(20 13 college entrance examination Beijing volume) read the following poem and complete (1) ~ ( ...

answer

Question 1B

Small problem 2 (1) helps the world and makes a contribution. Combined with the poem: "Only the voice of Qin Zhenying, future generations will finally shine." If you don't want fame and fortune, you will retire. Combined with that poem: "I don't care about less than 1000 yuan, Gu Xiangping laughs."

Answer analysis test analysis:

Question 1 this question examines the understanding of poetry expression skills and content from the perspective of understanding the meaning of poetry. Looking up at the end of the afterlife inherits the sentence "the bright moon rises from the bottom of the sea", and this sentence compares Lu Zhonglian to the bright moon rising from the bottom of the sea and shines brilliantly. This sentence describes that Lu Zhonglian's light can shine on future generations through time and space, which makes them admire. Therefore, it is wrong to lament in item B that Lu Zhonglian's achievements will be gradually forgotten by future generations like the sunset.

Test analysis:

Question 2: This topic examines the understanding of poetry from the perspective of its ideological content. The last sentence of the poem "I am also a slut, and my clothes can be brushed in the same tone" shows that the author takes Lu Zhonglian as a model and borrows Lu Zhonglian's image to pin his ideals. First find the poems describing Lu Zhonglian, and according to the understanding of these poems, summarize Lu Zhonglian's personality characteristics. Then combined with the understanding of historical facts and Li Bai's own situation, these poems are explained and answered. There are 5-8 sentences describing the image of Lu Zhonglian. "Brave Qin Gui" refers to persuading Wei and Zhao to unite against Qin, while "the afterlife shines to the end" comes from the metaphor of "the bright moon comes out of the sea", which describes that its light can shine on future generations through time and space and make them admire. "I don't care much about the gift of a thousand dollars, Gu Xiangping smiles" means that when Ping Yuanjun wanted to reward him with a thousand dollars, he refused to leave, which shows his noble character. Li Bai followed Lu Zhonglian's example and hoped that he could be as indifferent to fame and fortune as Lu Zhonglian and eventually retire.