The one who does not move is the earth; the one who does not rest is the sky.
The infinite is the sun and the moon, and the eternal is the mountains and rivers.
Pines and cypresses and turtles and cranes both live for thousands of years.
Sighing is among a group of things, but people alone are not like that.
I went out to the market early in the morning and returned to Xiaquan in the evening.
The shape and lifespan are as fragile as floating smoke.
Yao, Shun and Zhou Kong were called sages in ancient times.
Just asking where I am now, once I leave, I will never return.
I have no immortal medicine, and I will change with the changes.
Those who are not sure about it will shorten the time.
Fortunately, I am in good health, so I sing in front of a bottle.
Why should you wait for others to persuade you? You will be happy if you stick to this.
The moon is overcast and it rains heavily for days.
Opening the curtains and looking at the sky, the yellow clouds are as dark as earth.
The sloping road destroys my temple, and the strong wind destroys my house.
The grass grows in the courtyard, and the mud is lost in the garden.
The village is so deep that there are no guests, and the windows are dark and there are no couples.
Stay up all day and enter the house when the frog jumps.
You have nowhere to go when you go out, and you are still alone when you enter the house.
If you don’t entertain yourself with wine, you won’t be talking to anyone.
Drink a glass of wine in the morning, and your mind will become one.
I have no thoughts, and I lie down noble every day.
Reading a book in the evening will make you understand something like a good word.
I am happy to meet someone, sitting alone in the middle of the night.
Having fun playing the piano again, I have time to play the strings.
Many of the poems are so crazy that I can’t stop writing.
Only three or four things can be used to survive the day and night.
Therefore, in the rain, I can’t leave my house for ten days.
When I first realized that I was alone, my peace of mind also passed.
My boss’s wife picking mulberry trees is sad when the rain comes.
In front of the Beitang, the silkworms are unable to turn into silk in the cold rain.
The old man in the Western family is a hoe, and he complains when the rain comes.
When planting beans under the southern mountains, the rain will fall and they will turn into bean sprouts.
But I am so lucky, there is no time limit for brewing wine.
On this rainy day, it is the time when the fruits are ripe.
In the open bottle of purgative medicine, there is jade liquid and golden fat.
It’s a pleasure to play with, and there’s more to it than just tasting it.
One drink will make you look good, and another drink will relieve your frown.
Drink it for four or five times in a row, and enjoy it in your limbs.
If something is suddenly left behind, who can tell the difference between right and wrong?
It was raining continuously at night, and I was so drunk that I didn’t know anything.
People are upset when they are miserable, but they are ridiculed by those who are worried.
I sing drunken songs alone in the morning, and sleep alone drunkenly in the evening.
Before finishing a bottle of wine, I was already drunk.
Don’t be dissatisfied with drinking too little, and it’s easy to get drunk if you like it.
One cup after another, no more than three or four.
Then you will feel at ease and forget about external affairs.
A cup of more strength will leave you with nothing.
Those who drink one stone only think that more is valuable.
When he is drunk, he is no different from me.
Smile and thank those who drink too much. The money for drinking is only at your own expense.
There is no cloud in the autumn sky, and the ground is quiet without any dust.
The new moon is shining brightly, and the white wheel is growing outside the forest.
I recall the cloudy and rainy days yesterday, which lasted for three or forty years in a row.
Lai Feng's family is ripe, and he doesn't realize it has passed.
I said privately that after the rain comes down, I can get rid of the remaining bottles.
As for the new moonlight, I feel sad even if I am not drunk.
There is wine left on the bedside, and the taste is pure.
Put it under the south eaves and give it to yourself.
The clear light enters the cup and ladle, and the white dew produces clothes and towels.
You know the yin and the clear, and you can be safe without such a king.
I have Yuefu poems that no one has heard of.
Tonight I am drunk and amused, and amaze the neighbors by chanting wildly.
It’s still a reward to be rewarded alone, let alone a close relationship.
On the third and fifth nights of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the bright moon is in the front pavilion.
I suddenly stopped drinking while I was at the table, remembering the joy of my life.
I have people of the same mind, Miao Miao Cui and Qian.
I have a forgotten friend, Li and Yuan, who are far away from each other.
Or fly on the blue clouds, or fall among the rivers and lakes.
I haven’t seen you for four or five years now.
I have no ability to shrink the earth, and you are not a wind-controlling fairy.
Under the bright moon, four people came to talk.
