1934 10 The Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants started the world-famous Long March from Ruijin, Jiangxi, in order to crush the encirclement and suppression of the National Government, preserve its own strength, go north to resist Japan and save the nation from peril.
The first seven laws were written by Red Army soldiers after crossing Minshan Mountain and shortly before the end of the Long March. As the leader of the Red Army, Mao Zedong has withstood numerous tests. Now, dawn is coming and victory is in sight. He wrote this magnificent poem with excitement. The Seven Laws Long March was written in late September of 1935 and finalized in June of 10.
Extended data:
1, original:
The Long March
The red army is not afraid of the expedition, and Qianshan is just idle.
Wuling makes waves, and Wumeng takes mud pills.
Jinsha River is warm in the clouds and cliffs, and Dadu Bridge is cold in the iron bars.
I'm glad to see that Minshan Mountain is covered with snow and stretches for miles. Our soldiers crossed it and showed a bright smile.
2. Translation:
The Red Army is not afraid of all the difficulties and hardships on the Long March, and regards Qian Shan as ordinary. In the eyes of the red army, the continuous five mountains are just the ups and downs of microwave waves, and the majestic Wumeng Mountain is just a mud pill.
The Jinsha River is full of turbid waves, patting the towering cliffs and steaming. The cross frame of the dangerous bridge on the Dadu River is shaking the iron rope hanging high in the air, and the chill bursts.
What is more gratifying is that when we set foot on the snowy Minshan Mountain, everyone was smiling after the Red Army crossed it.
Sentence annotation
Seven Rhymes: Seven Rhymes are a kind of metrical poems, each of which is generally eight sentences and seven words, and is divided into four parts: the first couplet, the parallel couplet, the neck couplet and the tail couplet; Even if the last word of the sentence is even, the last word of the first sentence can be bet or not, and it must rhyme to the end; Emphasis should be placed on straightforward narration within and between sentences, and antithesis should be used as usual in the middle four sentences.
Long March: From 1934 to 10, the main force of the Central Red Army shifted strategically from the central revolutionary base, passing through eleven provinces such as Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet, Gansu and Shaanxi.
Defeated the enemy's repeated encirclement and interception, defeated numerous dangers in military, political and natural fields, marched 25,000 miles, and finally reached the revolutionary base area in northern Shaanxi at 1935+00.
Difficulties: difficulties and obstacles.
Leisure: Not afraid of difficulties, unstoppable.
Wuling: Dayuling, Qitianling, Dupangling, Zhumengling and Yuechengling located between Jiangxi, Hunan and Guangdong.
Winding: describes the continuous winding of roads, mountains and rivers.
Xiao Lang: The author explained: "Comparing Dashan to Xiao Lang or Mud Pill means' doing nothing'.
Wumeng: The name of the mountain. Wumeng Mountain, at the junction of western Guizhou and northeastern Yunnan, faces Jinsha River in the north, and the mountain is steep. 1In April, 935, the Red Army's Long March passed through here.
Mud ball: Little mud ball, the whole sentence means that the steep Wumeng Mountain is at the foot of the Red Army soldiers, just like a little mud ball.
Jinsha: Jinsha River refers to the upper reaches of the Yangtze River from Yushu County, Qinghai Province to Yibin City, Sichuan Province, with tributaries in Yunnan and other places. 1May, 935, the Red Army forcibly crossed Jiaopingdu Ferry in Luquan County, Yunnan Province.
Cloudy cliff is warm: refers to the waves beating on the cliff and splashing mist, which looks like steam in the eyes of the Red Army. Cloud cliff: A cliff towering into the sky. Warmth: Some scholars refer to the cheerful mood of the Red Army after skillfully crossing the Jinsha River, while others say that it literally means warmth. )
Dadu Bridge: refers to the Luding Bridge on the Dadu River in Luding County, western Sichuan Province.
Iron cable: Luding Bridge on the Dadu River is a bridge composed of thirteen iron cables.
Cold: insinuating the coldness of the enemy and the seriousness of the situation.
Minshan: A mountain in western China. Located in the southwest of Gansu Province and the north of Sichuan Province. Northwest-southeast trend. Xiqiao Mountain in the northwest and Qionglai Mountain in the south. Including Dieshan in southern Gansu and Motianling at the border between Gansu and Sichuan.
Three armies: Author's note: "The Red Army has one army, two armies and four armies."
All smiles: The Red Army's Long March arrived at its destination, and they won, so everyone laughed.
Baidu Encyclopedia-"Seven Laws Long March"