Modern Translation of Classical Chinese in Three Gorges

1. Three Gorges translated into the original text: Since the Three Gorges is 700 miles, the two sides are connected with mountains, and nothing is lacking; Layers of rocks are stacked on top of each other, blocking the sunlight in the sky: since midnight, there has been no sunrise or moon. As for launching Xiangling, it is along the back block. Or the king ordered an emergency notice, sometimes going to Baidicheng and going to Jiangling at dusk. During this period, although he took the wind, he didn't get sick. In spring and summer, the green pool is surging and the reflection is clear. There are many strange cypresses, hanging springs and waterfalls flying in the middle. Rong Qing Junmao, it's fun. At the beginning of every sunny day, first frost is in the sky, the forest is cold and quiet, and high apes often whistle, which is a sad thing. The empty valley echoes and the sadness turns for a long time. So the fisherman sang: "The Wuxia Gorge of the Three Gorges in Badong is long, and the apes cry three times!"

The Three Gorges is 700 miles, with mountains on both sides and almost no gaps. Layers of peaks and rocks cover the sky and block the sun. If there were no noon and midnight, we would not see the sun and the moon. In summer, floods overflow the hills on both sides of the river, and the upper and lower sewers are cut off. Sometimes the emperor has an imperial decree, which must be conveyed quickly. He started from Baidicheng in the morning and arrived at Jiangling, which is 1200 miles away in the evening. Even if he rides a galloping horse and flies in the long wind, it's not that fast. Spring and winter festivals, white rapids, dancing waves; The green pool reflects the mountains on both sides. On the extremely steep mountain peak, there are many cypress trees with strange postures. Large and small waterfalls are burning and fermenting, and the front is full of happiness and leakage. There, the river is clear, the trees are lush, the mountains are steep and the green grass is abundant. It's really interesting. In Chuqing after the rain or first frost Day, every morning, the Shan Ye in the forest is cold and bleak, and there are often apes singing in the heights, and the sound is continuous and abnormal. The echo echoed in the empty valley and it took a long time to disappear. Therefore, the fisherman sang: "The Wuxia Gorge in the Three Gorges of Badong is long, and the apes crow three times, with tears in their skirts.

2. All the classical Chinese of the Three Gorges have been translated into modern Chinese. The 700-mile-long Three Gorges is connected by mountains on both sides, and there is no vacancy in the middle. Overlapping peaks cover the sky and the sun like barriers. If it's not noon or midnight, you can't see the sun and the moon.

In summer, the river overflows the hills on both sides of the river, and the boats that go upstream are blocked. If sometimes the emperor's orders need urgent communication, we will start from Baidicheng in the morning and go to Jiangling in the evening, which is more than 1,200 miles. Even if we ride a fast Mercedes-Benz horse and ride the wind, we can't travel as fast as a boat.

Every spring and winter, white rapids swirl clear waves and green pools, reflecting the reflection of (rocks and trees). There are many strange cypress trees growing on the high mountain, and the hanging waterfalls sway in the rocky mountain stream. Clear water, glorious trees, high mountains and abundant grass are really interesting.

Every autumn in Chu Qing, when first frost is here, the mountain stream in the forest is cool and quiet. Apes often whistle at heights, and their voices are bleak and strange. Empty valley has echo, sad and tactfully, long time no see. So the fisherman sang: "The Wuxia Gorge of the Three Gorges in Badong is long, and the ape cries three times and tears his clothes."

How to rewrite the classical Chinese Three Gorges into modern Chinese? When I came to the Three Gorges for the first time, I couldn't help but marvel at the beautiful scenery in front of me.

The upper and lower reaches of the Three Gorges, with mountains on both sides, mountains on both sides, and many cliffs, remind me that when the sun or the moon rises to the highest point, it is difficult to see them here, not at noon or midnight!

In summer, a lot of water from Heyuan flows down and over the hills on the shore, so the upward and downward routes are blocked. At this time, there are only turbulent rivers on the river, but there are no ships coming and going. But sometimes, when the emperor's orders need to be conveyed quickly, he has to risk going down by boat, because no one dares to disobey the emperor's orders! So that sometimes I set out from Baidicheng in the morning and arrived in Jiangling at night. Even riding a fast horse in a strong wind, the middle 1200 mile is not so fast.

In spring and summer, snow-white rapids and green pools rotate with the clear waves, reflecting the shadows of various scenery. On the extremely high peaks on both sides of the strait, there are all kinds of strange cypresses and waterfalls hanging from them. Here, the water is clear, the trees are glorious, the mountains are high and the grass is lush, which is really interesting.

