2008 college entrance examination must recite English vocabulary lecture -L prefix

Loneliness, loneliness, loneliness, loneliness

Do you have these words? Lonely, lonely? Meaning.

Loneliness:? Lonely, lonely, helpless? This word (in poetry) can replace loneliness or loneliness. She could see a lonely figure walking up and down the deserted beach. She saw a lonely figure walking up and down the desolate beach. Only one lone star can be seen in that cloudy sky. Only one lone star can be seen in that cloudy sky.

Loneliness:? Lonely, lonely? But more emphasis refers to the loneliness of longing for companionship. A lonely young sailor felt sorry for him. The lonely young sailor was very sad because his girlfriend no longer loved him. He spent many lonely days on a desert island before the charming girl appeared. Before the charming girl appeared, he spent many lonely days on that desert island.

Loneliness: "Unaccompanied and lonely" usually clearly expresses loneliness and coldness after divorce, and its meaning is more painful. When her children grew up and went out alone, she always thought that the houses that crossed were lonely. Before, she thought the house was too crowded, but when the children went out to live independently, it seemed very lonely. Mom, you must cheer up and don't feel lonely because I'm not at home. Mom, you must cheer up and don't be sad because I'm not at home.

2. Location, location, situation and place

You have all these words? Location, location? Meaning.

Location:? Location, location, venue? It refers to a fixed but possibly unclear location of something, and it can also refer to a found or available location. Can it be interpreted? Location, location, location? Industrial site selection, etc. Without more detailed information, it is difficult to locate the missing plane. Without more detailed information, it is difficult to locate the missing plane. From a sanitary point of view, this location is very poor, so Julia has to spend time looking for a suitable location for the new school. From a health point of view, this place is very bad, so Julia has to spend time looking for a suitable place to build a new school.

Location:? Bearing, position, position? , usually refers to the actual or relative position of things, applicable to concrete and abstract things, imaginary or actual things; So it can also be interpreted as? Social status, position, viewpoint, position, attitude? Wait a minute. Can you tell me the location of the school on the map? Can you show me the location of that school on the map? Before the invention of the timing device, they timed the time according to the position of the sun. Before the invention of the timer, they judged the time according to the position of the sun.

Situation:? Place, place, occasion? The place it refers to pays more attention to the environment of the week, and also refers to the sum of abstract conditions, facts and events that have an impact on someone or society, so it can be interpreted as? Situation, situation, situation, situation? Wait a minute. Common phrases: coping/coping? Deal with the current situation: save the situation, save the situation. Although he is only a nine-year-old boy, he can manage to cope with the new situation. Although he is a nine-year-old boy, he can manage to cope with the new situation. The location of the camp is selected according to the sanitary conditions and proximity to the city. When choosing the location of this camp, the principles of health and proximity to the city were considered.

Spot:? Location, scene? , refers to a specific place with a clear scope, but also refers to the place where an event or behavior takes place, with a strong? What do you mean by limited space? , such as: a monument/scenic spot. Common phrases: on the spot. She may be hungry, first in that lonely hot spot. In that hot and lonely place, she is probably crazy because of hunger and thirst. The police arrived at the scene within minutes of hearing the news of the crime. A few minutes after learning of the crime, the police rushed to the scene.

3. Later, later

Lateis the comparative of late, which means? Later (land)? , usually used after a phrase indicating a unit of time, means later? Besides, it is usually used in some idioms. For example, two days later, we proved that these facts were correct. Two days later, we proved that these facts were correct. He arrived at the station five minutes later. He arrived at the station five minutes late. Sooner or later, later

The latter is an original adjective with three main meanings: 1). In the back, in the second half, at the end? Meaning; Used with the definite article the, indicating? The latter? , as opposed to the former; 3).? Recently, now? . For example, the second half, the second half and the second half. The latter is far better than the former. He stayed at home for the rest of his life. He has been staying at home these days.

Lie, lie

These two verbs often cause confusion when they are deformed.

Lay is mainly used as a transitive verb, which basically means? Release? And it can also have some extended meanings. Its past tense and past participle are laid, and its present participle is laying. Please put the book on the table. Please put the book on the table. This road is paved with asphalt. This road is paved with asphalt. These hens lay eggs every day. These hens lay eggs every day. We should pay attention to our pronunciation. We should pay attention to our pronunciation.

Lie is an intransitive verb with two meanings and usages: 1). Lie flat; Flat; Located? When, the past tense is lay, and the past participle is lain2). Lying? Past tense and past participle are lied. Don't lie in bed all morning. Don't lie in bed all morning. He lay on the grass enjoying the sunshine. He lay on the grass enjoying the sunshine. North Korea lies to the east of China. North Korea lies in the east of China. You are lying. You are lying. He lied to me. He lied to me.

Leave out, stop

These two phrasal verbs are composed of leave and adverbs, both of which are predicates in sentences and have different meanings.

Omission mainly has the following meanings: 1). To omit, omit; 2). Omission; 3). Don't consider. For example, we must decide what can be omitted and what can be kept. Please complete this check correctly. The date was omitted. Please fill in this check completely, the date has been left out. We ruled out the possibility of his coming. We didn't expect him to come.

Ask for leave mainly means the following two things: 1). Stop, interrupt; 2). No longer wear, no longer use. For example, stop talking! Stop it! They get off work at half past four in the afternoon. They get off work at half past four in the afternoon. It's warm enough, you can stop wearing a sweater. It's too hot, you can take off your sweater.

