Bai Juyi (772-846), whose real name was Lotte, was also named Xiangshan Jushi in his later years. He was a great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty. Bai Juyi was born in Dongguozhai Village (now Dongguo Temple) in Xinzheng West, Zhengzhou, Henan Province on the 20th day of the first month of the seventh year of Dali, Tang Daizong (February 28th, 772 AD). His poems have a wide range of themes, diverse forms and simple and popular language, and are known as "the poet's magic" and "the king of poets". Official to Hanlin bachelor, Zuo Zanshan doctor. Up to now, there are Bai's "Changqing Collection", and the representative works include Song of Eternal Sorrow, Charcoal Man, Pipa Travel and so on. Because he lived in Xiangshan, Luoyang for a long time in his later years, he was named "Xiangshan Jushi". Bai Juyi wrote many poems lamenting the times and reflecting people's sufferings, which had a great influence on later generations and was a very important poet in the history of China literature. Initiated the "New Yuefu Movement" with Yuan Zhen, which is internationally known as "Bai Yuan" and "Bai Liu" with Liu Yuxi. In his later years, Bai Juyi was made a prince, and posthumous title was a white father and a white man. Bai Juyi died in Luoyang on August 14th, the 6th year of Huichang, Tang Wuzong (September 8th, 846), at the age of 75, and was buried at Pipa Peak in Nanxiangshan, Luoyang.