The word "Xia" in "1, workers and peasants go to Ji 'an" has strengthened the thunderous momentum of the armed forces of workers and peasants and their belief in winning.
One hundred thousand workers and peasants wrote the poem "Minced Magnolia Road on Guangchang Road" written by President Mao Zedong in Xia 'an.
The full text is as follows:
Minced Magnolia Road on Guangchang Road
Modern: Mao Zedong
The sky is white,
The military situation is even more pressing in the snow.
The mountain is high above your head,
The wind blows the red flag over the mark.
where is this trip?
the snow-covered area of Ganjiang River.
The order was issued yesterday,
One hundred thousand workers and peasants went to Ji 'an.
Analyze sentence by sentence
The marching scene described by Shang Kun. The panorama of the sentence "All the sky is white" shows the harsh marching climate. The words "diffuse" and "all" fully describe the magnitude of snowfall.
"Military intelligence is more pressing when traveling in the snow" widens the contrast with natural difficulties and feelings, highlights "feelings are more pressing", writes the anxiety of the marchers, makes people feel the continuous acceleration of the marching pace, and shows the marching team's contempt for difficulties.
Besides the heavy snow, there are difficulties, such as "high mountains", "wind" and "big pass". However, the appearance of the image of "Red Flag" shows the moving picture of the Red Army team going over mountains and mountains, and shows that the Red Army soldiers have the strength to overcome all difficulties and obstacles and the spirit to forge ahead.
Xia Kun answered the marching task. "Where is the trip? The Ganjiang River is full of wind and snow. " Looking at Ji 'an from Lushan Mountain, you can only see the snow and snow on the other side of Ganjiang River. It can be seen that the snow is still falling, which covers the distant view and is both true and vivid.
the "order was issued yesterday" showed its card, which made people shine: "1, workers and peasants went to Ji 'an". It turned out that hundreds of thousands of armies from all walks of life would attack Ji' an together.
At this time, the author not only answered the goal and task of marching, but also answered the reason that "the situation is even more pressing". Because 1, people are competing to March, so if you want to stay behind, you must go quickly and then go quickly. The word "Xia" here has strengthened the thunderous momentum of the armed forces of workers and peasants and their belief in winning.
Grasp the whole
Throughout the whole poem, the artistic conception is magnificent and the feelings are bold. In particular, the use of three verbs, namely "Xing", "Guo" and "Xia", has strung together the beginning, process and end of the whole event, making the independence and coherence of verbs highly unified.
When Mao Zedong wrote his lyrics, he usually described the beautiful nature in front of him, and then put major historical events in this magnificent environment, thus creating a very harmonious poetic image and a typical literary image.
Extended information:
The word Magnolia Guangchang Road
was written in marching in the snow. In January 193, Peng Dehuai led the Red Fifth Army from Hunan and Jiangxi to the west of Jiangxi, and surrounded Ji 'an with the new Sixth Army newly established in Huang Gonglue.
in late January of the same year, the second column of gongsijun, led by Mao Zedong, arrived in tangfang, Guangchang county, Jiangxi province, braving the wind and snow, climbed mountains and mountains, and made a dash for Guangchang county. At the end of the month, they joined forces with Zhu De, occupied Ningdu and other counties, and then moved to Jishui.
From February 6th to 9th, the Red Fourth Army, the Fifth Army, the Sixth Army and the Jiangxi Special Committee held a joint meeting in Beitou, Ji 'an County. The meeting made a decision to attack Ji 'an City and made corresponding strategic arrangements.
It is inferred that this word was written at or after this joint meeting.
Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-Minced Magnolia Guangchang Road