Comparison of original translation
Two people in a generation fight for two ecstasy all their lives.
Acacia don't look at each other, who is spring?
Begging from the blue bridge is easy, but rushing into the blue shipwreck.
If you allow me to visit Oxford, I will forget my poverty relatively.
translate
It is a lifetime, a perfect match made in heaven, but we can't be together, and the two places are separated.
I miss each other all day, but I can't date each other, which makes me miserable and ecstatic.
I don't know for whom God created this beautiful youth. One is Pei Hang, begging for the blue bridge, and getting his wife Yunying; One, for the sake of Chang 'e, stole the elixir of life and flew to the Moon Palace.
If we can meet in Tianhe like the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl, we are willing to give up our splendor.
To annotate ...
① Two words in one's life: Tang Luobin's "Dai Nv Daochang Wang gave Li Rong Daochang": "Two pities and thoughts, two people live forever." Fight for teaching, how to teach ecstasy, and describe extreme sadness, grief or extreme joy. Jiang Yan's "Biefu": "Those who are ecstatic are not doing it." Du Anshi's "Complaint": "The dream orchid is haggard, the fruit is desolate, and the two places are charming." This is called a match made in heaven, but it actually separates the two places. Two lovesickness, forget me.
② Blue Bridge: Place name. On Qingxi in the southeast of Lantian County, Shaanxi Province, it is said that there is a fairy cave, where Pei Hang met the fairy Yunying. Volume 15 of Taiping Guangji quotes Pei Yun's legend: Pei Yun was in the same boat with Mrs. Fan on his way back to Beijing from Ezhu. Later, Mrs. Fan replied with a poem: "Drink nectar, feel everything and see clouds." The blue bridge is a fairy cave, why is it rugged? "Later, when he was begging for water at Lanqiao Post Station, he met Yunying. Pei Xiang proposed to her mother, and her mother said, "You have a jade pole and mortar, and I should marry him, too. "After PeiHang finally found the jade pole mortar, he got married, and both of them went to the fairy. I use this allusion here to show that my "blue bridge meeting" has happened before, which is not uncommon.
(3) Medicine into a sentence: "Huainanzi Lan Mingxun": "I asked the Queen Mother of the West for the elixir of life, and Heng E stole the Moon Palace." Gao Yin said, "His wife asked the Queen Mother of the West for the elixir of life, but she didn't get it. Heng E stole the food and got the fairy. Running into the moon palace is the essence of the moon. " Li Shangyin's Chang 'e: "Chang 'e should regret stealing the elixir. "Let me borrow this code here, saying that although there is an immortal elixir, it is difficult to fly into the moon palace like Chang 'e, which means it is difficult to meet each other even with deep feelings.
4 Drink Oxford: Jin Zhanghua's "Natural History": "As the old saying goes, Tianhe and Haitong have lived in the sea recently, and every August, there are ups and downs, and they lose no time. People are ambitious. If they set up a flying pavilion, they will have more money to ride away. When I arrived at a place, it was a walled city, and the house was very strict. Looking at the palace from a distance, I saw a husband holding a cow and drinking a few mouthfuls. The man asked where it was and replied, "You will know when you go back to Shu County." . ",so drinking Oxford refers to the legendary Tianhe. This is where you meet your lover.
Creation background
The commentator made a guess. This is a "daughter who entered the palace", and refers to this woman as her cousin Xie, saying that when she did not enter the palace, she was easy to get married, and when she entered the palace, she was equal to the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, and it was difficult to return to the world. This is the latest fact of mourning.
Appreciate,
The last film, as a sentence, says that the "couple" who love each other are separated for no reason. I have never explained the relevant story, and there is no specific plot. The next part tells stories with "stories" and reveals news by borrowing ancient legends.
Really, it is "two people in one generation, fighting for two charming places", knowing that there is no need for makeup at all; Plain face, for Tian Zi's heritage. Such a sentence has never been conceived in the brow, scrutinized in amazing words, pondered in poetry, but it just blurted out for no other reason.
In the next movie, allusions are used one after another. Generally speaking, the frequent use of allusions is a taboo in this poem, which is a universal law, but no matter how many taboos are written by talented people, they should be avoided.
The allusion is exquisite and perfect. Using a dictionary is not boring, and there is no feeling of piling up. These two allusions have diametrically opposite meanings. The combination of the two does not conflict with each other, and there is a sense of mutual promotion, which enriches the meaning of words, which is rare. I have always advocated that poetry should use fewer allusions. Don't show off if you can't do it. If you want to use it, just use the realm of big sound invisibility and simply merge it.
The conclusion adopts the power of allusions in China's poems. Rong Ruo intends to change the meaning of this word from "drinking Oxford" to "crying for cow clothes". If Rong is the son of Quanxiang, he is not poor. Now he uses the language of "relatively forgetting poverty" to say that if I can meet her, one is like a cowherd and the other is like a weaver girl, I can also forget the words relatively. If we can combine, it is to be a poor couple who sleep in cow clothes, and we will be satisfied.
Famous comments
Su Kao's poet's love for history is widely circulated, but Yi Shan's poem Hai Ke is not a love poem. The woman who enters the palace, at such a moment, is just listening. In fact, people are in heaven, that is, words are not on earth, which explains the recent loss.
author
The poet Nalan Xingde in Qing Dynasty (1655- 1685), together with Zhu Yizun and Chen Weisong, was called "the three outstanding poets of Nalan Xingde in Qing Dynasty". Rong Ruo, born in Lengga Mountain, is the eldest son of Mingzhu, a college student. Born in Zhenghuangqi, Manzhou. Formerly known as Cheng De, it was renamed Xingde because it avoided the Crown Prince Yin Yong (nicknamed Prudential). Gifted since childhood,/kloc-was admitted at the age of 0/8. In the fifteenth year of Kangxi (1676), he was a scholar, and was awarded the third-class bodyguard of Gan Qingmen, and later moved to the first class. He traveled north and south with his entourage, and sent envoys to Sauron (Heilongjiang River Basin) to inspect the Russian invasion of northeast China. Poetry and prose are excellent, especially ci, which is famous all over the world. He once compiled his own words into a collection called "The Collection of Side Hats" and later renamed it "Drinking Water Words". Later generations supplemented the two episodes, ***342, and edited them into Nalan Ci.