6, alive, alive, lively

These four adjectives all come from live, but their meanings and usages are different.

There are three meanings and usages of being alive: 1). Being alive, especially being? , can refer to people, can also refer to things. Make predicative or attributive in sentences; As an attribute, it can be prepositioned or postpositioned. 2) someone, something and another person or thing? Exactly the same, lifelike? Meaning. 3). It is equivalent to the adjective lively. Intense and lively? Meaning. For example, a living language should be learned orally. A living language should be learned through oral English. No one alive can do better. No one can do it better today. Shelley was still alive when Keats died. He is a dead ringer for his father. He looks exactly like his father. We still hope that you will succeed. We strongly hope that you will succeed.

Alive is often used as a predicative, especially for people. Alive The meaning of can also be extended to other meanings; Sometimes used as an attribute, it can only be placed after the modified word. For example: Is she still alive? Is she still alive? They are living and happy children. They are the happiest children of our time. An enemy officer was captured alive. An enemy officer was captured alive. The lake is full of fish. There are many fish in the lake.

When used as an adjective, live is pronounced as /laiv/, which is only used for things and used as an attribute. What is the basic meaning? Live broadcast? You can use live instead. It also has many extended meanings. This is a live fish/mouse. This is a live fish (a live mouse). Don't play with live coal! Don't play with burning coal. Live wires are dangerous. Live wires are dangerous. That was a live broadcast, not a recording. This is a live broadcast, not a recorded broadcast.

Lively is pronounced as /laivli/, which can be used as an predicative or attributive in a sentence, mainly indicating the following three meanings: 1). Lively, lively and cheerful; 2). (color) vivid; 3) vivid and true. She is as lively as a kitten. She is as happy as a kitten. The patient seems to have lied a little this morning. The patient seems to be better this morning. He has a rich imagination. He has a rich imagination. What bright colors! What bright colors. He described the football match vividly. He described the football match vividly.

7. Study and research

What do you study for? Learn, learn? Pay attention to the results of learning, which means learning from ignorance to knowledge and never attending meetings. Emphasis on acquiring knowledge and skills through learning does not mean acquiring knowledge through hard work. Learn can also refer to someone learning, learning from a place, learning a skill. For example, learn music, students' lyrics, learn skating, learn experience and learn from Lei Feng.

What is learning for? Study, research? Emphasizing the process of learning means in-depth and systematic learning, which means hard work and diligence. Its learning objects are often science, art and problems and disciplines that need in-depth discussion and research, rather than simply acquiring skills. Such as: studying medicine, science, maps, engineering and painting. Learning and research are not interchangeable in the following sentence: If you study hard, you will learn the language well. If you study hard, you will learn this language well. He studied Chinese medicine from a famous doctor in China. He studied Chinese medicine with a famous doctor in China. She studied late into the night. She studies late at night. He is studying the problem of x-rays. He is studying the problem of x-rays.

Refers to a certain subject? Study? Learn and study can be used interchangeably or when there is no need to emphasize the difference between them. How long have you studied/studied Japanese? How long have you been studying Japanese? If we don't want to fall behind the times, we must keep on studying. If we don't want to fall behind the times, we must keep learning.

Longing for a long time

Long for is a verb and an intermediate phrasal verb used as a transitive meaning. Despair? Despair? The meaning of. It can be followed by nouns and pronouns as objects. For example, children are eager for festivals. Children are eager for this festival. We are eager to have the opportunity to visit Yan 'an. We are eager to have the opportunity to visit Yan 'an.

In for long, for is a preposition and long is a noun, which are used together as prepositional phrases and adverbials in sentences, usually used in negative sentences, interrogative sentences, conditional sentences or sentences with negative meanings. Meaning? A long time, a long time? . He won't stay long. He won't stay long. Will you be away for a long time? Will you be away for a long time?

9. Lectures and speeches

Choice? Speech, lecture? Interpretation refers to special lectures prepared in advance, especially academic lectures and lectures given by university teachers. It is often used with verbs give, read, hear, attend and receive. When it is used in the structure of give sb. A choice, what does it mean? Scold others? . For example, they received a technical lecture. He gave a speech about the war in English. (of a speech) My father taught me a lesson about smoking. (of reprimand)

Speech? Talk, give a speech? Interpretation, a common term, refers not only to spoken English, but also to a speech to the audience, which can be a prepared formal speech or an unprepared informal speech. Often used with verbs give, make, hear, prepare, understand, etc. I'm totally unprepared for the speech. I can tell from your accent that you are from London. He gave a speech on manners to the whole school.

10, live, damn it

Live on has three meanings and usages: 1). Receiving people, money and wages means? By these people or by money? The meaning of; 2). Followed by the names of various foods, indicating? With what? Staple food? The meaning of; Used as an intransitive verb to express? Live on, forever? Meaning. Jim's father lives on his friends. Jim's father lives on his friends. My uncle lives a happy life on his pension. My uncle lives a happy life on his pension. Most Asians live on rice. Most Asians live on rice. Sheep feed on grass. Sheep feed on grass. The scientist's name will be handed down from generation to generation. The name of this scientist will be immortal.

Live by has two meanings and usages: 1. Followed by a noun or gerund, meaning? Live in some way or by some means? Meaning; 2. followed by a place noun, indicating? Move in? Nearby? Meaning. They live by honest labor. They live by honest labor. Smith writes for a small magazine for a living. Smith makes a living by writing for a small magazine. We live by the East Lake. We live next to the East Lake.