Small question 1: ① The first and second sentences are closely related to the title of the poem, highlighting the "early onset": I have just woken up from a hangover, the lamp has not been extinguished, and the long night is not over, the poet Already carrying the lone sword on the journey. The third sentence writes that the poet heard a rooster singing dawn on the road, which also shows that he traveled early. ② The windy and snowy road outside the Great Wall originally had few pedestrians, but "Zaofa" had even fewer passers-by. Only the poet walked alone, so "alone" is related to the "Zao" in "Zaofa". ③The road is already difficult to distinguish due to the flying snow and white grass, and it becomes even more blurry when traveling early, so the word "微" also expresses the "early" of "early departure".
This song uses typical imagery to reflect "morning".
Title 2: The word "back" describes the situation where the poet and the wild geese are walking opposite each other. This creates a strong contrast between the poet's heading north towards the cold and the wild geese's heading towards the south towards the warmth, which expresses the hardship of the poet's journey. and sad mood.
Small question 1: Question analysis: This question belongs to the "Reading of ancient poetry and prose?" in the "2014 National Unified Examination Syllabus for General College Admissions Hubei Volume Chinese Language Examination Instructions?" Part of the "Appreciating the image, language and expression skills of literary works?" test points. ?From the perspective of setting the question, it is a "one word can tell the whole poem" question type in poetry appreciation. The way to answer this type of question is to first summarize "how it is reflected" in the poem, what methods and images are used to reflect it, and then analyze it one by one combined with the poems. Judging from the content of this poem, the first couplet "The lamp is broken" indicates that it was not yet dawn when the poet sobered up, but "he has left with his lone sword"; the first couplet "the chicken sings" indicates that at dawn, The poet is already walking in the snow on the road. "Alone" indicates that there are no pedestrians on the road because it is still early; the neck couplet "white grass" and "weiyoulu" write that the morning frost is still there, the grass is white, the light is still dark, and the road is still dark. It’s hard to see clearly; it’s already a cold season, and with the early departure time and low temperature, the “Zhuohe River” is also “frozen and silent” due to the cold weather. All of the above can be reflected early.
Small question 2: Question analysis: This question belongs to the "Appreciating the Image of Literary Works" section of the "Reading Ancient Poetry and Essays?" in the "2014 National Unified Examination Syllabus for General College Admissions Hubei Volume Chinese Language Examination Instructions" , language and expression skills?" test point. ?From the perspective of setting the question, what is tested is the "word refinement" in the language of poetry appreciation. The way to answer this type of question is to not only point out the meaning of the word and the method of use, but also pay attention to analyzing its use in the sentence and the whole poem. The expression effect and function in it. "Back" means to carry, that is, in the opposite direction. "Going on the back of the wild geese alone in the sky" means that the poet is walking alone in the opposite direction to the geese returning home. The geese are heading south, and the poet is heading north. Now the south is warm. It is snowing in the north where the poet lives, which forms a contrast. The returning geese reflect the lonely wandering feeling of the poet living in the frontier, the sadness and hardship during the journey, and it also seems to imply a Homesickness.