Quoted from Li Bai's Minister of Xie Tiao Villa in Xuanzhou in Tang Dynasty.
Since yesterday, I have to leave Bolt and me behind.
It hurts my heart even more today.
Autumn geese are escorted by Changfeng, and I treat them in this villa and drink my wine.
The bones of great writers are all your brushes. In Tianyuan, I grew up beside you, Xiao Xie.
We all yearn for the distance and want to go to the blue sky to embrace the bright moon. (Take a job: browse; Bright moon: the sun and the moon)
But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with a sword, sadness is back, although we drown them with wine (a work selling sadness: eliminating sadness)
Since the world can't satisfy our desire, I will loosen my hair and get on a fishing boat tomorrow.
[translation]
Yesterday, which left me, was irresistible.
Today's mood is very chaotic, which makes people worry infinitely.
In the face of this scene, Wan blew the swan geese returning to the south, and they could climb the tall buildings and have a good drink.
Mr. Wang's writing has a strong sense of style, and my poetic style is as fresh and beautiful as Xie Tiao's.
We are all full of lofty sentiments and exultation, and our jumping thoughts are like flying high in the blue sky to pick the bright moon.
Draw the sword and cut off the water, but it is more turbulent and rushing, and the toast is more intense.
If you can't be satisfied in this world, it is better to keep your long hair and board a boat on the Yangtze River.
[Notes]
The title of this song "Wen Yuan" is "Song of Accompanying to the Building", and the others are (official secretary, provincial school bookkeeper) and Li Hua (writer). Shu Yun, another five-character poem written by Li Bai, was written in a spring and has nothing to do with this poem.
Xuanzhou: Today, Xuancheng, Anhui Province.
Xie Tiao (TiO) Building: Also known as North Building and Xiegong Building, Xie Tiao was built on Lingyang Mountain when he was the magistrate of Xuancheng, and later renamed Zhang Die Building.
Farewell: See you off with wine and food.
Jiaào Yao Shu: the official name, namely the secretary of the provincial school book lang, is responsible for book sorting in the court.
Shu Yun: Li Yun, also known as Li Hua ("Wen Yuan Hua Ying" poem titled "Song of Accompanying Yu Shuhua to the Building"), was a famous ancient prose writer at that time. He was the secretary of the provincial proofreader and was responsible for the proofreading of books. Li Bai called him an uncle, but he had no clan relationship.
Changfeng: Far wind, strong wind.
This refers to the scenery of Changfeng autumn geese in the previous sentence.
High-rise (hān): Drinking in high-rise buildings.
Penglai: This refers to the concept of oriental book collection in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The Twenty-third Biography of the Book of the Later Han Dynasty is accompanied by Biography of Zhang Dou: "At that time, scholars called Dongguan the Lao's Tibetan Room, while Taoists called it Penglai Mountain." Li Xian's Note: "Yandongguan has many classics. Penglai, the sacred mountain in the sea, the fairy house, and the secrets of the secret scriptures are all there. " Penglai article: Borrow Liu Yun's article. Jian 'an Bone: Poems written by writers such as "Three Cao" and "Seven Zi" in Jian 'an at the end of Han Dynasty (the year of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty, 196-220) were of high style and were later called "Jian 'an Bone".
Xiao Xie: It refers to Xie Tiao, named Xuan Hui, a poet in the Southern Dynasties. Later generations called him and Xie Lingyun Daxie and Xiao Xie. It is used as a metaphor here.
Clear hair (fā): refers to the poetic style of fresh hair. Hair: hair, poetic and elegant.
All pregnant: all pregnant.
Xing: the elegant and chic interest refers to the pleasure of traveling in the mountains and playing in the water, which is far away from the horizon. Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting: "If it is far away, it will be smooth, and if it is easy, it will fly." Li Bai's "seeing the guests off to Vietnam": "The mirror lake is clear, and the fanatics return to the boat." Strong thinking: Lu Sidao's Historical Records of Lu Ji: "Li Ci is full of spring and strong thinking."
Strong thinking: ambitious and heroic.
Take: take.
Pin: Another version is "elimination". .
Chèn means to satisfy.
Ming Dynasty (zhāo): Tomorrow.
Law: If you don't wear a crown, you will not be an official. What is described here is wild and uninhibited. The ancients wore a crown in their hair, which meant leisure.
Piān boat: Take a boat and hide in the rivers and lakes. Boat: A boat, a boat. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Fan Li bid farewell to Gou Jian, the King of Yue, and "a boat floated in the Jianghu" (Biography of Historical Records and Huo Zhi).
[Creation background]
This poem was written in the 12th year of Tianbao (AD 753). This autumn, Li Bai came to Xuanzhou and soon lived in Xuanzhou. An old friend of his, Li Yunxing, came here and left soon. Li Bai accompanied him to Xie Tiao Building and gave a banquet to see him off. Xie Tiao Building in Xuanzhou was built by Xie Tiao, a poet of Southern Qi Dynasty, when he was the magistrate of Xuancheng. Li Bai has visited this place many times, and wrote a poem "Autumn Ascending the North Building of Xie Tiao in Xuancheng".