On the days of Chu Qing, or in the frosty morning, we can see another kind of scenery: the Woods and mountain streams are cool and quiet, and apes often sing loudly from a height. The sound is endless and extremely bleak, spreading in this desolate valley, and the sadness is long and indirect, so the fishermen here describe in the song: Wuxia is the longest in the Three Gorges of Badong, and the apes scream a few times and the tears disappear.

Satisfied, please adopt.

4. Interpretation of the Three Gorges ancient prose: Although the words with dots below have become running against the wind, they are not driven by illness. Operation: it belongs to the problem of quoting the ancient prose of the Three Gorges. Although the words with dots below have become running against the wind, they are not driven by illness. Running: Running horses brings sorrow. Quote: The meaning of the following sentence is extended. If it weren't for noon and midnight, there would be no sun or moon. According to the season, the author writes _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. The author describes the changing scenery of the four seasons, and changes the scenery in a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Therefore, the fisherman sang: "There are three Gorges in Badong, and the apes sing three times with tears on their clothes!" " "The poignant beauty of autumn scenery or the urgent order announced by the king is set off by the side technology. Sometimes I go to Baidicheng, and at dusk I go to Jiangling. Although he runs thousands of miles with the wind, he doesn't have to get sick. In contrast, he wrote about the rapid flow of sea water in summer. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

5. "Three Gorges" classical Chinese rewriting prose teacher for answers. Walking 700 miles in the Three Gorges, from a distance, there are continuous mountains on both sides, towering and winding, almost without interruption.

Layers of cliffs, rows of cliffs, looking up and looking up, you can't see the sky or the sun. It seems that if it is not noon or midnight, you can't see the sun and the moon.

Whenever the river rises and overflows the hills in summer, the ships coming and going are blocked by the swift current and cannot sail. Occasionally, the emperor's orders should be conveyed quickly, as long as he leaves Baidicheng by boat in the early morning and arrives in Jiangling at night.

The distance between them is 1200 miles. Even riding a good horse and driving a high wind is not as fast as sailing in the river. In spring and summer, the snow-white torrent is sandwiched with transparent foam, and the dark green pool is swirling with the clear waves, reflecting the shadows of various scenery.

There are many strange cypress trees on the extremely high peaks, and there are often high springs and waterfalls running through between the peaks. The water is clear, hundreds of trees compete for height, the mountains point to the blue sky and the grass is dense. It's really interesting here.

In autumn, in the morning of Chuqing or first frost, trees and mountain streams are cool and quiet. The high ape stretched out his voice, and his voice was continuous, which was very desolate and strange.

The echo of the ape cry came from the empty valley, which was sad and euphemistic, and it took a long time to disappear. Therefore, the fisherman has a song: "The Wuxia Gorge of the Three Gorges in Badong is long, and the apes cry three times and touch their clothes!" " .

6. The translation of ancient Chinese prose in Three Gorges is polysemy, with different meanings in ancient and modern times, and words, idioms and parts of speech are exchanged.

The 700-mile-long Three Gorges has continuous mountains on both sides without interruption. Overlapping rocks are like barriers, covering the sun and the sky. If it's not noon or midnight, you can't see the sun or the moon. In summer, rivers are everywhere, and the downstream and upstream ships are blocked. Sometimes the emperor's orders are announced in a hurry, starting from Baidicheng in the morning and arriving at Jiangling in the evening, which is more than 1,200 miles. Even riding a fast horse and driving a high wind is not as fast as a boat. In spring and winter, white rapids swirl with clear waves, and green pools reflect the shadows of rocks and trees. There are many strange cypresses growing on the extremely high peaks, and the hanging spring waterfalls sway among the strange cypresses. Clear water, lush trees, high mountains and lush grass are really interesting. Whenever the autumn rain in Chu and Qing Dynasties or the early morning in first frost, the Woods and mountains are desolate and silent, and there are often apes singing from a height. Their voices are continuous, desolate and strange, and the echo of the ape's cry comes from the empty valley, sad and tactfully, and disappears for a long time. Therefore, Yu sang: "The Wuxia Gorge of the Three Gorges in Badong is long, and the apes cry three times!"