Letters on a good night are rare, but good times are gone.
The bright moon is no longer standing, and is gradually setting in the southwestern sky.
How could there be no other time to meet and cherish this clear scene?
The wine in the house has been exhausted, and there is no wine in the village.
Sitting in sorrow and waking up tonight, what do you think about the autumn?
A guest suddenly knocks on the door, what good words can he say?
Yun is an old man from Nancun, and he came to meet him with his bamboo basket.
I also like that the bottle is not dry, and I care about less and more.
Although the Double Ninth Festival has passed, there are still some remaining flowers on the chrysanthemums on the fence.
The days are short when joy comes, and I don’t realize the setting sun.
Old people should not get up suddenly and wait for the new moon to shine.
It’s fun to go away and sing alone at night.
The original clothes are full of knots, and Yan Zi eats a basket.
Be happy with your ambitions and forget hunger and cold.
Who am I now? My virtue is not as good as that of the sages.
Food and clothing are fortunate to belong to each other, but Hu is uneasy.
Kang Zi Qing Wei Qu, living in a peaceful and leisurely place.
There are more than a hundred elm and willow trees, and dozens of grasses.
The sun is cold under the eaves, and the spring at the bottom of the stream is hot.
The sun has not yet risen, and the sun has set and I have fallen asleep.
The west wind fills the village and alleys, and it is a cool August day.
But there are the sounds of chickens and dogs, but no noise of cars and horses.
I poured a bottle of wine and sat looking at the Southeast Mountain.
My nephew was just learning to walk, holding his clothes and playing with me.
This is the coke, the simple appearance and the original.
If you drink wine in a Zhanzhan bottle, you will not be rewarded for your merits.
If you don’t attack people, you don’t know. I will speak for them now.
A good general faces a powerful enemy, and tens of thousands of soldiers lead the way.
A bucket of water is thrown into the river to drink, and the intention to die is the same.
A strong man sharpens his dagger and roars with courage and anger.
Forgetting to repay for a moment of intoxication, the four bodies seem to have no bones.
The East China Sea kills filial women, and there is a drought in the years.
One drink will stir up the soul, and the rain will not stop all night long.
Xianyang Qin Prison Qi, injustice and pain become things.
A thousand years old refuses to be dispersed, and even a single fertile soil is lost.
Kangzi’s children hate him and cause him deep sorrow and illness.
Drink everything quickly and it will be like frost in spring.
Only then did we know that Qu Zeoling is unparalleled in all things.
The haze is separated by the hanging garden, and the storm is limited to Yingzhou.
Don’t I want to go there? The road to the sea is blocked.
I heard from the gods that there is no magic medicine.
Those who have no chance of everlasting life are like mayflies in the world.
If the dead do not return, the survivors will not stay long.
Why bother worrying about everything while you are still waiting for death?
When I think of this, I suddenly feel hot inside, and my head turns white when I sit down.
He raised his glass and drank alone, Gu Ying offered his own reward.
The heart and the mouth are in agreement, don’t say goodbye until you are drunk.
If you are not drunk today, do you know there will be tomorrow?
Outside Guomen, there are numerous graves and mounds.
The bright moon is full of sorrow and the wind is blowing.
If the deceased knew about it, he would regret not holding a candle while traveling.
I heard that in Xunyang County, there used to be Lord Tao Zheng.
If you love wine and love your name, you will be anxious and not worried about poverty.
He was Peng Zeling, who was only eighty years old in officialdom.
He suddenly felt unhappy and hung a seal on the public door.
Returning chanting, wearing a wet wine towel.
No one can stay, so they go straight to the old mountain cloud.
When I return, I stay under the five willow trees and drink wine to nourish my true nature.
The glory and wealth in the world are like dust.
My husband has been gone for a long time, and there are some writings on paper and ink.
Every article persuaded me to drink, but there was nothing else to say.
I come from the boss and admire him as a person.
Others cannot reach it, and the effect will be drunk and faint.
The king of Chu was suspicious of his loyal ministers, so he released Qu Ping in the south of the Yangtze River.
The Jin Dynasty underestimated the noble scholars and abandoned Liu Ling under the forest.
One person is often drunk alone, and the other person is often awake alone.
A person who is awake has more ambitions, and a person who is drunk has more joy.
Happiness and faith alone are good, but how can hardship be achieved?
I sleep proudly among the urns, and walk by the lake haggardly.
The reason why he is happy while he is worried is very clear.
