We looked at the green trees around your village and the pale blue of the distant mountains. Passing the Old Village —— Meng Haoran
There are strange trees in the courtyard, and the green leaves are full of flowers. There is a strange tree in the court-Anonymous.
4. Birds perch on trees by the pool, and monks knock on the door of the moon. Li Ning's Seclusion —— Jia Dao
Jasper dressed as a tree, hanging down ten thousand green silk tapestries. "Singing Willow"-What
6. Like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows open the petals of ten thousand pear trees. A Song of Snow White Farewell to Tian Shuji Wu's Home.
7. Every tree in Hanyang becomes clear in the water, and Nautilus Island is a nest of herbs. Yellow Crane Tower in Cui Hao
8. By the sinking ship, Qian Fan passed by, in front of the sick tree, Wan Muchun. "Reward Lotte as the First in Yangzhou"-Liu Yuxi
9. Spring eyes are silent and cherish the trickle, and the shade of trees shines on the water and loves softness. Xiao Chi-Yang Wanli
10. The most important benefit is the spring of the year, which is definitely better than the willow. In early spring, Zhang's eighteen members of the Ministry of Water Affairs-Han Yu.
See the sea
To annotate ...
(1) Pro: Boarding means sightseeing.
⑵Jie stone: the name of the mountain. Jieshi Mountain, Jieshi Mountain in Changli, Hebei Province. In the autumn of 207 AD, Cao Cao passed by when Wuhuan was victorious and returned to Li.
⑶ Cang: copper "Cang", turquoise.
(4) Sea: Bohai Sea
5] He: How?
⑹澹澹 (à à n): The way the water waves shake.
(7) Stand up straight. Hair, hair and height.
Bleak: The sound of autumn wind blowing trees.
⑼ Hongbo: Surging waves
⑽ Sun and Moon: Sun and Moon.
⑾ If: Like it. I think so.
⑿ Xinghan: Galaxy, Tianhe.
[13] Fortunately, I am very happy.
[14] What: a pole.
⒂ to: Very,
Fortunately, it is serialized, and the song sings ambitiously: What luck! Just use poetry to express your feelings.
The last two sentences are in each chapter and have no direct relationship with the content of this poem. )
2. Village of the Old Man
To annotate ...
(1) Pass: Visit. An old friend's farm: an old friend's farm. Zhuang, grange.
(2) Equipment: preparation and setting. Chicken and millet: refers to the rich meal hosted by farmers (literally refers to chicken and yellow rice). Millet (shǔ): Yellow rice was considered as the first-class grain in ancient times.
(3) invitation: invitation. To: to.
(4) closed: surrounded.
5. Guo: The ancient city wall has two characteristics: the city is inside and Guo is outside. This refers to the outer wall of the village. Inclined (xi×): inclined. Because the ancient poem needs to rhyme with the previous sentence, you should read xiá.
[6] On: On, on. Xuan: Windows. Face: face. Nursery: fields, threshing floors and paddy fields; Garden, vegetable garden.
(7) drinking with wine utensils. Pick it up. Picking up Sang Ma: Talking about farming. Sang Ma: Sang Ma. This refers to ordinary crops.
(8) Double Ninth Festival: refers to the ninth day of September in the summer calendar. The ancients had the custom of climbing mountains and drinking chrysanthemum wine on this day.
⑼ Hoon: Come back. Chrysanthemum: refers to drinking chrysanthemum wine, but also refers to enjoying chrysanthemum. Just, get close to, do something on purpose.
3. "There are strange trees in the yard"
To annotate ...
1, strange tree: still "Jia Mu", a beautiful tree.
2. son: when "complex" explanation. "Fahuazi", a hundred flowers blossom.
3, capacity: or "flowers."
4. Recipient: Delivery.
5. tribute: dedication. One is "expensive"
4. Li Ning's Seclusion
To annotate ...
(1) less (sh m 40): not much.
⑵ Pool side: one is "in the pool".
(3) Parting color: Shan Ye scenery is separated by bridges.
(4) Yungen: The ancients thought that "clouds touch stones", so they called stones Yungen. This refers to Shi Genyun.
