Gong Mianren
Gong Mianren, the governor of Shanxi Province, and the right deputy of Duchayuan are both censors. Gong Mian Ren Hao West Port, word Suntech. Gong Mianren, a native of Qi State (now Mengyin County, Shandong Province), was born in Mengyin. Since ancient times, it has been subordinate to the northern wilderness, deeply influenced by Qi, and has been arrogant and chivalrous since ancient times. Gong Mianren, born here, was influenced by Qi's chivalrous culture and Lu's poetry etiquette culture since childhood. Growing up, he was honest and frank, with a strong sense of integrity, and didn't like being attached to powerful people.
In the early years of Zheng Dechu in the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1506), Gong Mianren was arrested in the Royal Guards Prison for disobeying Liu Jin, but was eventually demoted to Sichuan Chief Secretary and exiled for five years. Later, he was promoted to the imperial court for seven years, and finally he was promoted to the governor of Datong and an important official in the court. He was an important official in the middle of the Ming Dynasty.
After Gong Mianren's death, his family was born as the number one scholar for five consecutive generations. The fifth scholar, father and son Hanlin, was once famous in the ruling and opposition circles. 1490 (three years of Hongzhi in Emperor Xiaozong of Ming Dynasty), a scholar, was named "Pedestrian". Later, he was promoted to Jiangxi Taoist supervisor and suggestion, and was called "the emperor's patrol hunting". He made decisions on major issues and small issues, and his power was considerable. Later, he was promoted to Shao Qing of Taibu Temple, and then to Governor of Datong, where he held an important position.
In the early years of Ming Dynasty, Zheng De was reduced to Chief Secretary of Sichuan for offending eunuch Liu Jin, and was promoted to the right deputy capital of Duchayuan for actively suppressing Shu bandits, with the governor (Shanxi) in Datong. He stayed at the border for ten years, and there were no policemen on the border. He is the author of Dongshan Collection, and now there is only a seven-rhythm "Wild Hope on the Ship" recorded in Mengyin County Records of Qing Dynasty. In Shangdongmen Village, Yedian Town, Mengyin, there are 1 stone workshops in Du Xian, all of which are craftsmen's stone workshops.
Gong jikui
Palace, officer to Huguang garrison road, deputy inspector general.
Gong is Gong Nai's great grandfather, Gong Mianren's nephew and Gong's son. Hou Zhi, born in Zhongshan, was a scholar at 1535 (14th year of Ming Jiajing). He was awarded a doctorate and went out to guard Lu 'an, Shanxi. Later, he was promoted to the deputy ambassador of Huguang, and later transferred to Guangxi to quell the rebellion and make meritorious military service. He is the author of "Poems on China Tobacco", and today he can still read eight poems about "Eight Scenes in Mengyin".
Gong Yiyang
The public is promoted, and the official is a doctor of the Ministry of Industry. Gong Yiyang, Gong's third son, 1559 (thirty-eight years of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty) was a scholar, and he was the "third generation" of the "fifth scholar". He was first appraised as Dali Temple, then moved to Yuzhou, Henan Province, and became an official in the Ministry of Industry. He is the author of Leisure Music Collection, and his poems such as Playing the Piano in Autumn Night, Nothing and Eight Scenes in Mengyin can still be found today. After Gong Yiyang's death, Gong's family wrote for approval, and built a stone workshop for him on the right side of Mengyin County, numbered "Rong Shi Square", which had already disappeared due to social unrest.
Gongjiachen
Public official, editor of the official Hanlin Academy, director of Nanjing Household Department. Gong is Gong Nai's father. In the primary election, he chose Jishi Shu from imperial academy and transferred to imperial academy for editing. He was the director of Nanjing Household Department, the editor of the ceremony, and later gave it to the assistant minister of Zuoli Department. Gong Zi * * * Fu,No. Dong Tang, 157 1 (five years) Jinshi, was selected as the editor of imperial academy. Later, he served as the editor of the canon, responsible for reviewing the real records of Sejong, 1577 (five years of Wanli).
Gong nai
Gong Nai, right assistant minister of the Ministry of Rites, bachelor of the Imperial Academy, assistant minister of Zhan Shifu, deputy principal book of the two dynasties, and minister of Rites paid tribute, which was called "Wen Jie". Famous writers and poets in Ming Dynasty. One of the "Three Sages of Mountain Left" in the Early Wanli Period of Ming Dynasty.