I wish you to drink wine and not think about your posthumous reputation.
There was a scholar from Yanzhao whose words and appearance were very strange.
Go to a restaurant every day, take off your clothes and have a few drinks.
When I asked you where you fell off, the clouds sprouted grass.
The earth is cold and life is thin, so I can only hold Wang Zuocai.
Is there no way to help the situation? The king's family lacks good matchmakers.
He went to bed three times without reporting anything, and returned empty-handed.
There are also fellow disciples who ascended the Qingyun Ladder first.
The noble and the humble are inseparable from each other, and the noble door cannot be opened.
When he returned to planting millet, he was hit by drought at the age of three.
It burns yellow and white in the mountains, and once it turns into ashes.
It has been more than fifty years since I was born, and my life has been miserable and disharmonious.
I can’t go anywhere, but I return to the wine.
There are noble people in the south alley, with high-covered four-wheel carriages.
I asked why I was suffering. I was forty and had a white beard.
I don’t know, Mr. Yun, because of his high position and many worries.
There are poor people in the north, and the rope of the urn is the pivot.
Go out of the hibiscus jujube stick and sleep in the snail's hut.
Be free from worries and have a peaceful mind and body.
There is a rich man in the east neighbor who has hidden goods all over the five capitals.
In Tokyo, grain and silk are harvested, while in the West market, gold and pearls are sold.
Counting morning and evening, I am restless day and night.
There is a poor person in Xishe, and the wife matches the husband.
The cloth skirt is used for renting a pound, and the short brown is used to sit on the servant's desk.
This is a way to get food from your mouth and feel full and happy.
There are differences between high and low and rich and poor.
Pleasures and interests are incompatible with each other.
This is to understand people and see everything in the same way.
But we don’t know life or death, victory or defeat.
He hesitated for an unknown period of time, and entertained himself with wine.
Jishui is clear and clean, while river water is muddy and yellow.
Exchanges are composed of four kinds of obscurity, the pure and the turbid will not harm each other.
Taigong fought against Muye, and Boyi was hungry for Shouyang.
At the same time, they are called Xiansheng, and there is no harm in advancing or retreating.
It is said that God does not care for the people, and it is necessary to make rice and rice.
It is said that the fruit of heaven loves the people, but the wild beast is a jackal.
It is said that God blesses good people, but Confucius is hiding.
It is said that gods bring disaster to adulterers, and that the Qin Dynasty becomes the ultimate overlord.
How could Yan Hui and Huang Xian die young?
How can vipers and poisonous birds prolong their lives?
Physics is unpredictable, and Shinto is also difficult to measure.
Looking up to the sky, the sky is pale.
Only when you have a variety of millet, you will be drunk every day drinking wine in your hands.
Haze: A cloud of smoke.
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Li Bai imitates the second of the ancients
Li Bai imitates the second of the ancients
He has been beautiful since ancient times.
Xishi and its east neighbor.
Don’t be jealous of your eyebrows.
Kang Nai imitates his frown.
So Yin Jieyu.
Shame to see Mrs. Xing.
Keep your head down and don’t vent your anger.
Semmer is in low spirits.
A message to Wuyanzi.
How can you be as precious as you are?
Appreciation
Li Bai was born on February 28, 701, 762, with the courtesy name Taibai and the name Qinglian layman. The poet of the Tang Dynasty in China is known as the Immortal of Poetry and is a great romantic poet. Han nationality, whose ancestral home is Chengji County, Longxi County, south of present-day Jingning County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province. He was born in Changlong County, Mianzhou, Shu County, present-day Qinglian Township, Jiangyou City, Sichuan Province. It is said that he was born in Suiye, Tokmak, present-day Kyrgyzstan, in the Western Regions. Died in Dangtu County, Anhui. His father, Li Ke, had four wives, including Xu and Liu, and raised two sons, Boqin and Tianran, and a daughter, Pingyang. There are more than a thousand poems and essays in existence, and his representative works include "The Road to Shu is Difficult", "The Road is Difficult to Travel", "Sleepwalking Tianmu Says Farewell", "About to Enter the Wine" and other poems. There is also "The Collection of Li Taibai" handed down to the world. He died of illness in 762 AD at the age of 61. His tomb is in Dangtu, Anhui, and there are memorial halls in Jiangyou, Sichuan, and Anlu, Hubei.