5] Quiet period: a long time. Negative words: refers to breaking one's word, breaking one's promise and breaking one's promise.
5. "Liu Yong"
Jasper: Bright green jade. Here is a metaphor for the bright green willow leaves in spring.
Make-up: Decorate.
A tree: full of trees. One: full, full. In China's classical poems and articles, the use of quantifiers does not necessarily mean exact numbers. The "ten thousand" in the next sentence is of great significance.
Tāo: a rope made of silk. This refers to a wicker ribbon.
Cut: cut.
Like: like, like.
6. A song of snow sent Tian Shuji Wu home.
To annotate ...
Judge Wu: The name is unknown. Judge, official name. Envoys sent by the imperial court, such as our envoys in the Tang Dynasty, can appoint aides to assist in the trial of official duties. They are called judges and are subordinates of our envoys and observation envoys.
(2) White grass: the name of the pasture in the western regions, which turns white in autumn.
⑶ Lake sky: refers to the sky in the northern part of Saibei. Hu, the ancient Han nationality's general name for the northern nationalities.
(4) Pear: It blooms in spring and the flowers are white. The metaphor here is that snowflakes pile up on branches, like pear flowers.
5. Pearl curtains: curtains made of pearls or decorated with pearls. Describe the beauty of curtain Romu: a tent made of silk. Describe the beauty of the tent. Snowflakes flew into the bead curtain and wet the curtain. "Pearl curtain" and "Luo curtain" belong to beautification.
[6] Fox fur (qiú): a kind of fox fur. Brocade (qρn): A quilt made of brocade. Brocade is thin (bó): The silk quilt looks thin (because it is cold). Describe the cold weather.
(7) Angular bow: a hard bow with horns at both ends, and one is a "carved bow". Uncontrollable: (It's so cold that it can't be opened). Control: pull open.
Du (dū) Hu: The Border Town Commander is a generic term, and it is intertextual with the "general" mentioned earlier. Iron clothes: armor. Zhuó: One is "alive". Writing: Also write "writing".
(9) Hanhai: desert. The desert is full of thick ice. Dry: criss-crossing. Baizhang: One is "Baijiao" and the other is "thousands of feet".
⑽ Dull: Dull.
⑾ Zhong Jun: It is called the commander or headquarters. Ancient armies were divided into central army, left-wing army and right-wing army, and the central army was the commander's camp. Drinking back: Those who go back to Beijing for dinner refer to Judge Wu. Drink, verb, feast.
⑿ Huqin Pipa and Qiang (qiāng) flute: Huqin and so on were all musical instruments of brothers in the western regions at that time. Play music while drinking. Qiangdi: the wind instrument of Qiang nationality.
[13] Yuanmen: the gate of the military camp. The ancient army camped, surrounded by cars, and the axes of the two cars stood opposite each other at the entrance and exit, like doors. This refers to the outer door of Shuai Yamen.
【 14 】 Wind switch (chè): The red flag is frozen due to snow, so the wind cannot blow. Switch: pull, pull. Freezing: the flag is blown in one direction by the wind, giving people a feeling of freezing.
⒂ Luntai: Luntai in Tang Dynasty was located in Miquan County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, which was not the same place as Luntai in Han Dynasty.
[14] Full: Full. Adjectives are used flexibly as verbs.
⒄ mountain turn: the mountain turns and the road twists and turns.
7. Yellow Crane Tower
To annotate ...
1. Yellow Crane Tower: Located in Wuchang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province. In the early years of the Republic of China, it was burnt down and rebuilt by 1985. Legend has it.
In ancient times, there was a fairy named Feiyi who rode a crane here to ascend to immortality.
2. Previous life: refers to the legendary fairy Zi An. Because he once rode a crane over the Yellow Crane Mountain (also known as Snake Mountain) and built a building.
3. By car: by car.
4. Go: Leave.
5. empty: only.
6. Return: Return, return.
7. Empty leisurely: deep, big meaning
8. Leisure: The way it floats.
9. Sichuan: Plain.
10. Vivid: clear and countable.
1 1. Hanyang: Place name, now Hanyang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, facing the Yellow Crane Tower across the river.
