Appreciation of the original text of "Crossing Cui Prince Consort's Mountain Pond"

Introduction to the work

The author of "Crossing Cui Prince Consort's Mountain Pond" is Wang Wei, and it was selected into the 48th volume of Volume 126 of "The Complete Poems of the Tang Dynasty".

Original text

Crossing Cui Prince Consort’s Mountain Pond

Author: Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty

The flute-playing prostitute in the painting house, Hu in the golden bowl restaurant .

Jinshi is called a virgin, and Qingsong is known as a doctor.

Take off the mink and the cinnamon wine, shoot the geese and the mountain cook.

I heard that Gaoyanghui, the foolish old man and the foolish man in the valley.

Notes

① Cui Fuma: According to "New Book of Tang·Biography of Emperors and Princesses", Xuanzong's twenty-nine daughters, the consort Cui Fan two: Princess Jin Married Cui Huitong; Princess Xianyi married Yang Hui and then Cui Song. "Old Tang Book·Su Zongji" states that in April of the second year of the Yuan Dynasty, the prince-in-law Yang Huici committed suicide, so it would be appropriate for him to remarry Cui Song after Hui died in April of the second year of the Yuan Dynasty. Kao Wang Wei died in the second year of the Yuan Dynasty, so Cui Huitong in this poem must be Cui Huitong. "Old Book of Tang·Biography of Geshu Han" says: "In the eleventh year of Tianbao... Lushan, Sishun, and Han all came to the court, and the minister Gao Lishi and the nobles held a banquet at Cui Huitong's pond pavilion in the east of the capital. "It can also be proved.

② Restaurant Hu: Xin Yannian's "Yu Lin Lang": "Relying on the general's power, making fun of the restaurant Hu".

③ "Jinshi" sentence: "Shui Jing Zhu" Volume 39 frame water: "The high rock on the west bank of the (Zhennu) Gorge is named Zhennu Mountain. At the foot of the mountain there is a stone like a human figure, seven feet high, shaped like a human being. It looks like a woman, so it is called Zhennu Gorge."

④ "Take off the mink" sentence: use Ruan Fushi.

⑤贳, credit. Gui Li, osmanthus wine. 鑑: Full poem version: "One can make a decision."

⑥ Zhengyu: It means that there are fools (actually virtuous people) living in seclusion.

Introduction to the author

Wang Wei (701-761), whose courtesy name was Mojié, was known as the Poetic Buddha, and his given name was Vimalakirti. In Buddhism, he is a lay practitioner of Mahayana Buddhism. He is a famous lay bodhisattva, which means a person who is famous for his purity and no pollution. It can be seen that Wang Wei's name has an indissoluble bond with Buddhism.

Wang Wei’s achievements in poetry are multifaceted. Whether it is frontier fortresses, landscape poems, rhymed poems or quatrains, there are all excellent poems that have been passed down to the public. His poems were called by Su Shi "the poems of Tao Mojie, there are paintings in the poems, the paintings of Mojie, there are poems in the paintings". He indeed has unique attainments in describing natural scenery. Whether it is the magnificence of famous mountains and rivers, the vastness and coldness of frontiers and fortresses, or the tranquility of small bridges and flowing water, they can accurately and concisely create a perfect and vivid image, without much ink, lofty artistic conception, and complete poetic and painterly feeling. Fusion into a whole.

The Landscape Pastoral Poetry School was one of the two major poetry schools in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Its main writers were Meng Haoran, Wang Wei, Chang Jian, Zu Yong, Pei Di and others. Among them, the one with the highest achievement and greatest influence was Wang Wei and Meng Haoran, also known as "Wang Meng".

Traditional Chinese

Volume 126_48 Wang Wei passed Cui Prince Consort's mountain pool

The flute-playing prostitute in the painting building, the Hu in the golden bowl restaurant.

娨?Q a virgin, a doctor from Qingsong School.

Take off the mink and the cinnamon wine, shoot the geese and the mountain cook.

I heard that Gaoyanghui, the Valley of Foolish Old Man is full of foolishness.