Year: Tang Dynasty
Author: Zhang
Genre: Yuefu
Lian Haiping is in the spring tide, and the bright moon on the sea is born in the tide.
Rudder (Yan) travels thousands of miles with the waves, and there is no moon on the river!
The river flows around diàn, and the flowers and trees in the moonlight are like Xi à n.
Frost flows in the air, but it can't fly. You can't see the white sand on t and ng (t and ng).
There is no dust in the sky on the river, and there is a lonely moon in the sky.
Who saw the moon by the river for the first time? When did Jiang Yue take the photo at the beginning of the year?
Life is endless from generation to generation, and Jiang Yue is only similar year after year.
I don't know who Jiang Yue is waiting for, but I see the Yangtze River delivering water.
The white clouds have gone, and Qingfeng is at a loss.
Who will go boating tonight? Where do you miss Mingyue Building?
Poor people wander upstairs for the moon, so they should leave someone to fill the mirror.
The curtain of the jade pot can't be rolled up, but the anvil (zhēn) was brushed up (a "finger") and returned.
At this time, I don't know each other. I hope China will shine on you every month.
Hongyan flies in the sky, and fish Long Qian jumps in the water.
Last night, I dreamed that the idle pool had fallen, and the poor spring had not returned.
In spring, the river flows away, the moon falls in the pond, and it leans to the west.
Oblique (pronounced as xiá, the ancient word "oblique" has no xié sound), the sea fog is hidden in the heavy moon, and the stone alley road is infinite.
I don't know how many people return to the moon, and the moon (a kind of "flower") shakes the trees all over the river.
words explanation
⑵ Rudder: Shining brilliance. ⑵ Fangdian: a garden full of flowers and plants. (3) graupel: snow beads. (4) Frost flow: The ancients thought that frost, like snow, fell from the air, so it was called frost flow. The metaphor here is the bright moonlight, so I don't think there is frost flying. 5] Pavilion: A clearing in the water. [6] Fiber dust: fine dust. (7) Moon wheel: refers to the moon, which looks like a wheel at the full moon, so it is called the moon wheel. Poor: exhausted. (9) just look: just look, just look. ⑽ excellent: slim and far-reaching. ⑾ Qingfeng Shop: Place name, there is Qingfeng Shop in Liuyang County, Hunan Province today. Here generally refers to the place where homeless people are. ⑿ boat: a solitary boat. [13] Moonwalk: refers to the moonlight movement. [14] dresser: dresser. ⒂ Jade pot: describes the magnificent pavilions with jade inlaid. [14] Anvil: clothing stone, cloth stone. ⒄ Hear each other: exchange information. ⒅ Chase: Follow me. Moonlight: Moonlight. 9. Text: The same pattern. ⒇ Infinite Road: Words are far away from people. (2 1) In the moonlight. (22) Shake feelings: incite feelings and talk about family ties.
Translated text
In spring, the river tide is mighty, connected with the sea, and a bright moon rises from the sea, as if spewing out with the tide.
The moonlight shines on the river, and it shines thousands of miles with the waves. There is no bright moonlight somewhere on the river.
The river winds around Yuan Ye, where there are many flowers and plants, and the moonlight shines on the blooming trees like fine snow beads.
Moonlight falls from the sky like frost, and I can't feel its flight. It makes the white sand by the river invisible.
The river and the sky are the same color, there is no dust, only a bright solitary moon is hanging high in the air.
Who first saw the moon by the river, and when did the moon on the river shine on people for the first time?
Endless, endless, only the moon on the river, year after year, always similar.
I don't know who is shining the moon on the river, and the Yangtze River is constantly conveying running water.
The wanderer slowly left like white clouds, leaving only the homesick woman standing in the parting green maple.
Which vagrant is drifting on the boat tonight? Where is someone lovesick upstairs in the bright moon?
The moonlight that keeps moving upstairs should shine on the dressing table of people who leave.
The curtain of the beautiful boudoir can't roll away the moonlight, but it blows away the moonlight on the stone, but it comes again.
At this time, I look at the moon but I can't hear each other's voice. I hope to shine on you with moonlight.
The swan that delivers letters can fly far away, but it can't fly to you with moonlight. The messenger fish, Long Qianchen, can swim far, but it can't reach you. Can only cause ripples on the water.