Gong was a famous writer and poet during the Wanli period in the late Ming Dynasty. He put forward the idea of "Qi Feng" in poetry, and called it "the three great poets in the early years of Wanli" with Yu and Feng Qi, which played an important role in the poetry circle in the late Ming Dynasty. Together, they promoted the development of poetry in the early years of Wanli. The thought of "Qi Feng" has its own connotation and causes, and it also has a far-reaching influence on later generations.
For Gong Naiyi's position in the history of China literature, Jiao Hong, a famous historian and writer in the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yizun, a famous scholar in the Qing Dynasty, Wang Shizhen, a literary giant in the Qing Dynasty, and Yang Lian at the same time all gave Gong Naiyi a very high historical evaluation.
Jiao Hong said of Gong Nai: "A gentleman's talent is unique, and he can restore his wealth through comprehensive study. Therefore, its primitive mountains and rivers, full of living vegetation, can cage the essence of books, not the language of deprivation. The cover is straight and independent, and its charm is eternal. The clouds in Judah come and go, almost all of them are full. If you die, you will be like Dan. Hey, it's different!
Zhu Yizun, a famous scholar, commented on Gong Nai: "Poetry is written in Wanli, so the words of the three qi are also true, and I will take literature as a giant."
Wang Shizhen, a poet and literary master in the Qing Dynasty, commented on Gong Nai: "The words of Wanli are beautiful, the poems are elegant, and the quatrains are excellent." -Wang Shizhen's Ikebukuro Talk
Party member Yang Lian, a famous politician in Ming Dynasty, worshiped Gong Nai very much. Yang Lian thinks that Gong Nai is "the wind of an ancient minister" ... Zhiqiang is strong, and Fan Wenqian (Fan Zhongyan) is equal to Sima Jun (Sima Guang). "-Yang Lian's History with Qin Zhenyu, Addendum to the Summary of the Book of National Treasures among the People of Zhong Wang and Gong Nai's 3 1 volume Wenci Zhai Manuscript were printed in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty and kept in the Library of Congress, while the domestic version of Wenci Zhai Ji was destroyed by the war. This statement has been corrected. In 2008, Zhao Guangsheng proofread 43 volumes of Wen Cizhai's manuscripts collected by Sun Yat-sen University Library (including Wen Cizhai's manuscripts 3 1 volume, Wen Cizhai's westward journey manuscripts 7 volumes and Wen Cizhai's sequel manuscripts 5 volumes), which were published by China Drama Publishing House. The Sikuquanshu contains twenty-one volumes of Gong Naiming's Interpretation of Mandarin, and the Ming edition is now in the East Asian Library of Princeton University.
Gongfulai
Gong Fu Lai (Gong Yun), the younger brother of Gong Nai, is a representative figure in Shanzuo's poetry circle in Ming Dynasty.
Gong Fulai, 1597 (twenty-five years of Wanli), was a juren, from the official to the Ministry of Industry. The Qing Dynasty's Mengyin County Records contained: "The nature is smart, the writing is a thousand words, and he is knowledgeable and good at books." According to the Records of Mengyin County in Qing Dynasty, public servants are "agile people with a thousand words in writing, knowledgeable and good at books, and are famous in the capital".
The legendary (script) "Qian Jin Qiu" and "Poetry Collection" have a total of 30 volumes, and only about 70 poems have been collected so far. Gong Yun, as the main ally of the left poetry circle in the late Ming Dynasty, most of his poems have been lost. This is also the related research of Shanzuo's poetry circle and the regret of Gong Fulai, a contemporary genius.
Gong Fu (Gong Fulai), a famous talent in Shandong in the late Ming Dynasty, said in the poetry circle of the Ming Dynasty: "Choosing teachers for the monarch, formerly known as Zheng Hong, later known as Jialong".
