original text
Villagers went to the city to drink, and there were olives on the banquet. The villagers took the spit, which was astringent and tasteless, because they asked the people at the table, "What is this?" The deskmate scorned them with their village spirit: "vulgar." In the name of "vulgarity", the villagers kept it in mind and said, "Today, if you taste the strange things in the city, it is called" vulgarity "." Everyone didn't believe it, but the man opened his mouth and gasped, "You don't believe it, but now you are full of swearing."
translate
A farmer went to town to eat, and there were olives on the table. The farmer took it to his mouth, which was astringent and not delicious, and asked the person at the same table, "What is this?" Everyone at the same table thought he was vulgar and said contemptuously, "vulgar." The farmer thinks "vulgarity" is an olive name, so he keeps it in mind. When he got home, he said to people, "I ate a strange fruit in the city today, called' vulgar'." Everyone didn't believe it. The farmer gasped with an open mouth and said, "You don't believe it. Now my mouth is full of swearing. "
Step 2 eat olives. The villagers are holding spittle, but the old-fashioned farmers are holding it in their mouths, which is both astringent and not delicious.
Eat olives
original text
Villagers went to the city to drink, and there were olives on the banquet. The villagers took the spit, which was astringent and tasteless, because they asked the people at the table, "What is this?" The deskmate scorned them with their village spirit: "vulgar." In the name of "vulgarity", the villagers kept it in mind and said, "Today, if you taste the strange things in the city, it is called" vulgarity "." Everyone didn't believe it, but the man opened his mouth and gasped, "You don't believe it, but now you are full of swearing."
translate
A farmer went to town to eat, and there were olives on the table. The farmer took it to his mouth, which was astringent and not delicious, and asked the person at the same table, "What is this?" Everyone at the same table thought he was vulgar and said contemptuously, "vulgar." The farmer thinks "vulgarity" is an olive name, so he keeps it in mind. When he got home, he said to people, "I ate a strange fruit in the city today, called' vulgar'." Everyone didn't believe it. The farmer gasped with an open mouth and said, "You don't believe it. Now my mouth is full of swearing. "
Step 3 eat olives. The villagers spat, and the old farmer put it in his mouth. Eating olives is astringent and not delicious. It turned out that the villagers went to town for dinner and there were olives in the banquet.
The villagers took the spit, which was astringent and tasteless, because they asked the people at the table, "What is this?" The deskmate scorned them with their village spirit: "vulgar." In the name of "vulgarity", the villagers kept it in mind and said, "Today, if you taste the strange things in the city, it is called" vulgarity "."
Everyone didn't believe it, but the man opened his mouth and gasped, "You don't believe it, but now you are full of swearing." A farmer went to a party in town, and there were olives at the party.
The farmer took it to his mouth, which was astringent and not delicious, and asked the person at the same table, "What is this?" Everyone at the same table thought he was vulgar and said contemptuously, "vulgar." The farmer thinks "vulgarity" is an olive name, so he keeps it in mind. When he got home, he said to people, "I ate a strange fruit in the city today, called' vulgar'."
Everyone didn't believe it. The farmer gasped with an open mouth and said, "You don't believe it. Now my mouth is full of swearing. " .
There is a rhythm line in the Chinese textbook of the second volume of the sixth grade, and it is also good to play "learning games" in autumn. Do/play autumn/teach/play with two people, one person/concentrate, but/play autumn for listening; A person/although listening to his words, with all his heart/thought/thought that the swan was coming, thought/bowed/shot it. Although/with all the learning, if enough. What is/is/its wisdom and (yú)? , said: "unnatural."
An argument between two children.
This paper has been selected as the first lesson of the Chinese textbook for the sixth grade of nine-year compulsory education in People's Education Publishing House. Liezi
Original: Confucius/Journey to the West, see/two children/argue, ask/why. A son said, "I/I/I/I/I/I/I/I/I/I/I/I am far away." A child/at/at the beginning/far away of the day, and/at the time/near of the day. A Confucius said, "The first sunrise is as big as a hood, and the afternoon/day is like a bowl (yú). This/not for/far small/near/big? " A Confucius said, "When the sun rises, the sky (cāng) is desolate and cool, and/noon is like/exploring soup. Is this/not for/near heat/far cool? " Confucius/can't/must/also. Two children/said with a smile: "Who /(shú) is you (rǔ)/ Duo Zhi?"
