Thousands of families always exchange new peaches for old ones-Yuan Ri by Wang Anshi in Song Dynasty;
Win the day to find the fragrance of Surabaya, and the boundless scenery will be new for a while-Spring Day by Zhu in Song Dynasty;
Because she was tired, a maid lifted her up, when the emperor noticed her for the first time and chose her as his bride-Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow in Tang Dynasty;
Walking in a hurry, the bun hanging slightly, walking on the steps, the hairpin on the head is loose-Bai Juyi s Song of Eternal Sorrow in Tang Dynasty;
Bai Fuxin, a disciple of Li Yuan, and eunuchs winked at her pepper garden. -Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow in the Tang Dynasty;
Dongfeng tried a new knife ruler and cut thousands of leaves and flowers with one hand. -The Yellow Book Tanchun in the Tang Dynasty.
What are the characteristics of poems with new words?
1. New images: When writing poems with new words, new elements, such as new moon, new green and new rain, are often added to the described objects, which brings readers new feelings and thoughts.
2. New emotions: When a poem contains new words, it often expresses a new emotional experience, such as the joy of new things and the expectation of the future.
3. New artistic conception: Poetry with new words can often create new artistic conception, which may be fresh, novel, peculiar and magnificent, bringing new feelings and thoughts to readers.
Here are some examples:
1, Li Qingzhao's "Like a Dream": Last night, it rained suddenly, and a deep sleep did not eliminate the residual wine. Ask the shutter man, Haitang is still there. You know what? You know what? It should be green, fat, red and thin.
In this poem, new expressions are expressed in the described objects, such as new green, new red and new emotional experience: knowing or not, expressing the memory of lost time and cherishing life.
2. Xin Qiji's "Jade Box Yuan Xi": Thousands of trees are open in the east wind night, and there are many stars. BMW carved cars are full of incense. Phoenix flute moves, jade pot turns, fish dragon dances all night.
This word describes the midnight snack scene in Yuan Dynasty, which is reflected in the description of lanterns, music and other new things, creating a novel and unique artistic conception.
3, Su Shi's "Haitang": the east wind is full of glory, and the fragrant fog turns to the corridor. I was afraid that the flowers would fall asleep in the middle of the night, so I lit candles and put on red makeup.
This poem describes the beauty of begonia flowers at night, which is reflected in the description of begonia flowers in the moonlight and the poet's deep affection for flowers, creating a fresh and beautiful artistic conception.
4. Bai Juyi's Farewell to Ancient Grass: The vast grass crosses the plain and comes and goes with the four seasons. Wildfire can't burn it out, but the spring breeze can revive it.
This poem describes the grassland grass dying in the cycle of years, in which the new embodiment is the description of rebirth and disappearance, expressing the cycle of life and the ruthlessness of time.