Year: Meta Author: Ma Zhiyuan
Old vines and faint crows, small bridges and flowing water.
The ancient road is sparse, the sun sets, and heartbroken people are in the end of the world.
Classified label: Poems describing junior high school autumn travel.
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[Writing background] A wanderer far away from home wanders around the world, wandering alone in the bleak autumn night. It is this painting that cut into the song's half life and showed "Qiu Si". And this situation should be the real situation of the author at that time.
[Notes]
Black crow: A crow at dusk.
Ancient road: an ancient and desolate path.
Heartbroken: refers to a wandering and boring wanderer.
Tianya: Tianya, here refers to a foreign land.
On the old vine, there are crows at dusk, the stream gurgles under the bridge, and several families by the stream. On the desolate ancient road, the west wind is rustling, and the wanderer rides a scrawny old horse. As the sun sets, the wanderer is still wandering in a foreign land. I don't know where his home is.
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Ma Zhiyuan, an outstanding dramatist and essayist in Yuan Dynasty, wrote "Clearing Sand? ? Qiu Si has always been regarded as an outstanding representative in poetry and known as "the father of Qiu Si". For hundreds of years, it is famous for its artistic charm (Wang Guowei's "Tales on Earth") and has been told for a long time.
As a teenager, Ma Zhiyuan was keen on fame, but he never succeeded because the rulers of the Yuan Dynasty carried out the policy of national oppression in the early days. It can be said that the author has lived a wandering life almost all his life, and he is doomed to be depressed and embarrassed all his life.
This is Ma Zhiyuan's famous song, and 28 calligraphy and paintings show a lonely place. This piece of music consists of touching scenes of heartbroken people.
In the first two sentences, the old vines make people faint, and the small bridges flow, creating a cold and bleak atmosphere and showing a fresh and quiet realm. The old vines here give people a bleak feeling, and it is already evening. Small bridges and flowing water make people feel relaxed and happy. 12 calligraphy and painting create a quiet pastoral scenery in late autumn. The ancient road became thinner with the west wind, and the poet described a bleak and desolate artistic conception of autumn wind, adding another layer of desolation to the quiet rural map. The setting sun adds a bit of bleak light to this bleak picture and deepens the sad atmosphere. There are only 28 words in the whole article, and the poet skillfully connects ten kinds of prosaic objective scenery in series, and naturally puts the poet's infinite worries in the picture through words such as withered, old, light, ancient, western and thin. In the last sentence, heartbroken people are the crowning touch in the horizon. At this time, a wanderer appeared on the picture of the country in late autumn. On the desolate ancient road when the sun sets, he leads a thin horse and walks in the biting autumn wind. It hurts, but he doesn't know where his home is. This poem reveals the poet's sadness and expresses the theme appropriately.