12. Lush: describes lush vegetation.
13. Nautilus Island: It is located in the southwest of Wuchang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province. According to the records of the later Han Dynasty, when Zu was the prefect of Jiangxia, he had a big banquet here.
I got on a parrot, so it's called parrot island. In the Tang Dynasty, it was gradually washed away by water in the Yangtze River southwest of Hanyang.
14. Xiangguan: hometown.
8. "Enjoy the first meeting of Lotte Yangzhou"
To annotate ...
1. Reward: Thank you, reward, which means to answer with a poem. Answer with poetry.
2. Lotte: refers to Bai Juyi, the word Lotte.
3. See the gift: Give it to (me).
4. Bashan Chushui: refers to Sichuan, Hunan and Hubei. In ancient times, eastern Sichuan belonged to Pakistan, while northern Hunan and Hubei belonged to Chu. After Liu Yuxi was demoted, he moved to remote areas such as Langzhou, Lianzhou, Kuizhou and Hezhou. Here, "Bashan Chushui" is used to refer to these places.
5. Twenty-three years: about 22 years from Liu Yuxi's demotion to Lianzhou secretariat in Tang Shunzong Yongzhenyuan year (805) to Bao Li's summoning in the winter of the second year (826). Because the exile is far from Beijing, in fact, it will not be until the second year to return to Beijing, so it is 23 years.
6. Self-abandonment: refers to the poet's own relegation. Location: location. Abandoned: downgraded (zhé).
7. Nostalgia: miss old friends.
8. Yin: Singing.
9. Wendy Fu: It refers to the Thought of Old Fu written by Xiang Embroidery in the Western Jin Dynasty. At the end of Cao Wei in the Three Kingdoms, Xiang Xiu's good friends Ji Kang and Lu An were killed because they were dissatisfied with Sima's usurpation of power. Later, Xiang embroidery passed by the former residences of Ji Kang and Lu An, and when she heard her neighbor playing the flute, she couldn't help but feel sad, so she wrote "Nostalgia". The preface says: I passed by Ji Kang's former residence and remembered him because I wrote this fu. Liu Yuxi used this allusion to commemorate the dead Wang, Liu Zongyuan and others.
10. Arrival: Arrival.
1 1. Turn: adverb, and vice versa.
12. Michelle people: refer to the quality of Jin people. According to legend, the king of Jin went up the mountain to chop wood, and when he saw two boys playing chess, he stopped to watch. By the end of the game, the handle of his axe was rotten. Back in the village, I realized that one hundred years had passed. All my contemporaries have passed away. The author uses this allusion to express his feelings of being demoted for 23 years. Liu Yuxi also used this story to express that the world is cold and the personnel are completely different. The next year is like a world far from home.
13. Shipwreck: This is the poet's metaphor for shipwrecks and sick trees.
14. Side: side.
15. One song: refers to Bai Juyi's "Drunken Gift to Twenty-eight Ambassadors of Liu".
16. Dragon Spirit: Cheer up. Dragon: grow up, come on.
9. "small pool"
To annotate ...
The outlet of the spring. Cherish: stingy.
Shiny water: reflected in the water. Soft sunshine: a soft landscape on a sunny day.
Sharp corner: the tip of the lotus leaf that is not stretched at the beginning of the water.
Top: top, top. In order to rhyme, "head" is not read softly.
10, "Early Spring Exhibition of Member Zhang Shiba of the Ministry of Water Resources"
(1) Gift: Give respectfully. Zhang, member of the Ministry of Water Resources, refers to the poet of the Tang Dynasty (766-830). Ranked 18 among the same brothers, and served as the foreign minister of the Ministry of Water.
(2) Tianjie: the street in Beijing. Moist as crisp: delicate as crisp. Crispy, the oil of animals, describes the delicious spring rain here.
(3) The most important thing: Exactly. Location: time.
(4) Absolute victory: far exceeding. Huangdu: Imperial Capital, here refers to Chang 'an.
reference data
Sogou asked:/z/q1709190248.htm.