Six pieces of music under the plug
Six pieces of music under the plug
"Six pieces of music under the plug"
Author: Li Bai
p>Original text:
(Part 1)
It is snowing in the mountains in May, but there are no flowers, only cold.
I heard the broken willows in the flute, but I have never seen the spring scenery.
Fight with the golden drum at dawn, sleep with the jade saddle in your arms at night.
I am willing to put my sword down from my waist and kill Loulan directly.
(Part 2)
The heavenly soldiers descended to the northern wasteland, and Hu Ma wanted to drink from the south.
Hengge has fought hundreds of battles, and has been honored with great favor.
Dining on the sea with snow in hand, sleeping on a long head with brushed sand.
How can one defeat the Yuezhi and then rest easy?
(Part 3)
The horse is soaring like the wind, whipping out of the Wei Bridge.
Bending the bow to bid farewell to the moon of Han Dynasty, inserting feathers to break the arrogance of heaven.
When the formation is resolved, the stars are gone, and the fog in the air and sea in the camp disappears.
Successfully painted Lin Pavilion, unique to Huo whoring and Yao.
(Part 4)
White horse and golden plug, clouds and sand surround dreams.
It was a sad day, and I recalled the border town far away.
The autumn windows are full of fireflies, and the frost is late every month.
Destroying the sycamore leaves, Xiao Sasha tang branches.
I can't see you all the time, and I know that I am empty when I shed tears.
(Part 5)
Selu took advantage of the autumn fall, and the heavenly troops came out of the Han family.
The general divides the tiger bamboo, and the soldier sleeps on the dragon sand.
The moon follows the shadow of the bow, and Hu Shuang brushes the sword flowers.
Before entering the Jade Pass, the young woman should not sigh.
(Part 6)
The beacon fire shakes the desert and illuminates the sweet spring clouds.
The Emperor raised his sword and summoned General Li.
The military energy is in harmony in the sky, and the sound of drums can be heard at the bottom of the mountain.
Be brave and courageous, and fight to eliminate the evil atmosphere.
Notes:
1. Tianshan: refers to the Qilian Mountains.
2. Folding Willow: That is, "Folding Willow", the name of the ancient music.
3. Golden drum: Refers to the gong. The drum is beaten when advancing and the gold is sounded when retreating.
4. Heavenly soldiers: refers to the army of the Han Dynasty.
5. Title: receive favor. Very: many.
6. Sea: vast sea, big desert. Longtou: Field.
7. Sit back and relax: sit back and relax.
8. Whip-whip: The whip makes a sound when it is waved. Weiqiao: on the Wei River in the northwest of Chang'an.
9. Tianjiao: refers to the Xiongnu.
10. Sea fog: The fog on the desert refers to the atmosphere of war.
11. Lin Pavilion: Qilin Pavilion. Huo whoring: Huo Qubing.
12. Cloud sand: finely crushed stones, referring to the scenery of the frontier fortress.
13. Shatang: plant name, fruity like plums.
14. Du Bu Jian: It is an ancient title from Yuefu, and it sings about the loneliness and melancholy of thinking but not seeing.
15. Tiger Bamboo: Soldier Talisman. Longsha: Bailongdui refers to the desert area outside the Great Wall.
16. Sword Flower: Ice cracks on the surface of the sword blade.
17. Shu: far. Sigh: sigh.
18. Ganquan: Ganquan Mountain. Ganquan Palace was built on the mountain during the Qin Dynasty and expanded by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.
19. Together: full. Longdi: at the foot of the hillside.
20. Negative: relying on. Jing: Be still. Demon atmosphere: refers to the enemy.
Poetic:
(Part 1)
The Tianshan Mountains in May are still full of snow,
only the biting cold air, There were no flowers or plants in sight.
Spring can only be imagined in the flute song "Breaking Willows",
But spring has never been seen in reality.
During the day, the soldiers fought desperate battles with the enemy amid the sound of golden drums.
At night, they slept with their saddles in their arms.
I hope the sword hanging on my waist can pacify the border as soon as possible and serve the country well.
(Part 2)
The Chinese army marched towards the deserted fortress in the north,
because the Hu troops were preparing to invade south.
The soldiers fought in all directions,
just to repay the court's kindness.
They are not afraid of hardships, eating in the snow in the vast sea, and sleeping in the sand at Longtou.
There is only one wish, which is to defeat the enemy and pacify the border,
so that the people of the motherland can sit back and live in peace and contentment.
