① What are the stories of self-reflection by great people?
The Chinese people reflected on themselves until they woke up and finally renovated!
② Here are some stories of self-reflection by some famous people.
"Sima Guang's Police Pillow Inspiration" Sima Guang was a child who loved to play and sleep. For this reason, he was often punished by his teacher and ridiculed by his peers. Under his teacher's earnest instruction, he was determined to change his greed. He had a bad sleeping habit. In order to get up early, he drank a full stomach of water before going to bed. As a result, he did not wake up in the morning, but wet the bed. So the clever Sima Guang made a warning pillow out of garden wood. When he turned over in the morning, he wet the bed. His head slipped on the bed and he woke up naturally. From then on, he got up early every day to study and persevered, and finally became a knowledgeable writer who wrote "Zi Zhi Tong Jian". "Chen Ping endured humiliation and studied hard" Chen Ping, a famous prime minister in the Western Han Dynasty, was poor when he was young, and he and his brother depended on each other. In order to uphold his father's destiny and shine in the family, he did not engage in production and studied behind closed doors. However, his sister-in-law did not tolerate it. In order to eliminate the conflict between brother and sister-in-law, he studied hard behind closed doors. Faced with repeated humiliation, he kept silent. As his sister-in-law became more and more aggressive, he finally couldn't bear it anymore and ran away from home. He wanted to wander around the world. After being chased back by his brother, he ignored the past grudges and prevented his brother from divorcing his sister-in-law, which became a good talk in the local area. Finally, there was an old man who came here because of his reputation and accepted apprenticeships for free. After completing his studies, he assisted Liu Bang and achieved great success. "Lu Yu Abandons Buddhism and Follows Literature" Lu Yu, a famous scholar in the Tang Dynasty, was an orphan since he was a child and was raised by Zen Master Zhiji. Although Lu Yu was in the temple, he did not want to chant sutras and chant Buddha's name all day long. Instead, he liked to read poems and books. Lu Yu insisted on going down the mountain to study, but was opposed by the Zen master. In order to pose a problem to Lu Yu and educate him better, the Zen master asked him to learn how to make tea. In the process of studying tea art, Lu Yu met a kind-hearted old woman and not only learned the complicated tea-making skills, but also learned many principles of reading and life. When Lu Yu finally brought a cup of steaming Kuding tea to the Zen master, the Zen master finally agreed to his request to go down the mountain to study. Later, Lu Yu wrote the widely circulated "Tea Classic" and carried forward the tea culture of the motherland! "Young Bao Zheng Learns to Solve Cases" Bao Zheng, Bao Qingtian, is smart since he was a child, studious and inquisitive, and especially likes to reason and solve cases. His father has a close relationship with the county magistrate. Bao Zheng has been exposed to it since he was a child, and has learned a lot of knowledge about solving cases, especially in the Temple Burning Massacre. In the case of the monk, Bao Zheng peeled off the cocoon and extracted the silk based on the clues at the scene. After identifying the criminal suspect, he pretended to be the King of Hell to find out the truth, assisted the county magistrate to arrest the murderer, and eliminated harm for the people. He worked hard to learn legal and criminal knowledge, laying a solid foundation of knowledge for when he grew up, he would be able to resolve cases like a god and redress justice for the people. "Wan Sitong Studying Hard Behind Closed Doors" Wan Sitong, a famous scholar and historian in the early Qing Dynasty, participated in the compilation of the important history book "Twenty-Four Histories" of our country. But Wan Sitong was also a naughty child when he was young. Wan Sitong lost face in front of the guests because of his playfulness, and was criticized by the guests. In anger, Wan Sitong overturned the guests' tables and was locked in the study room by his father. Wan Sitong went from being angry and hating reading to shutting himself up and thinking about his mistakes. He was inspired by the "Tea Classic" and began to study hard. More than a year later, Wan Sitong read many books in the bookstore. His father forgave his son, and Wan Sitong also understood his father's good intentions. After a long period of diligent study, Wan Sitong finally became a famous scholar who was familiar with history and read many books. He also participated in the compilation of "History of Ming Dynasty" in "Twenty-Four Histories". "Tang Bohu devoted himself to studying painting" Tang Bohu was a famous painter and writer in the Ming Dynasty. He showed superhuman talent in painting when he was a child. Tang Bohu became a disciple of the great painter Shen