1, external purpose, crossing the Bohai Sea and visiting scenic spots.
2. Intrinsic purpose: This place is the place where Qin Shihuang and Wu Di climbed after they became famous. Poets also come here to watch the sea, recall the past and cherish it, so as to inspire themselves and show their lofty aspirations to the world.
This poem expresses the poet's great political ambition, ambition of making achievements and optimism about the future.
Viewing the Sea is a four-character poem written by Cao Cao, a poet in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Original text:
See the boundless ocean
Han Dynasty: Cao Cao
On the east coast, climb Jieshi Mountain to see the vast sea.
The sea is so vast that the islands stand high on the sea.
Trees and paraquat are very lush. Autumn wind makes trees make sad sounds, and the sea is surging.
The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean.
Journey to the sun and the moon, if you go out.
Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise.
I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire.
Translation:
Go east, climb Jieshi Mountain and enjoy the boundless sea.
How vast the sea is, and the mountain island stands high on the seaside.
Trees and herbs flourish.
The autumn wind blows the trees and makes a sad sound, and the sea is rough.
The movement of the sun and the moon seems to emanate from this vast ocean.
The Milky Way galaxy is full of stars, as if they were born from this vast ocean.
I am very happy, so I use this poem to express my inner ambition.
Extended data:
Creative background:
Looking at the sea gives the poet deep feelings, through which we can see the poet's own soul. Cao Cao climbed Jieshi Mountain on his way back to Wuhuan Northern Expedition.
As a commander-in-chief, Cao Cao climbed the Jieshi, and Qin Huang and Wu Han also climbed the Jieshi, feeling as uneasy as the sea. He integrated his grand ambition and broad mind into his poems and expressed it through the image of the sea.
Appreciate:
In the poem "Watching the Sea", the first six sentences are about the real scene, the last four are Cao Cao's imagination, and the last two sentences are not directly related to the original poem. This poem is not only full of scenery, but also unique. It is the earliest masterpiece of landscape poetry in China, especially loved by literary historians.
This poem, written on the autumn sea, can wash away the sentimental sentiment of sad autumn and is vigorous and magnificent, which is closely related to Cao Cao's tolerance, personality and even aesthetic taste. In this poem, the scenes are closely connected.
By writing about the sea, the author expressed his ambition to unify China and make contributions. This feeling is not directly revealed in the poem, but is hidden in the description of the scenery to express feelings, immersed in the scenery, every sentence is written about the scenery, and every sentence expresses feelings.
Although the six sentences in "What's Water" are depicting the vibrant sea scenery, they are actually praising the magnificent mountains and rivers of the motherland and revealing the author's feelings of loving the motherland. Seeing the magnificent scenery of the motherland's mountains and rivers aroused the poet's strong desire to unify the motherland.
So with the help of rich imagination, to fully express this desire. The author compares himself to the sea and expresses the poet's broad mind and heroism by writing about the momentum of the sea devouring the universe. His feelings are unrestrained but subtle. Sun and Moon is the climax of scenery writing.
It is also the climax of the author's emotional development. Poets in the Song Dynasty said that Cao's poems were "as full of vitality as veteran Yan". The poem "Looking at the Sea" has a broad artistic conception and is magnificent, which conforms to the demeanor of an aspiring politician and strategist.