What is the poem "Shi'er" by Lu You and its meaning?

Original text:

"Shi'er"

Southern Song Dynasty·Lu You

After death, I know that everything is in vain, but I am not as sad as Jiuzhou.

Wang Shibei set the Central Plains Day, and he never forgot to tell Nai Weng about family sacrifices.

Poetic flavor:

This poem conveys the poet's complex thoughts and emotions and his patriotic feelings of concern for the country and the people when he was dying. It expresses the poet's lifelong wish and pours out the poet's full sadness. , there is both endless regret that the great cause of fighting against the Jin Dynasty has not been achieved, and also a firm belief that the sacred cause will be successful.

Extended information:

Creative background:

The poem "Shi'er" is Lu You's final work. It was written in December of the second year of Jiading, Emperor Ningzong of the Song Dynasty (1210 AD). January). At this time, Lu You was eighty-five years old and could not afford to fall ill. Before his death, he wrote this poem to his sons. This is not only the poet's will, but also the poet's last call for resistance.

Influence on later generations:

The poem "Shi'er" written by Lu You before his death is a precious cultural heritage of the Chinese nation. The patriotic enthusiasm expressed in the poem is tear-jerking and thought-provoking.

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia_Shier