Zhou. Naturally, he studied harder and more diligently. He mastered painting skills quickly and was highly praised by Shen Zhou. Unexpectedly, due to Shen Zhou's praise, Tang Bohu, who had always been modest, gradually became complacent. Shen Zhou saw it in his eyes and remembered it in his heart. During a meal, Shen Zhou asked Tang Bohu to open the window. Tang Bohu found that the window under his hand was actually Tang Bohu was very ashamed of a painting by his teacher Shen Zhou, and devoted himself to learning painting from then on. "Lin Zexu's Couplet on Determination" This story tells the story of Lin Ze, a famous national hero in the Qing Dynasty. Lin Zexu was talented when he was a child. He composed two couplets on two occasions. These two couplets expressed Lin Zexu's lofty ambitions. Lin Zexu not only had the courage to aspire, but also studied hard. When he grew up, he achieved great success and was admired by future generations. "Wen Tianxiang's Youthful Uprightness" Wen Tianxiang, a famous national hero in the late Southern Song Dynasty, lived in poverty when he was a teenager. Only with the help of kind people did he have the opportunity to study. Once, Wen Tianxiang was misunderstood as a thief by a wealthy classmate. He argued hard and refused to allow others to trample on his dignity. He finally proved his innocence. Through this incident, Wen Tianxiang further established his ambition to be named on the gold list. "Ye Tianshi Apprentices to a Disciple and Learns from Him" ??Ye Tianshi relies on his superb medical skills and looks down on his colleague Xue Xue. Once, Ye Tianshi's mother was ill and he was helpless. Thanks to Xue Xue, he cured his mother's illness regardless of past suspicions. From then on, Ye Tianshi understood the truth that there is heaven outside the sky and there are people above human beings. So he searched for famous doctors all over the world and asked for advice humbly, and finally became the real first famous doctor in Jiangnan. "Girl Lyrics by Li Qingzhao" The female poet Li Qingzhao of the Song Dynasty was quick in thinking and left many masterpieces throughout her life. She has a straightforward, free and uninhibited personality, and has shown extraordinary literary talent since she was a child. This story tells the story of her impromptu lyrics inspired by the scene. "Yang Luchan Chenjiagou School" Yang Luchan was bullied by bullies in his hometown, and he was unwilling to be humiliated. A man left home and went to Chenjiagou to learn from his master.
Boxer Chen Changxing never taught his boxing skills to outsiders, and Yang Luchan was no exception. However, Yang Luchan's persistence finally moved Chen Changxing, and he finally learned the boxing technique, punished the bully, and created Yang Style Tai Chi. "Wang Xianzhi Practices Calligraphy in a Urn" Wang Xianzhi, whose courtesy name is Zijing, is the seventh son of the great calligrapher of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the sage Wang Xizhi. He himself was also a famous calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. When Wang Xianzhi was three or four years old, his mother taught him to memorize and recite poems. By the time he was five or six years old, he was able to compose a poem and recite a few lines of poetry smoothly. Compared with his brother Wang Ningzhi, he is more alert and smarter, and he especially likes to practice calligraphy. There is a large water tank in Wang Xian's house. The story of this film is inseparable from this large water tank! "Zhu Yuanzhang Herds Cows and Reads" Zhu Yuanzhang, who was born as a cowherd boy, never even attended a private school since he was a child. However, he was extremely intelligent, diligent in learning and inquisitive, and finally became the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty. "Liu Gongquan Becomes Famous by Guarding Against Arrogance" Liu Gongquan has shown extraordinary talent in calligraphy since he was a child, and his handwriting is famous far and wide. He was also a little proud of it. However, one day he met an old man without hands and discovered that the old man could write better with his feet than with his hand. From then on, he always kept "guard against arrogance" in mind, practiced calligraphy diligently, and studied with an open mind, and finally became a great calligrapher. "Kuang Heng Chiseled Through the Wall to Steal Light" During the Western Han Dynasty, there was a particularly knowledgeable man named Kuang Heng. When Kuang Heng was a child, his family was poor. In order to study, he chiseled through the wall of his illiterate neighbor and stole the money. Reading by candlelight finally moved his illiterate neighbors. With everyone's help, little Kuangheng became successful in his studies. During the reign of Emperor Yuan of the Han Dynasty, Kuang Heng was recommended by Shi Gao, the Grand Sima and Chariot General, and Kuang Heng was granted the title of doctor and became a doctor. "Qu Yuan Reading Hard in the Cave" This story tells that when Qu Yuan was a child, he hid in a