But before he conquered, he was dead. Book wrath 1.
The boat crossed the snow in Guazhou at night. 2。
A thousand years, who can match. Miscellaneous Poems threw people away.
Visiting ancient times: The maid-in-waiting is like a flower in Man Chun Hall. Prune plum 1.
Luo Shang, light solution, alone on the blue boat. 2。
I can't get rid of this situation. Unit 2 《 Moonlit Night on the Spring River 》.
There is no moonlight by the river. The river flows around Fangdian.
2。 Jiangtian has no fiber dust at all.
At the beginning of the month, the moon is bright. 3。
White clouds are drifting away. Whose boat is rowing tonight?
4。 You can't roll it in the curtains of Yuhu Lake.
4。 At this time, I don't know each other. I hope China will shine on you every month.
5。
The slanting moon hides sea fog. I wonder how many people will return home by the moon.
The song of Deer Gate at night, unconsciously, I came to an ancient seclusion. Thatched doors, pine paths, loneliness and tranquility.
Mount Tianmu in Dream 1. On a straight line to heaven, its apex enters heaven.
The terraced mountains in heaven are 100 miles long. 2。
Xie's East Palace is still there. 3。
Halfway through the sunny ocean, the sacred rooster crows in space. ,。
4。 Starts up the forest and makes the highlands tremble.
The dark clouds were darkened by the rain. 5。
But let me, on my green slope, raise a white deer. When I need you, ride to you, great mountain.
"The Story of Climbing Yueyang Tower" 1 Xi heard the Dongting water, and now it has finally climbed to this tower.
,。 2。
There is no news from my friends or relatives. I am old and sick, drifting in a boat. ,。
In Bodhisattva Man, everyone says that Jiangnan is good, and tourists only live in Jiangnan. ,。
,。 Don't go home when the light is not fading. It must be extremely sad to go home.
The breeze rippled on the grassy coast, through the night, and blew to my still mast. ,。
I hope my art can bring me fame and liberate my sick old age from the office! . ,。
It must be surprising that Du's "Yangzhou Slow" is so important now. ,,。
The 24th Bridge is still there, and Leng Yue is silent. ,。
"Sauvignon Blanc" is a trip through mountains and waters, and its destination is Guan Yu. As the wind changes, so does the snow.
Unit 3 Poetry into the Wine 1. Have you seen how the water of the Yellow River flows from the sky to the sea and never returns?
Life is full of joy, never empty his golden cup at the moon. .
,。 2。
Let me sing you a song! Please listen to me. ,。
Ancient sober people and sages were forgotten, and only great drinkers can be immortalized. ,。
"Pavilion Night" urges short shadows at the end of the year, and the world is frosty and snowy. ,。
I heard women crying after the battle in the distance, and I saw savage fishermen and woodcutters at dawn. ,。
Li Ping's Quotations +0. Kunshan jade broken phoenix calls,
2。 Nu Wa tried to mend the sky by refining stones.
I dreamed of going into the holy mountain to teach the gods. The young mermaid 1.
When is the spring flower and autumn moon, how much is known about the past. ,。
2。 Ask how much sadness you can have.
"Su Curtain Cover" Ye Chuyang has been raining all night. Xing 1.
The highlands and rivers on the outer border were cold and desolate, but soon the barbarians' horses ran wild in the wind and rain. ,。
2。 Until the white sword is seen again, spattered with red blood, when death becomes a responsibility, who will stop to think about fame?
Climb the Liuzhou Tower and send Zhang Tingfeng to four states. On this towering tower, the town ends here, and the wilderness begins here. Our thoughts are as far away as the sea and the sky.
,。
* * * Come to Baiyue tattoo, don't even want a letter, let's keep in touch with home. The essay part "My Skillful Understanding of Cattle" 1.
What the hand touches, what the shoulder rests on, what the foot steps on, where the knee is,,, are all alto. ,。
2。 There is a gap between people for a while, but the blade is not thick; 19 years without thickness, but if the blade is new.
Afanggongfu 1. ,; ,。
Within a day, the climate is uneven between palaces. 2。
Qin people feel sorry for themselves, and later people mourn for them; ,。 Six countries 1.
Or: the six countries mourn each other and lead Qin to death? Say.
Therefore:. 2。
To make the Three Kingdoms love their places, Qi people can't be attached to Qin, assassins can't, and good generals are still there. 3。
The world is big, below the six countries. Lingguan 1 introduction.
Suppress the traces of its success or failure, but all come from others? The book says, ","and the principle of nature.
2。 Are you alone? Sacrifice to Shi Erlang Wen 1.
! When you were sick, I didn't know. When you died, I didn't know. 2。
One in the world and one in the corner of the earth,,, I really did it, what's more! Preface of Spring Banquet from Brother Taohuayuan +0. ,。
And floating like a dream, for joy geometry? 2。 You didn't get a reward. You can tell me.
Jixiang Xuanzhi 1.
Books are full,,,; And the pavilion steps are silent.
7. Let senior two students bring all the articles of China Ancient Poetry Appreciation. China Ancient Poetry Appreciation Unit 1 Song of Eternal Sorrow 1. If she turns her head and smiles, there will be a hundred spells.
Your majesty's love is so eternal that it is deeper than the sky. He gazed at the desolate moon from his temporary palace.
Whenever he looks at them, what can he do except cry? . Spring breeze, peaches and plums bloom at night.
4. Bai Fuxin, a disciple of Liyuan. Fireflies were flying on the throne, and he was meditating in the twilight. ..
Bells and drums will slowly ring the long night. Above, he looks for the green void, below, the yellow spring.
