First, the background introduction of the poet
The three ancient poems selected in this class are the works of Tang Dynasty poets Bai Juyi, Wang Zhihuan and Li Shen. They created these timeless classics in different historical backgrounds.
Bai Juyi was a famous realistic poet in Tang Dynasty, who was famous for reflecting social contradictions and people's livelihood. Wang Zhihuan was an outstanding romantic poet in Tang Dynasty, who mainly described natural scenery and expressed personal feelings. Li Shen, a representative of the New Yuefu Movement in Tang Dynasty, is famous for his poems reflecting social reality and people's sufferings.
Second, the content analysis of poetry
Heron House is the representative work of Wang Zhihuan, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem describes the magnificent scene of the author climbing high and looking far, and expresses the author's beautiful expectations for the prosperity of the country. The poem depicts the majestic momentum of the Yellow River rolling eastward and expresses the poet's love for the motherland.
Sleeping in the Mountain Temple is the work of Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem shows the poet's admiration for the beautiful scenery of the mountain temple, and also shows the poet's yearning for nature and freedom. The poem depicts the quiet and mysterious atmosphere of the mountain temple and the poet's feeling of being there.
Jiang Xue is the work of Liu Zongyuan, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem describes the scenery along the river in winter and expresses the poet's lonely and depressed mood. The poem depicts the snowy river, the cold wind, the fisherman fishing alone, and the poet's yearning for freedom and nature.
Third, the artistic characteristics of poetry
These three ancient poems have their own unique artistic features. Heron Pavilion is characterized by neat and gorgeous antithesis, which shows the magnificent scene of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Sleeping in the Mountain Temple is characterized by peculiar imagination and romantic mood, which shows the poet's love for mountains and rivers and worship of nature. Jiang Xue is characterized by conciseness and profound artistic conception, which shows the poet's loneliness and depression, as well as his desire for freedom and nature.
Fourth, class summary.
The three ancient poems in this lesson are classic works of Tang literature, which have been handed down to this day with their unique artistic style and profound ideological connotation. Through the study of these ancient poems, we can not only appreciate the charm of Tang literature, but also deeply understand the thoughts, feelings and lifestyles of the ancients. At the same time, these ancient poems also provide us with valuable spiritual wealth, so that we can learn the wisdom and strength of life while enjoying literature and art.