What is the relationship between Su Shi and Fan Zhongyan? What is the basis?

Su Shi, known as Zizhan, was named Dongpo, and the deceased called him Su Dongpo. Meishan, Sichuan, was a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. Fan Zhongyan was born in Qian Wen, and his ancestral home is Suzhou, Jiangsu. An outstanding thinker, politician and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. These two people have nothing to do, let alone be good friends.

First of all, from the age analysis, Fan Zhongyan was born in Duangong, Song Taizong (989), and Su Shi was born in Jingyou, Song Renzong (1037). Fan Zhongyan is 48 years older than Su Shi, with a difference of nearly half a century. The huge gap in time determines that there can be no intersection between the two. mankind

Secondly, the fields of two people are different. Although Fan Zhongyan was also a thinker and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, his main achievement was a politician. He has been concerned about the safety of the people all his life, and wrote it down? If you live high in the temple, you will worry about the people, and if you live far in the rivers and lakes, you will worry about the king. ,? Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later? A famous sentence through the ages? .

This is also a true portrayal of Dao Fan Zhongyan's life. When he supervised the work of Xixi Salt Warehouse in Taizhou, he advocated rebuilding the Han weir. It provides a guarantee for local people's life, farming and salt making, and plays an important role in preventing water-borne diseases. Later, it was named Fan Gongdi by the local people and still remains in the site.

In the early years of the Qing Dynasty (1034), facing the bloated and huge bureaucratic system, Fan Zhongyan wrote a book "Reform of Official Administration", covering many fields from politics to imperial examination. After only a few months, the situation has changed.

Not only politically, but also militarily. In the first year of Kangding (1040), Fan Zhongyan was ordered to be transferred to the northwest front as the border defense coach. In view of the local geographical situation, this paper puts forward the frontier defense strategy of active defense, strengthens the fortifications in key places, and trains the frontier defense forces to attack and defend.

In the military system, the old system of leading troops by official posts was abolished, and flexible tactics were chosen according to the enemy's situation. The establishment of the field battalion system to solve the problem of military supplies has made the army look brand-new and improved its contingency and combat capability. Di Qing, Zhong and other famous soldiers appeared in the post-Northwest Army. Until the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, this army was still a strong army in the Song Dynasty.

It is precisely because Fan Zhongyan devoted himself to politics all his life that there are only five poems left in literature, but each one is also popular. For example, Qiu Si, the fisherman's proud, said: A glass of turbid wine will do Wan Li, but Ran Yan will not like it. Qiang tube covered with frost, people do not sleep. The general was white-haired and in tears.

Whether it is literary prose or poetry, his foothold is also in politics. The people related to Fan Zhongyan are contemporary Yan Shu and Ouyang Xiu.

Su Shi's major achievements are literature, especially poetry and painting. Therefore, it is impossible for two people to have a relationship regardless of age or domain analysis. Maybe a good friend can, but unfortunately, I am old, so I also have the experience of * * *.

Su Shi is a representative of Lotte's bold school, also known as Xin Qiji? Su Xin? . Also called? Su Huang? With Huang tingjian? Ou Su? With Ouyang Xiu. Liu Zongyuan, Han Yu, Ouyang Xiu, father Su Xun, younger brother Su Zhe, Wang Anshi, Ceng Gong? Eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties? .

However, this "eight masters of Tang and Song Dynasties" is mainly literature, so Fan Zhongyan, who is politically prominent, is not on the list.

There are too many people and things related to these two people, especially Su Shi, and one person can't finish talking. Therefore, due to the limited space, I'm afraid the detailed introduction you requested is beyond your ability. It can only be said briefly here. Please understand.

Yan Shu, a contemporary of Fan Zhongyan, was also a politician and writer. It is graceful to enter the literary world with words, especially with small poems. With seven sons, Yan Daoji? Goose? Xiao Yan? , and Ouyang Xiu said? Tern? . I like that familiar poem: Helpless flowers fall, deja vu Yan returns? .

Ouyang Xiu, Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan and Su Shi are collectively called? Four Great Writers in Ancient China? . For example, drunken pavilion, Youzi and the famous saying:? Tears ask flowers silently, and red flies over the swing? .

Huang Tingjian and Su Shi are also teachers and friends. They studied in Su Shi's home together with Zhang Lei, Chao Buzhi and Qin Guan. Four bachelor's degree in Sumen? . It is also the originator of Jiangxi Poetry School.

There is another person who has a lot of contacts with Su Shi, and that is the monk Fo Yin. A gifted scholar and a monk often meditate and amuse each other.

Su Shi asked: What do I look like to you? Fo Yin said: I think you are like a Buddha. Su Shi smiled and said to Fo Yin, Do you know what it looks like for me to see you sitting there? Like a pool of cow dung. Su Shi went home to show off in front of his little sister. Su Xiaomei sneered: You are still a Zen master. Do you know what is most important for a Zen master? ? ? Look at your heart, you have it in your heart and it's in your eyes. Fo Yin said that you look like a Buddha, which means he has a Buddha in his heart. You say Fo Yin is like cow dung, but it is conceivable that you only have cow dung in your heart.