cave to secretly read the Book of Songs, no matter it was windy, rainy or freezing, regardless of the objections of his elders. After three full years, he read 305 chapters of the Book of Songs, absorbed rich nutrition from these folk songs, and finally became a great poet. "Wang Shipeng studied calligraphy hard" Wang Shipeng was very smart and quick in writing since he was a child, but his calligraphy was not as good as expected. So, he made up his mind to practice calligraphy well. Finally, under the guidance of Uncle Baoyin, he finally realized the true meaning of calligraphy and became a great calligrapher and writer. "Wang Xizhi Eats Ink" Wang Xizhi, known as the "Sage of Calligraphy" by later generations, was a dull child when he was young. He took his beloved gosling around every day. Wang Xizhi practiced calligraphy hard every day, but was called a dead character by his teacher, Mrs. Wei. Wang Xizhi was very distressed. Inspired by Xiao Goose, Wang Xizhi wrote the golden character "Zhi" in the study, but accidentally ate the steamed bun dipped in ink. In the mouth, the story of Wang Xizhi eating ink was left behind. "Fan Zhongyan Breaks the Porridge and Draws Porridge" Fan Zhongyan grew up in a poor family. In order to study, he lived frugally. Finally, his diligence and studious moved the elders of the temple, and the elders sent him to study in Nandu Academy. Fan Zhongyan still adheres to a simple living habit and does not accept gifts from rich children in order to sharpen his will. After studying hard, he finally became a great writer. "Che Yin Nang Ying Zhao Du" Che Yin, courtesy name Wuzi, was born in Nanping (today's Gongan City, Hubei Province) in the Jin Dynasty. His family was poor since he was a child, but he studied very hard. The story of Che Yin Nang Ying Zhao Du was passed down in history. For the sake of beautiful talk, it inspires generations of scholars in future generations. What's going on with the reading of Nao Yingzhao? From this interesting story we are going to tell you, you will definitely understand. "Sima Guang Police Pillow Motivational" Sima Guang is a child who loves to play and sleep. For this reason, he was often punished by his teacher and ridiculed by his peers. Under his teacher's earnest instruction, he was determined to get rid of his bad habit of being a sleepy person. In order to have an early morning When he got up, he drank a full stomach of water before going to bed. As a result, he didn't wake up in the morning, but wet the bed. So the clever Sima Guang made a warning pillow out of garden wood. When he turned over in the morning, his head slipped on the bed board. Naturally, He woke up with a start, and from then on he got up early every day to study. With perseverance, he finally became a learned and great writer who wrote "Zi Zhi Tong Jian". "Zhang Sanfeng Creates Tai Chi" Zhang Sanfeng, also known as Quanyi, also known as Junshi, also known as Sanfeng, also known as Yuan Yuanzi, also known as Zhang Sloppy because of his unkempt appearance, was born in Yizhou, Liaodong (now southwest of Zhangwu, Liaoning), during the reign of Emperor Yingzong of the Ming Dynasty He was named the "Tongwei Manifestation Real Person". Legendary stories about him were widely circulated among the people at that time, and he was even regarded as a god. We all know Tai Chi, right? The biggest characteristic of Tai Chi is that it is gentle yet strong! Do you know how Zhang Sanfeng created Tai Chi? This is exactly what this film is about. "Zhuge Liang Feeds the Chicken" Zhuge Liang, courtesy name Kongming, was a native of Yangdu County, Langya County, Xuzhou during the Eastern Han Dynasty and the Three Kingdoms period. He was a famous politician and strategist in the history of our country. If you have watched "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", you will definitely not forget Zhuge Liang. To this day, Zhuge Liang's wisdom has been praised by future generations, and many people even regard him as the embodiment of wisdom. But did you know that when Zhuge Liang was a child, some stories happened in order to go to school, which were very interesting! "Xuan Zang's Hard Study of Buddhism" Xuanzang was an eminent monk in the Tang Dynasty. In order to obtain the original text of Buddhist scriptures, Xuanzang left Chang'an in August of the third year of Zhenguan and traveled thousands of miles to the west to obtain scriptures. Finally, he arrived in India. It took seventeen years and he wrote "Xuan Zang". "The Records of the Western Regions of the Tang Dynasty" has made great contributions to Buddhism, human progress and world civilization. "Yue Fei's Learning" The national hero Yue Fei was born in troubled times, and his family was poor since childhood. With the support of his neighbors, he studied martial arts with Zhou Tong, a famous Shaanxi master. During this period, he witnessed the broken mountains and rivers and the displacement of the people. He developed the ambition to learn art to serve the country and overcame his pride. A feeling of complacency.
