All ancient poems in Jiu Shang Chinese are as follows.
1. Wangjiangnan (Wen Tingyun Tang) After washing up, he leaned alone on Wangjiang Tower. All the thousands of sails that have passed are not the same, the slanting light and the flowing water are long, and the heart is broken by Bai Pingzhou.
2. The fisherman Ao Qiusi (Fan Zhongyan in the Northern Song Dynasty) has a strange scenery in autumn. Hengyang geese left without paying attention. Sounds echoed from all sides. Thousands of miles of smoke, the setting sun and the lonely city closed. A cup of turbid wine can make your home thousands of miles away. Yan Ran has no plan to return. Qiang Guan is covered with frost all over the ground. People can't sleep. The general's hair is white and his husband is in tears.
3. When Jiangchengzi went hunting in Mizhou (Su Shi, Northern Song Dynasty), the old man went crazy as a young man, holding the yellow on his left and the blue on his right. He wears brocade hats and mink fur, and rides thousands of horses across the plains. In order to repay the favor, he follows the prefect, shoots tigers himself, and watches Sun Lang. It doesn't matter if you're drunk, your chest is still open, and your temples are slightly frosted! In the cloud of holding the knot, when will Feng Tang be sent? He can hold the eagle bow like the full moon, look northwest, and shoot at the wolf.
4. Wulingchun (Li Qingzhao in the Southern Song Dynasty) The wind has settled in the dust and the fragrant flowers have all gone, and I am tired of combing my hair day and night. Things are different and people are not the same. Everything stops. If you want to speak, you will shed tears first. I heard that the spring in Shuangxi is still good, so I plan to take a boat trip. I'm afraid that the manganese boat sailing in Shuangxi will not be able to carry many sorrows.
5. After a while, he wrote a poem for Chen Tongfu to send it to him (Xin Qiji, Southern Song Dynasty). When he was drunk, he lit up the lamp and read the sword, and dreamed of blowing the trumpet in the camp. Eight hundred miles away, the troops under his command are burning, the sound of fifty-stringed strings turning outside the Great Wall, and the troops on the battlefield being ordered in autumn. The horse moves very fast, and the bow is as frightening as a thunderbolt. Finish the affairs of the king and the world, and win the reputation during and after death. Misfortune happens in vain.
Characteristics of ancient poetry:
Ancient poetry is a poetry style relative to modern poetry. Before the formation of modern poetry, there were various poetry genres. Also known as ancient poetry and ancient style, it has three carriers: "song", "line" and "yin". Four-character poems in ancient style no longer exist in modern poetry. Although the word "ancient" is not added, it goes without saying that it is an ancient style poem. The ancient poems collected in The Book of Songs are mainly four-character poems. There were still people writing four-character poems in the Han, Wei, and Jin Dynasties. Cao Cao's "Guan Cang Hai" and Tao Yuanming's "Standing Clouds" are typical examples of four-character poems.
There are many ancient poems in five characters and seven characters, which are referred to as Wu Gu and Qi Gu. The Five Ancients first emerged in the Han Dynasty. "Nineteen Ancient Poems" are all five-character ancient poems. After the Han Dynasty, many people wrote five-character ancient poems. Most of the poems written in the Southern and Northern Dynasties were in five-character style, and there were also more five-character poems in the ancient poetry of the Tang Dynasty and after. The emergence of the Seven Ancients may be earlier than the Five Ancients. But before the Tang Dynasty, it was not as common as the Five Ancients. In the Tang Dynasty, Qi Gu appeared in large numbers, and people in the Tang Dynasty also called Qi Gu a long sentence.