Gong Fulai and Wang Xiangchun, the main figures in the left poetry circle in the late Mingshan Mountain, advocated "reopening the poetry circle and washing the vulgar liver and intestines", which were bold, lofty and vigorous, and at the same time, there was no lack of elegance, and the charm of the prosperous Tang Dynasty reappeared. The influence is so great that Yuan Zhongdao, the leader of the public security school who publicized "Chu Feng", has to marvel at this poetic landscape sweeping across the country. His Preface to Ruan Ji said: "There is no parallel in the elegance of the state dynasty." The male soldier followed the seven sons, but he didn't protect the seven sons. "Seven sons covered their lives with loud and powerful words, making lovers' rhyme as strong as possible." Gong Fulai and Wang Xiangchun, whose ancestors were seven sons, tried to compromise in their creation. The purpose of Gong Yun's poetry is to "reopen the poetic world and wash away the vulgar intestines", which not only criticizes Qi Qi's empty talk and lofty sentiments, but also criticizes Chu Feng's self-indulgence, self-adaptation, compromise and harmony. Palace-style poems in the late Wanli period are more descriptions of social reality. Because Gong Fu and others have been writing a letter to Jinmen for a long time, he copied "letters patent" and "official copy" in the cabinet of the Ming Dynasty for a long time at the beginning of his official career, and he saw clearly the political world of the officialdom of the Ming Dynasty. Gong Wei, who was born in a famous family, was very concerned about state affairs. He is "too difficult to decide the country, which hurts." Many of Gong Fu's early poems talked about state affairs, sometimes pointing directly at the current emperor, with a sharp pen and no scruples. Gong Fu came to learn a lot of books and articles, but he was as famous as his brother Zongbo (ancient Shangshu and assistant minister were also called uncle and little Zongbo, referring to Gong Fu's brother Gong Nai), and was trapped by the bus many times (the bus means "Juren"); Compassion is often associated with poetry. There are twelve poems in Xiaodongyuan, four in Qianjinqiu, one in Poetry and one in Parenting.
The legendary (script) "Qian Jin Qiu" and "Poetry Collection" have a total of 30 volumes, and only about 70 poems have been collected so far.
Gong Zhong Corp.
Lian was a famous doctor and politician of Zhao in the Spring and Autumn Period, and his date of birth and death is unknown.
In 403 BC, after the three clans were divided into Jin, King Wei Lie of Zhou was forced to recognize the princes of Wei, Zhao and Bill Han. In this year, Zhao, the prime minister of the company, began to carry out political reforms. Li Hou, the monarch of Zhao, loved music, so he asked Lian, the prime minister: Does he like anyone who can be "expensive"? Lian replied: only "rich", not "expensive". So Zhao Liehou wanted to reward Zheng Guolai's singer with ten thousand mu of cannon stone, and Gong Zhong even agreed. After a month, Zhao Liehou came back from Dai Yi (now Hexi Corridor) and asked if there was any land for the singer. Lian replied: I haven't found a suitable one for someone from other places. After a while, Zhao Liehou asked about it again, because Gong Zhonglian didn't find any singer, so he simply didn't go to court. Soon, my husband came from Dai Yi and recommended Niu Niu, Xun Xin and Xu Yue to Gong Zhong Company, and Gong Zhong Company recommended these three people to Zhao Liehou. Cattle and livestock suggested "benevolence and righteousness, about kingliness", Xun Xin suggested "selecting talents and appointing officials to enable them", and Xu Yue suggested "retrenching and observing merits and demerits". Therefore, Zhao Liehou announced that he had given up his decision to reward singers, and used cattle and livestock as "teachers", Xun Xin as "lieutenant general" and Xu Yue as "internal history". Division is the official in charge of education, Lieutenant General is the official in charge of commanding operations and selecting officials, and Civil History is the financial officer in charge of collecting land rent and assessing officials' achievements. Xun Shen and Xu Yue advocated "selecting talents and appointing officials to enable them" and "retrenching and observing merits and demerits", that is, selecting talents, handling financial affairs and assessing officials' achievements according to the political standards at that time, which was the policy of Legalists. Advocating "benevolence and righteousness, respecting the king" is the Confucian cattle and livestock policy. At that time, Zhao adopted a legalist policy in his specific political and financial work and a Confucian policy in his teaching work.
Gong Xi ai
Public funeral: (year of birth and death to be tested), compound surname public funeral, word season, word season; Qi people One of the 72 famous sages of Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period. In Historical Records Biography of Rangers, he said that his family was poor, "he lived in an empty room all his life, and he was scantily clothed in brown clothes", but he studied hard and was a "lone gentleman", refusing to bow to the nobility and be an official all his life.
In the 27th year of Kaiyuan in Tang Dynasty (AD 739), Gong was called "Mangbo" by posthumous title. In the second year of Song Dynasty (AD 1009), Gong and Ai were named "Beihai Hou". In the 9th year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1530), it was renamed as "Son of a Sage" and Gong Ai. In the Qing Dynasty, it was renamed as "sage public servant".