Tianjin Sha Qiu Si
Ma Zhiyuan was a composer in Yuan Dynasty.
Old vines are faint crows, small bridges are flowing, and old roads are thin horses. When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world.
Translation:
The withered vines are wrapped around the old trees, and the branches are inhabited by crows returning to their nests at dusk. Under the small bridge, there are several families by the running water. On the ancient and desolate road, the autumn wind is bleak, and a tired thin horse is carrying a wanderer. The sun is setting slowly, and the extremely sad traveler is still wandering at the end of the world.
Extended data:
The content of the work itself, simple and ordinary, tells the story of the homeless, and at dusk, it is a surprise. Feel it, think it, think it, cry it, cry it. Castle peak can't cover the sadness of autumn. Autumn is easy to make people lament and cry; Autumn soil is sad, autumn women complain, and nine songs are heartbreaking.
Looking at the sad breath of Akita, "the faint cry of the old vine", the desolate and withered wormwood, the lonely and withered vine branches, and sometimes the unlucky "faint cry", quack quack quack, the breath of autumn dusk is suddenly involved in the hearts of the poor and homeless.
Ma Zhiyuan was born in 1250 and died in 132 1. He was a famous playwright in Yuan Dynasty. Most (now Beijing) people. Ma Zhiyuan's name is ominous. The name "Dongli" was later used to show Tao Yuanming's ambition. His time was later than that of Guan Hanqing, Bai Pu and others. His birth year should be before the Yuan Dynasty (starting from 1264), and his death year should be between the Zhi Zhi Reform and the first year of Taiding (132 1- 1324).
He used to be a provincial official in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. There are sixteen kinds of Ma Zhiyuan's zaju, among which there are seven existing ones: Tears of Sima Qing in Jiangzhou, The Lonely Goose in Autumn in the Han Palace, The Three Drunken Yueyang Tower in Lv Dongbin, The Monument of Thunder at Midnight, Ma Danyang Being a Wind Child Three Times, Opening the Altar to Interpret Dreams, and Sleeping in Chen Tuan on the West Huashan Mountain.
Ma Zhiyuan's Sanqu works are also famous. A volume of Dongli Yuefu, revenue 104, 17 episodes. The content of his zaju is mainly deified Taoist priests, and all his plays involve stories of Quanzhen religion. At the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, Jia said in his poem: "Fairy horses are among the flowers, and immortals are far away", and "the name is fragrant all over the pear garden".
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