1, Hu Shi
(189 1 year 65438+February17-1February 24, 962), formerly known as Sifu, whose real name is Hongfu, and later renamed as Shi, with pen names Tianfeng, Zanghui and Shunhui. A native of Shangzhuang Village, Jixi, Anhui Province (born in Chuansha, Pudong, Shanghai), became one of the leaders of the New Culture Movement because he advocated the literary revolution. Former President of National Peking University, President of Academia Sinica, Ambassador of the Republic of China to the United States, and Director of the Board of Directors of Private Nankai University.
Hu Shi has a wide range of interests and rich writings, and has in-depth research in literature, philosophy, history, textual research, education, ethics, redology and many other fields. Advocate less talk, doubt before believing, scientific evidence. It is better to believe in books than not to have them.
2. Xu Zhimo
(1897,65438+ 10 month, 1931,65438+10 month,19).
Xu Zhimo was born in a wealthy family and studied in Britain. The lifelong pursuit of "love", "freedom" and "beauty" (Hu Shi's words) has brought him a lot of creative inspiration and ruined his life. Xu Zhimo advocated the metrical form of new poetry and made important contributions to the development of China's new poetry.
3. Wen Yiduo
(1899165438+1October 24-65438+July 0946 15), whose real name is Wen Jiahua, is a native of Xishui County, Huanggang City, Hubei Province, a great patriot in China, a staunch democratic fighter and an early leader of China Democratic League.
19 12 was admitted to Tsinghua University to study in the United States. 19 16 began to publish a series of reading notes in Tsinghua Weekly. 1in March, 925, I wrote Song of Seven Sons while studying in the United States. 1928 65438+ 10 published the second book of poetry, Dead Water. ? Wen Yiduo left Qingdao on 1932 and returned to his alma mater, Tsinghua University, as a professor of Chinese Department. ?
1946 July 15 was assassinated by Kuomintang agents in Kunming, Yunnan.
4. Liang Shiqiu
(19031.6-19871.3) (Laba Festival in the 28th year of Guangxu ── in 1976), the name governs China, and the words are really autumn, with silent numbers and lines.
Another pen name is Zijia, Qiulang, Chengshu and Greek. , a famous essayist, scholar, literary critic and translator in China, is also the first authority to study Shakespeare in the Chinese world. Originally from Hangzhou County, Zhejiang Province (now Yuhang District, Hangzhou), he was born in the capital.
5. Chen Yuan
19 10 graduated from the primary school attached to Nanyang Public School (now Nanyang Demonstration Middle School). 19 12 studied in the UK with the support of my cousin Wu Zhihui, and studied political economy at the University of Edinburgh and the University of London successively. 1922 returned to China as a professor of foreign languages in Peking University.
From 65438 to 0924, with the support of Hu Shi, Chen co-founded Modern Review with Xu Zhimo and Wang Shijie, and edited the column of Gossip.
References:
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