After practicing hard in the cold and summer, under the careful guidance of the famous teacher Zhou Tong, I finally mastered Yuejia Qiang, and led Wang Gui, Tang Xian and other partners to join the patriotic torrent of fighting against gold and saving the country. "Li Guizhen Learned to Paint Tigers" Li Guizhen, a famous tiger painter of the Five Dynasties, liked painting since he was a child, especially tigers. However, because he had never seen a real tiger, he always painted tigers as sick cats, so he decided to go into the deep mountains and old forests to visit the real tigers. Tiger, after going through all kinds of hardships, finally saw the real tiger with the help of Uncle Orion. Through a large number of sketches and copying, his tiger painting techniques improved by leaps and bounds, and the tigers in his paintings were so lifelike that they could almost be real. From then on, he spent most of his life traveling to many famous mountains and rivers, seeing more birds and beasts, and finally became a master of painting. "Shen Kuo went up the mountain to see the peach blossoms" "The beauty of April in the world is gone, and the peach blossoms in the mountain temple are beginning to bloom." When reading this poem, Shen Kuo's brows condensed into a knot, "Why have all the flowers here failed to bloom? The peach blossoms on the mountain Has it just begun to bloom?" In order to solve this mystery, Shen Kuo invited a few friends to go up to the mountain for an on-the-spot investigation. How could it be warm or cold on the mountain in April? The cool breeze made people shiver, and Shen Kuo suddenly became enlightened. , It turns out that the temperature on the mountain is much lower than that down the mountain, so the flowering season comes later than down the mountain. With this spirit of exploration and empirical methods, Shen Kuo wrote "Mengxi Bi Tan" when he grew up. "Xu Xiake Aspires to the World" One day, a strange thing happened by the river. Many people were salvaging the stone lion that had fallen into the water, but they could not find it. At this time, a child named Xu Xiake said that as long as you go up the river, you can find the stone lions. Sure enough, the stone lion was found, and everyone praised this smart child. It turned out that he was Xu Xiake, who grew up to become a great geographer and traveler. "Hua Tuo Apprentices to Learn Art" Hua Tuo, ziyuanhua, was born in Peiguo (now Bo County, Anhui) in the late Eastern Han Dynasty and the Three Kingdoms period. He was a famous medical scientist in ancient my country. "Ma Fei San" invented by Hua Tuo is a very effective systemic medicine, which is about 1,600 years earlier than Western medicine. Hua Tuo's contribution to world medicine is very huge. Don't think that Hua Tuo was born as a miracle doctor. Hua Tuo studied medicine when he was a child and went through a lot of hardships.
③ A few self-reflection stories of celebrities
Stories of self-reflection by foreign celebrities:
1. Lincoln
One day, Lincoln and his son were riding on the street, and the street intersection was blocked by passing troops. Lincoln asked a street citizen: "What is this?" He meant which army. The street people thought he didn't recognize the army and replied: "This is the Union army. You are such a fucking idiot."
Lincoln said: "Thank you." He turned around and said to his son seriously : "It is a kind of happiness for someone to tell the truth in front of you. I am really a big fucking idiot, how can I ask that?"
2. Napoleon
Napoleon didn't study when he was a child. Because of his strong body, he often forced his brother to do his homework for him by force. Later, his brother finally couldn't stand Napoleon and said, "You are just a little stronger than me." This sentence greatly impressed Napoleon, and he studied very hard from then on. Later, he was admitted to the best military academy in France. At the age of 29, he became an artillery brigadier general. In the future, he traveled across Europe and was invincible.
3. Tolstoy
The Russian writer Leo Tolstoy was born in a wealthy family, but he wandered around all day without doing his job. He was even regarded as a A boy with no future. Later, Thor gradually realized his mistake and warned himself that this would only ruin his future. So he blamed himself from the bottom of his heart, wrote down his most common mistakes on paper and reminded himself from time to time. His life was changed by his inner reflection, and the history of world literature became a glorious page for him.
④ Historical stories about introspection
Zengzi said: I examine myself three times in a day, am I being unfaithful to others? Do you not believe it when you make friends? Do you not get used to it?