Last night, I dreamed that the flowers fell into the leisurely pool, and the spring did not return.
The river flows away the spring water, and the spring water will run out. The moon sets late in the pool, and now it's slanting west.
The slanting moon slowly sinks and hides in the sea fog, and the distance between Jieshi and Xiaoxiang is infinitely far away.
I don't know how many people can go home by moonlight, only the sunset is swaying away from love, and the river is full of trees.
Another explanation
Flowers on the river under the moonlight in spring
Zhang
Lian Haiping is in the spring tide, and the bright moon on the sea is born in the tide.
I drift thousands of miles, where there is no moon by the river!
Rudder rudder: The moon reflects the way the water waves keep shining. Follow: To accompany or follow.
The river flows around Fangdian, and the moonlight shines on the flower forest like graupel.
Frost flows in the air, you can't fly, but you can't see the white sand on the pavilion.
Wanzhuan: winding. Fangdian: fragrant grassland. Graupole: finely divided snow grains, which is a metaphor for the moonlight shining on flowers. Frost: frozen dew is a metaphor for the crystal moonlight in the sky. Ting: the flat land by the water.
There is no dust in the sky on the river, and there is a lonely moon in the sky.
Who saw the moon by the river for the first time? When did Jiang Yue take the photo at the beginning of the year?
Dust-free: there is no fine dust at all. Bright and bright: white and bright. Moon wheel: The moon is as round as a wheel. Chu: The first time, the earliest.
Life is endless from generation to generation, and Jiang Yue is similar year after year.
I don't know who Jiang Yue is waiting for, but I see the Yangtze River delivering water.
Generation after generation: generation after generation. Poor: exhausted, stop. Wait, wait. But see: see, see.
The white clouds have gone, and Qingfeng is at a loss.
Who will go boating tonight? Where do you miss Mingyue Building?
Go: Leave, leave. Youyou: long and slender, or high. Qingfengpu: Maple is a tree whose leaves turn red in autumn; Pu is a seaside beach; Qingfengpu: an ancient place name, in Liuyang County, Hunan Province today, generally refers to the south where the wanderer is located. Invincible: can't win, can't stand it, can't stand it. Boat: boat: small boat; Boat: A person who travels long distances by boat alone. Yue Ming Lou: A tall building with a bright moon, where Sifu lives.
Poor people wander upstairs for the moon, so they should leave someone to fill the mirror.
The curtain of the jade pot could not be rolled up, but it was brushed back on the anvil.
Wen Wen: I can't stay. Runaway: A person who wanders away from home. Dressing table: a desk and dressing table for washing and dressing mirrors. Jade pot: a window inlaid with jade. Curtains: Curtains. Anvil: a stone that beats clothes, and a stone that beats cloth. Brush back: wipe it off gently with your hand, but it comes back.
At this time, I don't know each other. I hope China will shine on you every month.
Hongyan flies in the sky, and fish Long Qian jumps in the water.
Look at each other: look at each other and read each other. Hear each other: hear each other and know each other's news. Step by step: follow, follow. Moonlight: the brilliance of the bright moon. Jun: You, you, ancient honorifics for each other.
Last night, I dreamed that the idle pool had fallen, and the poor spring had not returned.
In spring, the river flows away, and the pond falls in the moon and the west.
Idle pool: an empty and quiet pool. Pity: Pity, pity, very sad. Desire: it's almost over, it's almost over, and spring is almost over. Complex west oblique: complex: corresponding to the previous sentence, equivalent to "also"; West Oblique: The moon inclines to the west, indicating that the moonlit night is coming to an end.
The slanting moon hides the sea fog, and Jieshi Xiaoxiang Road is infinite.
I don't know how many people return home every month, and the moon is full of rivers and trees.
Deep: deep, deep. Jieshi: mountain name. In Hebei province, not far from Shanhaiguan, near the sea. In this poem, Jieshi is used to refer to the north, and the ancient wanderers were far from the border. Xiaoxiang: The name of water refers to Xiaoshui and Xiangshui, two big rivers in Hunan, China, which later became synonymous with Hunan. Many ancient people were exiled to the south by the government, especially to Hunan. As a result, Xiaoxiang became the exile place of prodigal son. That's what this poem means. Moon riding: when the moonlight is bright, borrow the light of the bright moon. Shake one's feelings: stir one's emotions.