Divide the reading rhythm

Name: "Three Gorges" is 700 miles away from/on both sides of the Three Gorges, with little/no (bend). Heavy rocks/overlapping rocks hide the sky/sun. Self-denial/pavilion noon/night, no watching/sunrise (xο)/ month. As for/launching Xiangling, trace (Si)/ block break. The king ordered an emergency announcement. Sometimes/in the morning (zhāo), Bai Di was sent, and in the evening/Jiangling, during the period (jiān )/ 1,200 Li, although/by Chong (bēn) was against the wind, he was not/sick. At the turn of spring and summer, then/plain turbulence (tuān)/ green pool, clear back/reflection. Cliff (write "Mountain Offering") (y m 4n)/ prolific strange cypress (b m 4 I), hanging spring/waterfall, flying gargle (shù)/ its room. Qing/Rong/Jun/Mao is very interesting. It's freezing in the early morning/early sunny days, the forest is cold/cold, and there are often/high apes whistling, which belongs to (zhǔ) dominant/sad, empty valley/loud, sad turn/long silence. Therefore, the fisherman sang, "The Three Gorges in Badong are long in the Wuxia Gorge (cháng), and the apes sang it three times with tears in their eyes."

Ancient and modern synonyms

1. or Wang Ming's urgent declaration (or ancient meaning: sometimes modern meaning: often used to choose related words of compound sentences) 2. As for Xiangling in the water (as for the ancient meaning: a verb "Dao" and a preposition "Yu" connect the previous meaning with the following meaning: they are often connected to express another thing) 3. Although riding against the wind (although ancient meaning:)

polysemy

① From: From the Three Gorges 700-mile (in, from) non-pavilion night (if) ② Absolutely: Stop (absolutely) absolutely (write "mountain offering") Qibai (extreme, most) turns to long-term extinction (disappear) ③ Clear: Clear reflection (clear wave) Clear glory and glory (clear water).

Common words

① Slight absence ("absence" leads to "absence", where vacancy refers to interruption) ② Mourning turns into permanent absence ("turning" leads to "beep", tactfully).

Flexible use of parts of speech

Although you walk against the wind, you are not harmed by the disease. (Ben: verb as noun, galloping horse) ② Clear reflection (Qing: adjective as noun, clear waves) ③ First frost on sunny days (frost: noun as verb, frost will fall) ④ Echo of empty valley (empty valley: noun as adverbial, in empty valley) ⑤ Plain green pool (turbulence: adjective as noun, referring to rapids).

Special sentence patterns

1. Cross-strait mountain: ellipsis, omitting the attribute "Three Gorges". 2. Rock overlap: ellipsis, omitting the subject "both sides". 3. Qingrong Junmao: Elliptic sentence, omitting the subject "(water) Qingrong (mountain) Junmao (grass)".

Translation of key sentences

1, although riding against the wind, don't get sick. Even riding a fast horse and riding the wind is not as fast as taking a boat. 2. Clear water, lush trees, high mountains and lush grass are really interesting. 3. As for launching Xiangling, it is along the back block. In summer, the river overflows the hills on both sides of the river, and all the boats going upstream are blocked. 4, the empty valley rings, and the sorrow turns long. There was an echo in the empty valley, which was sad and euphemistic, and it took a long time to disappear. 5. I haven't seen the moon since midnight in the pavilion. If it is not noon, you can't see the sun, if it is not midnight, you can't see the moon. 6, heavy stones, hidden in the sky. Layers of rocks and cliffs cover the sky and the sun.

The Three Gorges, 700 miles away, is surrounded by mountains on both sides of the Three Gorges, and there is almost no gap. Overlapping peaks block the sky and the sun. If it weren't for noon and midnight, there would be no sun or moon. In summer, floods overflow the hills on both sides, rising and falling. Depart from Baidicheng in the morning and arrive at Jiangling 1200 miles away in the evening. Even if I ride a galloping horse and fly in the long wind, it's not that fast. Spring and winter festivals, white rapids, dancing waves; The green pool reflects the mountains on both sides. On the extremely steep mountain peaks, there are many cypresses and waterfalls with strange postures. Here, the river is clear, the trees are lush, the mountains are steep and the green grass is abundant. It's really interesting. Every morning in Chu Qing or first frost after the rain, the mountain stream in the forest is cold and bleak, and there are often apes chirping in the heights, and the sound is continuous and abnormal. They echo in the empty space. After a long time, I didn't see him. The fisherman sang, "The Wuxia Gorge of the Three Gorges in Badong is long, and the apes cry three times, and tears touch their skirts." Generic words: 1, where there is no gap (where there is a gap), sorrow turns to a long time (turning to the same and tactfully), ancient and modern meaning: 1, or urgent declaration of the king's decree (ancient meaning: sometimes) near meaning: a related word often used to choose complex sentences) 2. As for launching Xiangling (ancient meaning: a verb "to" and a preposition "to"); Modern meaning: often linked together, meaning to mention another thing) Flexible use of parts of speech: 1, riding against the wind, not for illness (verb as noun, galloping fast) 2. Lin Hanjian Su (cold: adjective as verb, cool) (Su: adjective as verb, silent) 3. Echo in the empty valley (noun as adverbial, in the empty valley)