The first part of the word is about the atmosphere before the war and the situation of both sides.
"The flags are in sight at the foot of the mountain, and the drums and horns at the top of the mountain are ringing." These two sentences sum up the majestic momentum of the Red Army's high morale and good combat readiness, and their images are vivid, paving the way for the whole word, the suffix and the majestic momentum of the Red Army's victory. Huang Yangjie has a high position in Jinggangshan. Overlooking the hill from here, there are red army flags fluttering in the wind everywhere. The bugles are ringing everywhere, and the drums are ringing. It means that the Red Army has been ready for a long time. 1964 65438+1October 27th, Mao Zedong answered the translator's explanation of "Poems of Chairman Mao" as follows: "The banners are in sight at the foot of the mountain, and the gongs and drums and horns are ringing at the top of the mountain." Both' standard' and' drums' refer to the Red Army. Huang Yangjie is very steep, located on the mountainside, with headquarters at the top of the mountain, and the enemy is attacking. Not all the mountains were occupied by the enemy. It's not that serious. The standard is in sight. In fact, there are no flying flags, they are all rolled up. "A beacon at the foot of the mountain is in sight" means that a part of the Red Army at the foot of the mountain, that is, the 32 regiments led by Yuan and the local armed forces such as the Red Guards and riot squad in Jinggangshan area, are also holding on to Jinggangshan, but not all of them are occupied by the enemy. "Loud gongs and drums on the hills" refers to the 31st Regiment and 1st Battalion of the Red Army guarding Huang Yangjie. With less than a battalion, it used the cliff terrain to stubbornly resist the enemy's attack.
"I am outnumbered, and I am still there." These two sentences use exaggerated methods to write that the enemy is strong and arrogant, and the Red Army is surrounded by the enemy. However, in this grim situation where the enemy is strong and we are weak, the heroic Red Army is fearless and treats thousands of enemies like ants, calmly fighting, poised and unmoved. It sets off the fearless heroism of the Red Army. Although the enemy has a great advantage in number and surrounds the Red Army layer by layer, the word "solitary" fully shows the majestic posture of the Red Army.
After the battle, the army and the people United as one, shattered the enemy's siege and won the battle.
"The barriers have long been strict, and we are more United." These two sentences describe that the Red Army has anticipated that the enemy will attack the city by taking advantage of weakness, and has made full preparations, built fortifications, United the army and the people, and fought bravely against the enemy with one heart and one mind, and wrote the reasons why the Red Army defeated the enemy. Here, "strict barriers", "unity is strength" and "immobility is self" are both elegant and magnificent, and have enduring charm.
"Huang Yangjie's guns are rumbling, reporting the enemy's night." These two sentences describe the specific battlefield (Huang Yangjie) and the battle result (it is said that the enemy heard the gunfire of the Red Army in Huang Yangjie and fled in panic at night), that is, the battle victory. The victory was reported by the gun. Chen Yi said: "During the war, guns roared and the enemy began to flee. When this enemy gets up, his gun will fire, and so will mine. You must know. " These two sentences vividly described the battle, cleverly mocked the enemy and strongly inspired the people of the Red Army. At the same time, it is in perfect harmony with the preparations and unmoved scenes of the soldiers and civilians of Shanggan Army.
"Xijiang Yue Jinggangshan" is a poem with strong documentary. A poem with only 50 words can truly record the battle to defend Huang Yangjie, which is not a big deal. Although this "Humming on horseback" is a subminiature narrative poem, there are aspirations, lyricism and arguments in the documentary. We can clearly see that the word "Xijiang Yue Jinggangshan" and a political article such as "The Struggle of Jinggangshan" can be so closely intertwined. At the turning point of China's history, while the Communist Party of China (CPC) people are trying to explore new revolutionary strategies, Mao Zedong, as an outstanding politician, integrated his political thoughts into the imagery of poetry, and his lyric logic contained his revolutionary vision in military struggle. This is one of the most epochal and individual features of Mao Zedong's poems in Jinggangshan period.