(Part 3)
The horses galloped like a whirlwind,
The soldiers shouted their whips and rode out of the Wei Bridge.
Carrying bows and arrows, he bid farewell to the bright moon of Han Dynasty.
He bent bows and shot arrows to defeat the barbarians on the battlefield.
After the war, the guest stars in the sky also dimmed.
The military camp gradually became empty and the sea fog disappeared.
After the success, among the portraits of the heroes in Qilin Pavilion,
there was only the portrait of Huo Yao.
(Part 4)
War horses gallop on the golden fortress,
The white clouds and yellow sand on the fortress linger in the dream of the missing woman.
In this autumn, which is prone to sadness,
The soldiers marching on the border aroused the longing of the young women in their boudoir.
Fireflies fly around in front of the autumn window,
The moon in the border town lingers far and near in front of the boudoir door.
The autumn frost has withered the remaining leaves of the sycamore tree,
The west wind rustles among the branches of the sedge.
No matter how long you wait, you can never wait to see the one you miss.
The tears of lovesickness can only flow in secret.
(Part 5)
The Hulu took advantage of the high autumn season to invade the south.
The Tang Dynasty army dispatched troops and horses to meet the enemy.
The general went out with the tiger charm,
The soldiers stood firm in Longsha to defend against the enemy.
The moon at night curves like a bow shadow,
The frost and snow on the Hu ground condense into flowers.
The army has not yet entered Yumen Pass.
The young women in the boudoir should not be too anxious.
(Part 6)
The beacon was lit deep in the desert,
The flames of war reflected the sky of Ganquan Palace red.
The Emperor of Han was furious,
stood up with his sword,
summoned General Li to lead the army to meet the enemy.
The murderous aura soars into the sky, the sound of drums shakes the heaven and the earth,
The heavenly soldiers fight bravely and are invincible.
Running wild on the battlefield depends on bravery.
Sweeping away the barbarians in one battle and bringing peace to the world.
Appreciation:
(Part 1)
The first sentence, "It's snowing in the mountains in May," already ties in with the title. May is the height of summer in the mainland. Han Yu said that in May, the pomegranate blossoms illuminate the eyes, and in the branches one can see the beginning of growth. Zhao Gu said that peace is like spring and the scenery is as pure as autumn. Shangshan is a wonderful place to visit in May. However, the fifth month written by Li Bai was under the fortress and in the Tianshan Mountains. Naturally, what he saw and felt was completely different. The Tianshan Mountains are solitary and covered with snow all year round. This huge contrast in scenery in the same season between the mainland and the fortress was keenly captured by the poet. However, he did not objectively describe it in detail, but slowly expressed his inner feelings with a light pen: There are only flowers without flowers. cold. The word "han" vaguely reveals the fluctuations in the poet's mood, not to mention the desolate tune of "Breaking Willows" coming from the cold wind! Spring cannot be seen in the frontier. People can only enjoy and reminisce from the flute music. "Folding Willows" is a Yuefu cross-blow tune, which mostly writes about the sorrow of travelers. Here, the poet wrote about the broken willows, which also contains a layer of desolate and bitter mood. He used the flute to accentuate the atmosphere. The poem is composed of five rhymes, which according to convention is the inheritance of the meaning of the second couplet. However, Li Bai followed the trend of the first couplet and refused to restrain his desolate mood. This broke through the shackles of metrical poetry and moved straight forward with his Qi pulse. It is characterized by its boldness and informality, and its soft and powerful language.
Fight with the golden drum at dawn, sleep with the jade saddle in your arms at night. In ancient times, gongs and drums were used to control the advance and retreat of soldiers during expeditions. The fifth and sixth sentences describe exactly this situation. The semantic change has changed from desolate to majestic. The poet imagined that he came to the frontier fortress, at the foot of Tianshan Mountain, and lived a tense fighting life all day long. During the day, they marched and fought to the sound of gongs and drums, and at night they took a nap while holding the saddle. Here, the correspondence between dawn battle and late night sleep seems to be the author's intention to summarize a day's life in the army. The tense and urgent military situation is clearly visible on the page. With the words, the orders and prohibitions of the soldiers are copied. The word "hold" describes the situation of soldiers on guard at night. The second sentence describes the life scenes of the soldiers, and their mentality of guarding the border and preparing for war, everyone working bravely, and striving to be the first to achieve success is also fully revealed.