King Gou Jian of Yue was a subjugated king, but he did not give up on himself. He seriously reflected on himself, reflected on the shortcomings of his political decision-making, and reflected on himself. The right and wrong ways of governing a country. In this way, he continued to reflect and began to work hard to revive his country. Finally, he fulfilled his wish and revived the country.
Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty issued an edict to punish oneself
⑤ Give some stories of self-reflection by several famous people.
Stories of self-reflection by foreign celebrities:
1. Lincoln
One day, Lincoln and his son were riding on the street when they were passed by on the street. The army was jammed. Lincoln asked a street citizen: "What is this?" He meant which army. The street people thought he didn't know the army and replied: "This is the Union army. You are such a fucking idiot."
Lincoln said: "Thank you." He turned around and said to his son seriously : "It is a kind of happiness for someone to tell the truth in front of you. I am really a big fucking idiot, how can I ask that?"
2. Napoleon
Napoleon didn't study when he was a child. Because of his strong body, he often forced his brother to do his homework for him by force. Later, his brother finally couldn't stand Napoleon and said, "You are just a little stronger than me."
This sentence greatly impressed Napoleon, and he studied very hard from then on. Later, he was admitted to the best military academy in France. At the age of 29, he became an artillery brigadier general. In the future, he traveled across Europe and was invincible.
3. Tolstoy
The Russian writer Leo Tolstoy was born in a wealthy family, but he wandered around all day without doing his job. He was even regarded as a A boy with no future. Later, Thor gradually realized his mistake and warned himself that this would only ruin his future. So he blamed himself from the bottom of his heart, wrote down his most common mistakes on paper and reminded himself from time to time. His life was changed by his inner reflection, and the history of world literature became a glorious page for him.
⑥ Examples of ancient celebrities who self-reflected and took responsibility for their mistakes
The story of asking for forgiveness:
After the Mianchi Meeting, Lin Xiangru was banned because of his great contributions. As a high minister, he is above the incorruptible ones. Lian Po said: "I am a general of the State of Zhao, and I have made great achievements in sieges and field battles. Lin Xiangru only made some achievements through his eloquence, but his status is higher than mine. Besides, Xiangru is a humble person. I feel I can't bear the shame."
He also threatened, "When I meet Xiangru, I will definitely humiliate him." After hearing this, Lin Xiangru refused to meet him. Whenever Lin Xiangru went to court, he often said he was ill and did not want to compete with Lian Po for priority. Not long after, Xiangru went out and saw Lian Po from a distance, so Xiangru turned his car to avoid it.
So Xiangru’s disciples came together to express their admonishment and said: "The reason why we left our relatives to serve you is because we admire your noble integrity. Now that you and Lian Po have the same official position, General Lian said He said evil things, but you are afraid to avoid him, you are too afraid, mediocre people are ashamed, let alone those who are generals! We are worthless, please let us go!"
Lin Xiangru resolutely persuaded them to stay and said: "Who do you think is more powerful than General Lian or the King of Qin?" He replied: "General Lian cannot compare with the King of Qin." Xiangru said: "With the power of the King of Qin, I am I, Lin Xiangru, dare to scold him and humiliate his ministers in court. Although I am incompetent, will I be afraid of General Lian?
But I think that the reason why Qin Dynasty does not dare to use troops against Zhao is because of us? The two of us are here, and now the two tigers are fighting against each other, and it is inevitable that the two will not survive. The reason why I am tolerant is to put the national emergency first, and put my personal grievances behind."
After Lian Po heard these words, he took off his shirt, exposed his upper body, carried a thorn stick on his back, and was led by the guests to Lin Xiangru's door to apologize. He said: "I am a rough and humble person, but I never thought that you, General, are so generous!" The two finally made peace with each other and became good friends in life and death.
Source: "Historical Records·Biographies of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru" by Sima Qian of the Western Han Dynasty
(6) Extended reading of classic stories of self-reflection
Lian Po's status in later generations:
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In the third year of the founding of the Tang Dynasty (AD 782), Yan Zhenqing, the envoy of etiquette, suggested to Tang Dezong that 64 famous ancient generals should be posthumously conferred and temples should be built to commemorate them, including "Zhao Xinping Jun Lianpo". At the same time, the only ones included in the list of temple privileges were: Sun Bin, Tian Dan, Zhao She, Li Mu, and Wang Jian.