5. The division method of sentence rhythm in classical Chinese: 1. There should be a pause after the auxiliary word (also called the first word of the sentence) and the related word; 2. There were two monosyllabic words in ancient times and one disyllabic word in modern Chinese, which should be read separately; 3. Pause in linguistic order, that is, pause according to "subject-predicate object" and "adverbial predicate". The pause between subject and predicate, verb and complement (there is generally no pause between attribute and head word) makes the meaning obvious. Fourth, read adverbial nouns and headwords continuously, that is, when nouns are adverbials, they usually stop before words, and adverbials and headwords cannot be read separately. If you read it separately, you will mistake the adverbial for the subject and change the meaning of the sentence. Then you can't stop, that is to say, the word "er" can't be read separately from the following words, but you should read it continuously. 1. If "er" is connected with an adjective (or adverb) and a verb in a sentence, that is, "adjective (adverb)+and+verb", then the preceding adjective or adverb acts as an adverbial to modify the following verb and cannot be read separately. Then "er" means sequential connection, that is, the previous action occurs and the latter action occurs immediately. At this time, "er" can't stop, and it should be continuous with the verbs behind it. 3. "Er" connects two words with the same part of speech (that is, two nouns, two verbs and two adjectives), indicating a coordinate relationship, which is equivalent to "He", "You" and "He". It is equivalent to "in addition", "and", "JIU" or no translation. Sixth, the rhythm pause should reflect the original appearance of sentence structure. Seventh, the rhythm pause should reflect the ellipsis. Eighth, we should know the ancient country name, year number, official position, title, historical facts and place names, otherwise it will easily lead to reading pause errors. Ninth, "Ye" is used to indicate pause in a sentence. Pause after reading aloud. If you are an auxiliary at the end of a sentence, don't stop. 10. Pause should reflect the jurisdiction of keywords. 1 1. Four words, five words, six words, seven words and so on. You can read with the same pause when reading in neat sentence patterns. Make the tone convey in one breath. There are three rules to divide the rhythm of classical Chinese sentences: one is to determine the reading rhythm (subject, predicate and object) according to the grammatical structure of classical Chinese sentences; Second, determine the reading rhythm according to function words or summary words such as head words, modal particles and related words; Third, there is a pause when the sentence is inverted. It is also important to understand the meaning correctly, because it determines the pause rhythm of classical Chinese.
6. Cui Zizhong's classical Chinese rhyme lawyer Cui Zizhong, whose word is green. First, people in Pingdu, Shandong Province. Zizhong is poor to all his students. I tried several times and got stuck, but I still gave up. (3) The earth wall of the gate should be cleaned; It's brown in winter, Agger in summer, and his wife wears cloth to encourage operation. Three women are also studying. Although there is no plan all day long, Yan Ruyu. Working drawing is a desperate situation, and business is proud of it. If you are more beautiful, you can do anything wrong. At that time, most nobles were willing to make friends with them, but they avoided E79FA5E98193E59E7A94313337623436. Don't like drinking, 23 old friends talk too much and can't go tomorrow. Scholars from all over the world flocked to admire him. Thank you for not seeing him. People, especially ⑦, laughed and said, "Friends thrive while friends stand, and we can learn from them in the Eastern Han Dynasty." The consequence is that those who plant the party by restoring society are too insightful! The ancient poems he wrote are only known by people who know very little. Dong said that his people, works and paintings are not modern.
(selected from Jiangxi ancient prose essence series? Notebook? Zhou lianggong? Book Shadow ")
Note (1) Zhu Sheng: The Jinshi who passed the rural examination in Shangguan, Zhou and County in Ming and Qing Dynasties was called Zhu Sheng. 2 Ascension: profound and unfamiliar. ③ Yimen: namely Chai Men. Refers to a simple door woven with trees. ④ mǐn: encourage; Do your best. ⑤ Pride: Entrust pride to the world. 6 g Shaw: For example. 7. You: Surprised. ⑧ Ji: This refers to the last years of the Eastern Han Dynasty. 9. Fu She: a literary society in the late Ming Dynasty. Combined with party member.
9. The correct division of the rhythm of reading the following sentences is () (2 points)
A he/she was born in Pingdu, Shandong province.
B. Qixian/Pingdu District, Shandong Province
C. He was originally from Shandong/Pingdu.
D. I. Pingdu area/person in Shandong Province
10. Explain the meaning of adding words in the text. (2 points)
① Thanks () ② Fresh ()
1 1. Translate underlined sentences (2 points)
12. How is Cui Zizhong's family? What kind of personality characteristics can be seen from Yan Ruyu? (2 points)
13. What is the function of "Dong said that his people, writing and paintings were good in modern times"? (2 points)
Answer:
9.B(2 points) 10. ① Reject ② Less (2 points)
1 1. Translation: Several old friends talked about literary words together and stayed together all day (2 points).
12. His family is poor and lacks food and clothing (1). Yan Ruyu shows his optimistic and happy life (1).
13. From the side, Cui Zizhong's writing and painting are unique, detached and superb (2 points).