Appreciation of Du Mu's Accommodation

There are no good traveling companions in the hotel; The sad heart seems to have solidified.

Recalling the cold light and returning to my hometown to recall the past; Like a flock of lost geese.

The road to my hometown is too far away. I will come back at dawn, and the letter from home will not be sent to this place until next year.

The Cangjiang River in the moonlight, the scenery is so beautiful, and the fishing boat is in front of my house.

Rhyme translation

Without a good partner in the hotel, the melancholy mood seems to have solidified.

Recalling the past of my hometown in front of the cold light is like a lonely goose alone.

My hometown is too far away to dream of dawn. It has been a year since the letter from home was sent to the hotel.

I really envy the misty moon outside Cangjiang River, and the fishing boat is tied in front of his house.

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The poem "Boarding" clearly shows that it is a homesick work.

The first pair of couplets directly broke the topic, pointed out the situation, and the feeling of homesickness was like a raging wave. As you can imagine, long-term away from home, alone in a foreign land, without a bosom friend, the letter from home will arrive every other year. At this time, the lonely guest feels homesick for the cold light, so can he not fall into deep depression? "I am locked in loneliness and sadness" is the best portrayal of the attitude of the lyric hero in this situation and scene: he still faces the cold light, concentrates on being alone, feels sad, and writes the poet's thoughts to the extreme.

Zhuan Xu is the embodiment of the first couplet "I am locked with loneliness and sadness". The poet is attached to the scenery, accompanying the lonely guests with lonely lamps on cold nights, thinking about the past of the old year in his hometown, the lonely geese who lost their flocks are crying, and the stranded people are deeply concerned about trouble sleeping, who has carefully painted a homesick picture of the lonely guests on cold nights. The words "think" and "police" are very refined. The lamp can't think, but it has to worry about the old things in the cold night, especially the things. How can people feel inferior? From the lamp to the person, obviously, the original intention is that the person is not in the thing. The word "police" is also very emotional. Passers-by have a lonely lamp, sleepless at night, and geese crow, which leads lonely guests to worry about their wives' dreams and makes it difficult to think back. For more appreciation of Tang poetry, please pay attention to Guo Xuexi's 300 Tang poems in Gutang. com。

The word "imagination" is used in the necklaces, and the combination of reality and imagination is strange, which shows the resentment of the poet in this situation because he is unbearable to be sad and hopeless to return home. My hometown is thousands of miles away, and I can only meet in my dream. Maybe it's a short dream, maybe it's a long dream, but it's early morning when I wake up. Between the lines, the bitterness of short dreams and long feelings is revealed. And all this is because of the fact that "I was studying a year late and there was news at home". As a transition from scenery description to lyricism in poetry, writing dreams is also empty and real, and it is sad to read.

The couplet is strong, but it is not a direct manifestation of the chest. Instead, I use imaginary words to outline the beautiful life picture of my hometown, melt my feelings into the scenery, express my feelings through the scenery, and melt my deep homesickness into the beautiful scenery of my hometown. The Cangjiang River is misty, the clouds are light and the wind is light, the moonlight is harmonious, and fishing boats are tied outside the house, which is a beautiful, quiet and peaceful hometown scenery. Although there are no figures in the picture, a fishing boat quietly tied outside the house has rich associations. In the face of such a beautiful picture of hometown, no one can dream of it, let alone a poet far from home! Hometown is thousands of miles away, and it is difficult for travelers to think back. Such a beautiful hometown scenery, instead of comforting the poet, deepened his homesickness. This is a typical example of using music scenes to contrast sadness. It's really sad to be thoughtful about the beautiful scenery and feel homesick. Except for a person from China, it is difficult for anyone to deeply taste a kind of China feelings. However, "smoke month" is actually a metonymy here, not necessarily "smoke" or "month". As the saying goes, the image of literary works is greater than the thought. Here, a "smoking moon" can cause different travelers to think of women and produce different image associations. "A thousand people have a thousand Hamlets in their hearts", which has a strong artistic appeal.