I am willing to put my sword down from my waist and kill Loulan directly. Killing of Loulan: According to "The Biography of Fu Jiezi in the Han Dynasty": the Loulan Kingdom in the Western Regions of the Han Dynasty often killed Han Dynasty envoys. Fu Jiezi was on an envoy to the Western Regions. King Loulan was greedy for the gold and silk he offered, so he lured him to his tent and killed him. Return the king's head. Here, the story of Fu Jiezi's generous revenge is borrowed to express the poet's willingness to go to the battlefield and kill enemies for his country. The word "zhi" echoes the word "wish", the tone is sharp and strong, and the voice of the heart spurts out, which has its own soul-stirring artistic appeal.
(Part 2)
This poem describes the soldiers fighting hard and working tirelessly, hoping to truly create a peaceful and tranquil environment so that the people will no longer be subject to foreign invasion. Threats and live a peaceful life.
(Part 3)
The first sentence describes a war horse galloping as fast as the wind and lightning. Writing about the horse is actually about the athletes who control the horse, and the strong horse is a metaphor for the strength of the army. In the early Tang Dynasty, Hu Man's southern invasions were common, and Tang Emperor Li Yuan was even forced to surrender to the Turks ("Old Tang Book Li Jing Biography"). Therefore, the athletes are eager to kill the enemy, have high morale, and ride their horses quickly.
Leaving Wei Bridge and saying goodbye to Han Yue point out the starting point and marching route of the army. The sound of the whip when leaving the Wei Bridge is the so-called speeding up of the horse, which further highlights the eagerness of the athletes, and also exaggerates the urgency of the military task and the strong morale of the Tang army. The momentum is powerful and has the potential to sing into the clouds. From quitting Hanyue to breaking Tianjiao, that is, from setting off the army to defeating the enemy, it is a huge turning point. Insert feathers and mount arrows on the saddle. Tianjiao, Xiongnu once called himself Tianjiaozi, which generally refers to the enemy. From bending the bow to inserting feathers, such a big transition was completed in an instant, and many descriptions of fierce battle plots and killing scenes were omitted, which shows the simplicity of the layout and the refinement of the brushwork. Yet this is very natural and believable. Since the troops and horses are strong and the morale is high, victory will naturally be achieved and success will be imminent. Wherever the heavenly soldiers are headed, the force is like pulling a tree withering away and destroying everything. This is logical and logical. It also implies that the generals commanded properly, and this battle fully complied with the requirements of the art of war, which required high numbers of troops and speed.
Five or six sentences describe the battlefield scene after defeating Tianjiao. In front of the righteous master, the enemy is vulnerable to a single blow, crumbles, and flees. The ancients believed that the white light of guest stars was a sign of war. When the stars are gone, it means the war is over. The deserts and grasslands in the north are vast and as vast as the sea, hence the name Hanhai. The sea fog has disappeared, indicating that the war atmosphere in Mobei has disappeared.
Lin Pavilion, that is, Qilin Pavilion, the name of the pavilion in the Han Dynasty, is located in Weiyang Palace. During the reign of Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty, eleven heroes were painted on it, which later came to represent outstanding achievements and the highest honor. Huo Yao refers to Huo Qubing, a general during the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and a former captain of Yao Yao. In a sense, these two sentences may indeed be ironic. At the same time, they also expressed it in the tone of soldiers: knowing that after the bloody battle, only one general can shape Linge, but they still feel proud and satisfied because they can serve the country and nation. Immortal achievements do not necessarily require a portrait of Linge. This can better reflect the heroism and dedication of the athletes, making this poem more shocking and tragic. In order to help the common people and stabilize the country, the poet is willing to serve as a minister. But he always hoped to retire after his success and live in seclusion in Linquan. He has repeatedly stated that his achievements will live in his own body ("Four Hao in Shangshan") and that his achievements will be appreciated in the world ("Hanlin Shuyanhuai"). From it we can get a glimpse of the poet's ambition and life interest. The first six sentences of this poem are a general introduction and lead to the emotion of the last two sentences. Among the first six sentences, the first three sentences describe the majesty of the army, and the last three sentences imitate the majesty of the enemy.
The whole poem has strong writing power, novel structure, and unique layout.
(Part 4)
This poem is about a woman’s longing for her relatives on an expedition. At the beginning, the woman in the boudoir imagines the situation of her relatives guarding the frontier to express her longing for her. Then he writes about a woman who is suffering from separation and sorrow, and her days are like years.