In the fifth year of Xuanhe in the Song Dynasty, the Song Dynasty followed the practice of the Tang Dynasty and established temples for famous ancient generals. Among the seventy-two famous generals, Lian Po was also included.
⑦ Self-reflection What does this fable tell us (the shortest)
Self-reflection
During the Xia Dynasty, a rebellious prince named Youhu led his troops. During the invasion, Xia Yu sent his son Bo Qi to resist, but Bo Qi was defeated. His subordinates were very unconvinced and asked to continue the attack, but Bo Qi said: "No need. I have more soldiers than him and the land is bigger than him, but I was defeated by him. This must be because my virtue is not as good as his and my method of leading troops is not as good as his." Not as good as him. From today on, I must work hard to correct myself. From then on, Bo Qi got up very early every day to work, took care of the people, appointed talented people, and respected people with moral character. After a year, the Youhu family knew about it. Not only did they not dare to invade again, but they surrendered voluntarily.
Enlightenment: If you encounter failure or setbacks, like Bo Qi, you are willing to humbly review yourself and correct your shortcomings immediately, then the final success will definitely belong to you.
⑧ Asking celebrities for self-reflection stories
Self-reflection
During the Xia Dynasty, a rebellious prince named Youhu led his troops to invade. Xia Yu sent his His son Bo Qi resisted, but Bo Qi was defeated. His subordinates were unconvinced and asked to continue the attack, but Bo Qi said: "No need, I have more soldiers and more land than him." He
was defeated by him despite his great strength. This must be because my virtue is not as good as his and my method of leading troops is not as good as his. From today on, I will definitely
work hard to correct myself.
From then on, Bo Qi got up early to work every day, had simple food and simple food, and dressed
plainly, taking care of the people, appointing talented people, and respecting people with moral character. A year later, the Youhu family knew about it. Not only did they not dare to invade again, but they surrendered voluntarily.
Enlightenment:
When encountering failure or setbacks, if you can be like Bo Qi and be willing to humbly review yourself and correct your shortcomings immediately, then
Then the final success must belong to you.
⑨ Examples of reflection by the ancients
Examples of reflection by the ancients
1. Gou Jian lay down on the firewood and tasted courage
During the Spring and Autumn Period, King Wu Fuchai led his troops to attack Yue country. After the defeat of Yue, King Gou Jian of Yue was captured and taken to Wu. In order to humiliate the King of Yue, the King of Wu sent him to herd cattle and sheep. Although the King of Yue was very dissatisfied with doing what only slaves did, he still pretended to be loyal. Whenever King Wu went out, he would go in front and lead the horse, and finally won King Wu's trust.
2. King Zhuang of Chu
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, King Zhuang of Chu spent all his time eating, drinking and having fun, ignoring government affairs. Later, a minister came to advise him, hoping that King Zhuang of Chu could become Ming Jun also compared King Zhuang to a strange bird on the mountain. Although the bird is big, you can't hear its cry all day long. After hearing this, King Zhuang of Chu said that it was just a bird that did not sing, and it was a blockbuster. From then on, King Chuzhuang worked diligently in government affairs and eventually became one of the five hegemons.
3. Napoleon
Napoleon did not study when he was a child. Because of his strong body, he often forced his brother to do his homework for him by force. Later, his brother finally couldn't stand Napoleon and said that you are just Just a little stronger than me. This sentence greatly impressed Napoleon, and he studied very hard from then on. Later, he was admitted to the best military academy in France. At the age of 29, he became an artillery brigadier general. In the future, he traveled across Europe and was invincible.
4. Confucius
Confucius, a representative figure of the Confucian school, after he became famous, people respected him as the Master of All Things. His father died when he was three years old, and he was often discriminated against by his tribe. In that era, there was neither papermaking nor printing, and all the works that were circulated depended on copying. If you wanted to keep other people's works, you had to carve them word by word on the bamboo with a knife.
5. Hawking
Scientist Hawking's learning ability did not seem to be strong when he was a child. He learned to read very late. After school, his grades in the class were never among the top 10. And because his homework was always very untidy, the teachers felt that he was hopeless, and his classmates also regarded him as an object of ridicule. When Hawking was 12 years old, two boys in his class bet him with a bag of candy that he would never become a genius. His classmates ironically nicknamed him Einstein. Unexpectedly, more than 20 years later, the little boy who was not outstanding at that time really became a master figure in the world of physics.