6. It's like spring rain falling on pear flowers. 7. We hope to fly in heaven, two birds become one and grow on the earth, two branches of a tree. ..
, 。 Mrs. Xiang 1. Di Zi fell on Zhu Bei, and his eyes were awkward.
, 。 2. In Yuan's place, there is Helan, but I think my son is afraid to speak.
, 。 "quasi-difficult to walk" 1. Each one is from east to west and from north to south.
Life has a life. 2. If the heart is not wood and stone, there will be no feelings.
Shuxiang 1. And birds chirping happily under the leaves. 2. He gave his heart to two generations.
But before he conquered, he was already dead. Book wrath 1.
2. A thousand years is comparable. Miscellaneous Poems threw people away.
Visiting ancient times: The maid-in-waiting is like a flower in Man Chun Hall. A Plum Cut 1. , gently untie Luo Shang and go to Lanzhou alone.
I can't get rid of this situation. Unit 2 《 Moonlit Night on the Spring River 》. Where is there no moonlight on the riverside?
The river flows around Fangdian. There is no dust on the river.
At the beginning of the month, the moon is bright. 3. White clouds are drifting away.
Whose boat is rowing tonight? 4. The jade curtain cannot be rolled.
At this time, I don't know each other. I hope China will shine on you every month. , 。
5. Oblique moon hides sea fog. I wonder how many people will return home by the moon.
The song of Deer Gate at night, unconsciously, I came to an ancient seclusion. Thatched doors, pine paths, loneliness and tranquility.
Mount Tianmu in Dream 1. On a straight line to heaven, its apex enters heaven. The terraced mountains in heaven are 100 miles long.
2. Xie's East Palace is still there. 3. Halfway through the sunny ocean, the sacred rooster crows in space.
, 。 4. Wake up the forest and make the mountains tremble.
The dark clouds were darkened by the rain. But let me, on my green slope, raise a white deer.
When I need you, ride to you, great mountain. , 。
"The Story of Climbing Yueyang Tower" 1 Xi heard the Dongting water, and now it has finally climbed to this tower. , 。
But my relatives and friends didn't give me any news. I was old and sick, and I was alone with my boat. , 。
In Bodhisattva Man, everyone says that Jiangnan is good, and tourists only live in Jiangnan. , 。
, 。 Don't go home when the light is not fading. It must be extremely sad to go home.
The breeze rippled on the grassy coast, through the night, and blew to my still mast. , 。
I hope my art can bring me fame and liberate my sick old age from the office! . , 。
It must be surprising that Du's "Yangzhou Slow" is so important now. , , 。
The 24th Bridge is still there, and Leng Yue is silent. , 。
"Sauvignon Blanc" is a trip through mountains and waters, and its destination is Guan Yu. As the wind changes, so does the snow.
Unit 3 Poetry into the Wine 1. Do you know how the water of the Yellow River flows from the sky to the sea and never returns? , 。
Life is full of joy, never empty his golden cup at the moon. . , 。
Let me sing you a song! Please listen to me. , 。
Ancient sober people and sages were forgotten, and only great drinkers can be immortalized. , 。
"Pavilion Night" urges short shadows at the end of the year, and the world is frosty and snowy. , 。
I heard women crying after the battle in the distance, and I saw savage fishermen and woodcutters at dawn. , 。
Yu Liping Yin 1. Kunshan is known as a broken phoenix. Nu Wa tried to mend the sky by refining stones.
I dreamed of going into the holy mountain to teach the gods. Youmei 1. When is the spring flower and autumn moon, how much is known about the past.
, 。 2. Ask how much you can worry about.
"Su Curtain Cover" Ye Chuyang has been raining all night. Xing 1. The highlands and rivers on the outer border were cold and desolate, but soon the barbarians' horses ran wild in the wind and rain.
, 。 2. Until the white sword is seen again, spattered with red blood, when death becomes a responsibility, who will stop to think about fame?
, 。 Climb the Liuzhou Tower and send Zhang Tingfeng to four states. On this towering tower, the town ends here, and the wilderness begins here. Our thoughts are as far away as the sea and the sky.
, 。 , 。
* * * Come to Baiyue tattoo, don't even want a letter, let's keep in touch with home. Part 1 of the essay "My Skillful Understanding of Cattle". Touch of hands, leaning of shoulders, feet and knees are all alto.
, 。 2. The other section is notched, but the blade is not thick; 19 years without thickness, but if the blade is new.
Afanggongfu 1. , 。 Within a day, the climate is uneven between palaces.
2. Qin people can't help feeling sorry for themselves, and later people mourn for them; , 。 Six countries 1. Or: the six countries mourn each other and lead Qin to death? Say:
, 。 Therefore:.
2. To make the Three Kingdoms love their places, Qi people can't be attached to Qin, assassins can't, and good generals are still there. 3. The world is bigger than the six countries.
Biography of Lingguan 1. Suppress its success or failure, but all from others? The book says, ","and the principle of nature.
2. Are you alone? Sacrifice to Shi Erlang Wen 1. ! When you were sick, I didn't know. When you died, I didn't know. 2. One is at the edge of the sky and the other is in the corner of the earth. ,,,, I really did it, what's the difference! Preface to the Spring Banquet from my brother Taohuayuan 1
And floating like a dream, for joy geometry? I haven't been rewarded yet, so I'll talk about it. , 。
Xuanzhi of the neck and spine 1. The bookshelf is full of books. And the pavilion steps are silent.