The Original Text of Siyu Maweipo and Its Translation

Sleeping in Haitang, it's late spring, and I can't wait for Ming Chengzu to see it.

Nishang is the chaos of the Central Plains.

This Yuhuan is not a mountain, so how can we know that the Shu Road is difficult to walk!

Yang Guifei is as charming and beautiful as a sleeping Haitang in late spring, which makes Tang want to hold her in his hand all the time. Song Dynasty's "Nishang" is a disaster in the Central Plains. This is not the reason for the Anshi Rebellion, Yang Yuhuan. How did Tang escape to Sichuan? How did he know the hardships of Shu Dao? God is hard!

Note: ① Sleeping Begonia: Metaphor for Yang Guifei.

Ming Taizu: refers to Xuanzong in the Tang Dynasty.

3 Nishang: namely "colorful feathers". According to legend, Yang Guifei is good at dancing this song.

4 Yuhuan: Yang Guifei's word Yuhuan.

⑤ Lushan Mountain: An Shi Rebellion.

⑥ Difficult access to Shu Road: refers to An Lushan's invasion of Tongguan and his hasty escape into Sichuan.

About the author: Ma Zhiyuan (about 1250- about 132 1 to 1324) once said that the word is a thousand miles away and the number is Dongli (once said that the name is unknown, the word is far-reaching and the number is late? Dongli? ), praised by future generations? Ma Shenxian? Han nationality, a famous dramatist in Yuan Dynasty, was mostly from Beijing, and his ancestral home was in Spurtang Village, Dongguang County, Hebei Province. He was born around 1250, and died around 132 1 year after the first year of Zhi Zhi and Taiding. Also known as Guan Hanqing, Zheng Guangzu and Bai Pu? Four masters of yuanqu. ?

Ma Zhiyuan was a famous playwright in Yuan Dynasty, mostly from Beijing. Because "the sky is pure sand? Qiu Si is known as the ancestor of Qiu Si (one of the four ancient poems in the fourth class of Grade 7 Chinese) (one of the three poems in the eighth grade Chinese book) (the sixteenth poem in the eighth grade Chinese book). There are 0/5 kinds of zaju/kloc, among which Autumn in Han Palace is his masterpiece. Sanqu/kloc-more than 0/20 songs, including Dongli Yuefu series. When I was young, my career was bumpy, and I was a scholar in middle age. He was an official in Zhejiang, and later served as the director of the Ministry of Industry in Dadu (now Beijing). In his later years, Ma Zhiyuan was dissatisfied with the current situation, lived in seclusion in the countryside, entertained himself with a cup, and was buried in his ancestral home after his death.

Ma Zhiyuan participated in the creation of zaju in his early years, didn't he? Yuan Zhen book club? The main members of The Scarlet Letter had contacts with Wang Bocheng, Hua, an artist, and Li Er, the most famous one at that time? Four people in Yuanqu? One. (Four people include Guan Hanqing, Bai Pu, Ma Zhiyuan and Zheng Guangzu. ) Ma Zhiyuan has been engaged in the creation of zaju for a long time and is very famous. Qu zhuangyuan? Fame. There are 65,438+06 kinds of existing works, including Autumn in the Han Palace, Monument to the Blessing, The Story of Yueyang Tower, Tears in Shirts, Sleeping in Chen Tuan, Ren Fengzi, The Dream of the Huangliangmeng, The Scarlet Letter and Flowers. The most famous is Autumn in Han Palace. Sanqu has Dongli Yuefu.