(Part 5)
The two sentences in the first couplet describe the situation of the enemy and our armies respectively, indicating the nature of this war. Sailu, a robber outside the Great Wall, means contempt and derogation. At that time, some of the barbarians in the north were still primitive tribes, while others had turned to the hereditary kingship system and were in a period of disintegration of primitive society. They often coveted the material civilization of the Tang Dynasty, so the borders were repeatedly ravaged and most of the border wars were caused by this. Taking advantage of autumn means that during the autumn harvest season, they took advantage of the opportunity to come in, burn, kill and loot. Heavenly soldiers, the army of the heavenly dynasty, have the meaning of singing and praising. They went out to fight the Hulu in an upright and upright manner. Through the praise and blame of the wording, the poet's clear love and hatred are shown.
The two sentences in the chin couplet correspond to the first couplet of heavenly soldiers. Tiger bamboo, military talisman, is divided into two types: copper tiger talisman and bamboo envoy talisman. Together they are called tiger bamboo. Half of them are held by the court and generals respectively. They are used as evidence of relative cooperation when sending troops. The general divides the tiger and the bamboo, which means that the general receives the order of war. The soldier Wolongsha means that the army has arrived on the battlefield outside the Great Wall. Longsha refers to the white sand desert, near Loulan Kingdom. These two sentences are neatly paired and majestic. From generals to soldiers, they share the same hatred of the enemy, dignify and maintain order, and compete to make contributions and serve the country. The edict had just been issued, and it had quickly penetrated into enemy territory, indicating that the advance was rapid and invincible.
Two sentences on the neck describe the scenery of the frontier and combat life. Hu Shuang echoes the autumn in the first couplet. Bian Yue and Hu Shuang are both still lifes. The bright moonlight and silvery frost shrouded the endless desert, creating a hazy and desolate atmosphere. The drifting shadow of the bow and the flashing sword flowers contain the actions of the warrior. Combining the two with two tempered verbs such as sui and fu makes the still life and the dynamics of the characters blend into one and appear full of vitality. This constitutes a wonderful artistic conception: seeing magnificence in the vastness, and elegance in the splendor. The bow and the moon have similar shapes; the sword and frost have the same color. The poet cleverly uses their certain uniqueness to make the connection between them appear natural and harmonious, making the difficult military life appear relaxed and pleasant.
The last couplet uses the tone of the protagonist in the poem to express the heavenly soldiers' belief in victory and dedication, pushing the whole poem to a climax. The young woman has not yet entered the Yumen Pass, so the young woman should not sigh. It is the concubine who comforts the young woman: Before the complete victory is achieved, the Yumen Pass cannot be entered yet. Please wait patiently and do not sigh. There is a lot of heroic spirit about why the Xiongnu is not destroyed. According to the "Book of the Later Han Dynasty", Ban Chao went to Shuyun: I dare not see Jiuquan County, but I hope to be born in Yumen Pass. Here it is used in reverse. "Yiyuan Orpiment" says: Anyone can do it by applying it directly. Those who use it contrary to their intentions are not academic experts, transcend ordinary and rigid opinions, and follow the footsteps of their predecessors without following the rules. How can they achieve this! Li Baizhi was good at using allusions, and he was very good at using allusions. The ending does not fall out of the stereotype of frontier poems ending with nostalgia and family resentment, and creates a lingering lingering lingering feeling. This unique ending completes the magnificent feelings throughout the poem and sublimates the noble spirit.
(Part 6)
This poem writes about a new war caused by the Huns' invasion of the south, but under the leadership of outstanding generals, the brave warriors once again won the war. .
The Central Plains region has long been invaded by northern nomads. During the Tang Dynasty, the northern Turks were very fierce and posed a long-term and serious threat to the Li and Tang Dynasties. This is partly why the poet chose the theme of the Han army's fight against the Huns.
Three lines of lyric poetry (six poems)
Wind
Wisps of wind are flying up and down
Willows in March
p>Captured it
Moonlight
The moonlight turned into a lotus flower
Blurred into the night sky
Innocence
Innocence is like a flower
Blooming with enthusiasm
A season of romance
Dreams
The plain surface of the lake
was caught by an unexpected misty rain
and splashed into a poetic dream
Old House
p>The old house where the sun doesn’t want to visit
The window suddenly opened
What broke in was not warmth but glare
Peach Blossom
On the stave of intertwined tree branches
The loveless play of peach blossoms
Turn spring into a swing