Interpretation of the allusions of "Hongyan flies too long/a dragon flies into the water";
In ancient China, there was a close relationship between "fish goose" and "faith". In ancient times, the messenger was called "Fish Goose", also called "Li Hong". There are many records in ancient poetry, such as "the dream of the mountain is long, the sound of fish and geese is few" and "what's the use of sending fish books?" Water and mountains grow everywhere, and so on. In the poems of Wang Changling, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, there is also a sentence of "holding two carp in hand and watching thousands of geese". Because it is said that when cutting carp in ancient times, there were letters in the fish's stomach-during the trip to the Great Wall Cave to drink horses in Han Yuefu, "the guests from afar left me two carp. Hu Er cooked carp, and there was a book in it "-later people called it" fish book ". Hongyan is a migratory bird, so people imagine that Hongyan can transmit information, so letters are also called "Hong Fei" and "mangrove". "Biography of Wu" contains: "The messenger said Khan, saying that the son of heaven shot Lin Deyan, which is a silk book." According to legend, during the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Su Wu was ordered to go to the Xiongnu and was imprisoned in Alakazam in 19. He was able to return to Han later, mainly because the Huns Khan believed that the Han envoy said Hongyan sent books to the forest garden, and was captured by the emperor, knowing that Su Wu was herding sheep in Beihai. Xiongnu Khan was helpless, so he had to put it back in Su Wu, and Biography of Hongyan was a beautiful talk for a while. Because of this origin, "Fish Goose" became the symbol of early postal services in China, just as the early postal services in some European countries were marked by horns and horns.
These two sentences in this poem are actually borrowed from the two allusions of "fish and goose" and applied to the scenery along the riverside. "Hongyan flies too long" means that the messenger Hongyan has flown so far that the moonlight can't pass through, so it can't deliver the message for me. "Fish and dragons dive to write", which means that the ichthyosaur (fish here) who sent the letter also jumped into the dark bottom to hide, and disappeared, leaving only ripples on the water surface, still indicating that there was no way to send the letter.
Interpretation of modern Chinese;
In spring, the river is mighty and connected with the sea; The bright moon on the sea rises with the surging tide.
The bright moon shines thousands of miles in Wan Li with the waves; Without the bright moon, where is Chunjiang?
The river winds around the fragrant grassland; The moonlight shines on the forest full of flowers, and all the flowers are shining like fine snow beads.
The moonlight in the sky is like crystal white frost, which can't be felt when flying; The white sand on the shore is also clearly reflected.
The river and the sky are connected into a transparent, without any tiny dust; Only a lonely moon is high in the sky.
Who saw the moon by the river for the first time? When did the bright moon on the river shine on people for the first time?
Life stretches from generation to generation, endless; People look at the moon on the river year after year and it never changes.
No one knows who the moon on the river is waiting for; People only see the long river constantly sending away the running water.
A white cloud slowly drifted into the distant sky; In a place like Qingfengpu where travelers stay, there must be wanderers who can't help but feel sad.
Whose wanderer is drifting on the boat tonight? Where did he think of his lover's small building and bright moon?
How sad, the moonlight is lingering upstairs at the moment; It should also shine on the wandering dresser.
It slipped into the lover's beautiful boudoir, and the curtains could not be driven away; It stays on the stone, blows it away with your hand, and it will come back.
Wandering women miss each other at this time, but there is no news; How I wish I could take care of each other in the moonlight.
The hateful swan goose that sent the letter had already flown away, and the moonlight could not be crossed; Flirting fish also hid in the bottom of the water, leaving only ripples on the water.
Lonely pool the night before, dreaming that the flowers will run out; I'm not sad not to go home after mid-spring.
The river keeps flowing away the spring scenery, which is about to run out; The beautiful jathyapple on the river beach also began to move westward.
The waning moon is deeply hidden in the vast sea fog; It's a long way home, leaving people in Xia Xiang, Jieshi and South China.
I wonder how many of them can go back to their hometown by moonlight. The waning moon hides the trees on both sides of the river and deeply stirs people's mood.