Famous poet Xie Lingyun
First of all, in terms of relationship, the two are indeed relatives. Xie Lingyun is the grandson of Xie Xuan, a famous Eastern Jin Dynasty, and Xie Tiao is the descendant of Xie An's brother. By blood, Xie Lingyun is Xie Tiao's uncle. Xie Lingyun is one of the founders of landscape poetry, which has a great influence on later generations. Xie Tiao inherited and developed Xie Lingyun's style, and created a new style on this basis, which made great contributions to landscape poetry, so he was called "big and small thanks" by later generations.
Judging from their poetic styles, both of them are good at writing landscape poems, their language styles are fresh and refined, and they can portray the scenery incisively and vividly with superb language skills, so their styles are somewhat similar, but after all, they are not alone and have certain differences in style. For Xie Lingyun, the attitude of landscape is very important in his poems. He tried his best to describe the details of the scenery and spared no effort to describe it. Because of this strong description, in Xie Lingyun's poems, the content and I are separated. First, the scenery he describes is that the author observes them through them.
Xie Tiao is different. His landscape poems pay more attention to the blending of scenes. He described his feelings through the description of the scenery, and at the same time got rid of the influence of Hyunri in Wei and Jin Dynasties, lacking many obscure places, which made him more fresh, lively and simple.
Zheng Xie and Xie Lingyun
During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, many celebrities named Xie emerged, such as Xie An, Xie Xuan, Xie Lingyun, Xie Tiao, etc. Let me talk about Xie Lingyun and Zheng Xie first. First of all, it is certain that they must not be the same person. Xie Lingyun was a poet in the Southern Dynasties, and Zheng Xie was from A Liang in the Southern Dynasties, with a difference of nearly 65,438+000 years.
The statue of Xie Lingyun
Xie Lingyun was a famous poet at that time and even later. He wrote a lot of landscape poems, which had a great influence on the development of poetry. When he was young, he was fostered in other people's homes, so he was also called Xie Ke. His ancestor was Xie Xuan. At that time, he inherited the title of Xie Xuangong and was called Xie. He was born noble and talented, but his life was bumpy, and he happened to be at the end of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, during the Liu and Song Dynasties, so his career was very unsatisfactory. Xie Lingyun had to send his feelings to the mountains and rivers and travel around, so many of his poems described the scenery where he went.
Although Xie Lingyun's landscape poems are rich in creation, they have established their position. However, his landscape poems also have many defects, which failed to get rid of the custom of talking about metaphysics and Taoism at that time, and often carried the tail of metaphysical poems.
Zheng Xie was from A Liang in the Southern Dynasties. He is young and clever, and he showed extraordinary wisdom at an early age, so his father thinks the child will succeed in the future. When Zheng Xie grew up, he was able to write beautiful poems and was praised by many people. It is said that he was asked to write a poem with 30 rhymes on the spot, which took three hours to finish, while Zheng Xie finished it in two hours, and the handwriting was beautiful, so there was no suspicion of cutting corners. At that time, Zheng Xie once held a high position, but unfortunately he died young at the age of 37.
Xie Lingyun Cao Zhi
Talented people and beautiful women have always been used to praise people's talents. This passage comes from Xie Lingyun's mouth. When commenting on the world's literati and talented people, he said: "There are ten talents in the world, and Cao Zhi monopolizes eight. I am divided into a battle, and everyone in the world uses a battle. " So what are Xie Lingyun and Cao Zhi like? Why is there such a statement?
Literary youth Cao Zhi
Xie Lingyun is a great poet in history. He has a very fresh and natural feature, which runs through a natural spirit of Taoism. It was completely different from the obscure metaphysical poetic style at that time, which influenced many later poets and was called the originator of landscape poetry by later generations. It makes sense to say that such a great genius is alone, but what kind of person is Cao Zhi? Actually known as the "man of great talent", you know, the whole world adds up to a bucket. Doesn't that mean that his talent is many times more than that of many talented people in the world combined?
Throughout the ages, there are many writers, but both father and son are literary masters, but there are only three Cao Cao and three Su. The three Caos here refer to Cao Cao, Cao Pi and Cao Zhi, and among these three people, Cao Zhi's talent is the most outstanding, claiming to be the best in the world, and his poetry and prose are also the best at that time, just like many poets. Although Cao Zhi is brilliant, he is highly accomplished in poetry. As the second generation, it is rare for Cao Zhi to achieve such high attainments, not only because of his talent, but also because of his miserable life. In such a difficult environment, he still did not give up his pursuit of life ideal, and transferred this unyielding will to his own pen, forming Cao Zhi's unique style, so he was called the most outstanding poet in Jian 'an period.