Creative background: Tang Daizong was in the second year of Dali (767), and Du Fu was 57 years old, only two years before his life ended. At that time, the poet was in a difficult situation, miserable, old and weak, suffering from lung disease and rheumatism, his left arm was withered, his right ear was deaf, and he lived by drinking medicine. In the third year of Dali (768), Du Fu drifted from Jiangling and Gongan along the Yangtze River to Yuezhou (now Hunan). Boarding the long-awaited Yueyang Tower, overlooking from the porch, facing the vast and magnificent Dongting Lake, the poet sincerely admired; Then I thought that I was wandering in my later years, and the country was full of disasters. I couldn't help feeling a lot, so I wrote "Climbing Yueyang Tower", "Stop Yueyang Gate" and "Accompany Pei Shijun to Climb Yueyang Tower" in Yueyang.
The Story of Yueyang Tower was written by Fan Zhongyan, a writer of the Northern Song Dynasty, on September 15th, the sixth year of the Northern Song Dynasty (1046), at the request of his good friend, Taishou Teng of Baling County. Among them, the poems "Worry about the world first, then enjoy the world" and "Don't rejoice in things, don't grieve for yourself" are well-known and quoted sentences. This paper describes the outline of Dongting Lake to set off Yueyang Tower. Teng was accused of using official money without authorization. Fan Zhongyan took this opportunity to implicitly advise him not to be happy with things, not to be sad for himself, and tried to infect old friends with his feelings of salvation and optimism of "worrying about the world first, and enjoying the world later". This is the fate of this paper, and it also determines the style of combining narrative with discussion. The Story of Yueyang Tower transcends the narrow realm of simply writing landscapes and architectural scenery, and integrates the dark changes of nature, the ups and downs of rain and shine, and the "feeling of seeing things" of "moving guests", thus focusing on discussing political ideals and expanding the realm of the article.
Creative background This article was written in Li Qing for six years (1046). Fan Zhongyan was demoted to Dengzhou, Henan Province for offending the Prime Minister, and rebuilt Yueyang Tower in five years (1045). Please write down Fan Zhongyan. And attach a picture of Dongting in late autumn. At the time of writing this article, the author did not climb Yueyang Tower, but only wrote Yueyang Tower with this picture.
Same:?
Both of them write about the scenery around Yueyang Tower, and they also express their feelings by borrowing scenery. ?
At the beginning of both articles, the reasons for writing were explained: "Deng" wrote admiration, and "Ji" wrote invitation. ?
There are scenes in the middle of both articles. Deng: "There is Wu in the east and Chu in the south, and you can see the endless drifting of heaven and earth", which is full of verve and broad artistic conception. "Take the distant mountains and swallow the Yangtze River" in Ji has the same momentum. ?
Different:
"Ji" blends scenes when writing the beautiful scenery of rain and dew; However, the poem "Deng" has no direct connection with its own experience of "my relatives and friends have no faith, and I am old, weak, sick and lonely" and the second couplet.
Summary:?
Fan Zhongyan and Du Fu, two people of different times, wrote the same object (Yueyang Tower) with different forms of expression (poetry and prose) and roughly the same structure (describing reasons-writing scenery-expressing feelings), expressing roughly the same ideological realm (sharing joys and sorrows with the people).