The Influence of The Ranger Biography on Li Bai

Among the poets in the Tang Dynasty, Li Bai is the most representative of chivalrous spirit. Ren Xia is not only his character, but also his way of social activities. Throughout his life, although the thought of ranger is not the mainstream of his creative thought, it has had a far-reaching impact on his life and creation. It can be said that Li Bai's ranger spirit runs through his political life and poetry creation. Li Bai's ranger spirit is consistent with his mentality of venting grievances and his life ideal of making contributions and pursuing freedom. It is full of high-spirited content of the times, affecting Li Bai's life ideal and aesthetic concept, and providing spiritual motivation and rich and vivid themes for poetry creation. This paper attempts to re-recognize that most researchers only discuss Li Bai's ranger spirit or Li Bai's poems and songs from the perspective of mind, and further explore the influence of Li Bai's ranger spirit on poetry creation in both content and style.

First, Li Bai's ranger spirit

In Sima Qian's Biography of Historical Records, the basic characteristics of "Xia" are outlined in detail. "Today's chivalry, although the line is not straight, the word will be true, and the line will bear fruit. I have promised to be honest, I don't love my body, so I went to a scholar. " Sleepy. Since it is the difference between life and death, don't be arrogant about its ability. It is shameful to cut its morality. "This laid the foundation of justice for the continuation and enrichment of the chivalrous cultural tradition. Chivalrous people are unconventional, brave and fearless, and are based on high-powered martial arts. Chivalrous culture developed into the era of Li Bai's life and became more abundant. The Tang Dynasty is a romantic era that yearns for heroes, is full of chivalrous cultural psychology, and Ren Xia fashion prevails. Li Bai was born in Alakazam. When he was young, he was good at fencing, admired Ren Xia and had frequent contact with Rangers. He is good at reading, has extensive and profound knowledge, unparalleled talent and ambitious. Hu's unique life consciousness, unique cultural origin and growing environment different from the Central Plains. The strange natural scenery witnessed in the long-distance migration from the Western Regions to Bashu and the great contrast between the natural environment and the humanistic environment, combined with the poet's bold and elegant personality, formed a new kind of ranger spirit, which has the characteristics of saving the world, noble morality, outstanding personality, active participation in the WTO and being free from the constraints of the ruling order. To sum up, Li Bai's ranger has the following points.

(a) the chivalrous spirit of valuing righteousness over talent, helping the poor and helping the needy, and repaying kindness.

Chivalrous people throughout the ages have the spiritual qualities of valuing righteousness but not doing it, cherishing money, helping the poor and helping the needy, and solving problems. This is also the most fundamental difference between chivalrous people and ordinary people, and it is the criterion for all actions of chivalrous people. This traditional chivalrous behavior has a great influence on Li Bai, who often praises this behavior in his poems. Like "Chivalrous Man", he praised the heroic feats of Zhu Hai and Hou Ying who gave their lives through fire and water, and thanked them. "Knotting socks" praised the chivalrous Gao Jianli and Zhuan Xu, praising them for "feeling your kindness and valuing your life, and Taishan threw a feather at them." Although Li Bai praised the ancient chivalrous man, he actually shaped his ideal self-image. In real life, Li Bai learns from them. He is brave and eager to help others out of trouble. His association with Wei Yang's down-and-out son and his debt collection from the tour guide to bury his good friend Wu fully reflect this point.