To find a Chinese poetry test question, either Li Shangyin or Du Fu can do it

Climbing high

1. "The wind is strong, the apes high in the sky are screaming in mourning, and the white birds are flying back in the clear sand of Zhugong. The endless falling trees are rustling, and the endless Yangtze River is rolling in." The poem describes the scene, What kind of artistic conception is created?

Answer: These two couplets are integrated into one, with a profound and far-reaching realm, creating a sad and desolate scene of the rustling of heaven and earth, exaggerating the endless sadness in the poet's heart when he climbs high and looks into the distance, lamenting the autumn of nature.

2. In the two sentences of the first couplet, "The clear sand and the white birds flying back to Zhugong" have both a (static) description of "The clear sand and white sands of Zhugong" and a (dynamic) description of "the birds flying back". To describe, the whole sentence belongs to the writing method of (combining movement and stillness), and the word "sorrow" describes the sound of an ape roaring in sorrow, but it also slightly reveals the author's melancholy thoughts. The writing method used here is (to set off feelings with scenes).

3. Why does Du Fu "hate the frost on his temples" and "the new wine glass"?

The difficulties of the country and the suffering of the people aroused Du Fu's strong feelings of concern for the country and the people. How can he not be filled with sorrow when he is old and sick and unable to do anything? The ancients believed that only wine can drown sorrows, but people who are too sick cannot drink. How can this kind of depression and sadness be resolved and how can it be relieved? They can only be depressed in poems and depressed in their hearts!