From Yunian Qing Fan Xian's poems fighting in court, what about the ancient poetry fighting conference?

In recent years, TV series, from theme, plot, costumes, props, to the superb acting skills and historical background of actors, more and more details have become the standard for everyone to choose a good TV series. Recently, the low-key broadcast "Joy of Life" was rated as the masterpiece of 20 19 TV series by many netizens. This costume drama with the background of crossing overhead far exceeds the expectations of many viewers. At present, Joy of Life has been updated to episode 19, and the small climax of the TV series is about to come? Fan Xian is typing poems in court? .

Fan's poetry stills

Yunian Qing Guan Wei published an article this morning? A hundred poems in wine wars, a thousand-year dream? Weibo, with 10 HD poster, to celebrate the arrival of Fan Xian's battle for poetry in the hall. It can be seen that the prominence of this joy of life is related to the cultural beauty of China's poems. Presumably, this wonderful scene of ancient people fighting poems will become the climax of audience discussion. Since this "Love Between Life and Death" incorporates ancient battle poems and plots with cultural connotations, we might as well get to know the ancients in China while frying stories. Spelling poetry? Form.

Yunian Qing Guan Wei

In fact, in the long history of China, there is no such thing as ancient battle poems. If you want to use modern words to describe it? Poetry fight convention? , maybe? Poetry convention? It is more in line with the intention of the ancients to fight poems and feast songs. In recent years, there have been many programs related to poetry culture in domestic variety shows, such as Chinese Poetry Conference, which is a literati poetry conference that all the people can participate in. In this entertaining cultural program, is it integrated? Flying flower order? 、? Poetry solitaire? All kinds of poetry fighting games, but what about the ancients in China? Spelling poetry? Form, far more than that.

China Poetry Conference

Since the birth of Chinese character civilization, China culture has lasted for thousands of years, forming many cultural schools, such as Chu Ci, Han Fu, Tang Poetry and Song Poetry, Yuan Qu, Ming and Qing novels and so on. These uninterrupted cultural rivers have nourished the descendants of the Chinese people, and also allowed China's tradition of fighting poems to last for more than two thousand years.

The written records related to battle poems first began in the Spring and Autumn Period. "Spring and autumn? Zuo Zhuan recorded such a story. When the new king of the State of Jin ascended the throne, Qi Hou, Wei Hou and Zheng Bo went to the National Day of the State of Jin to congratulate him on his accession to the throne. At this banquet, there was a scene of smashing pots and chanting poems. During the dinner, Qi Hou raised an arrow and sang:? There is wine like wine and meat like ling. I'm here to share the glory with you. ? This scene of throwing pots and adding poems to entertain the audience at the banquet opened a precedent for ancient China people to write poems. So the Spring and Autumn Poetry Fight Conference called it? Throw a pot and write a poem? 、? When banquet songs and poems? .

Throw a pot and write a poem.

Although the situation of battle poems in Qin and Han dynasties developed, the form of battle poems in this period was similar to that in the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, it ushered in the peak of poetry fighting. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, not only a large number of literati appeared, but also the poetry genre was further developed. Five-character rhymes, Chu Ci and Han Fu appeared one after another, which laid the foundation for the prosperity of the poetry fight club. The form of battle poems in this period is very interesting, and the so-called? North-South differences? .

Luoyang jinguyuan

In the north of the central plains, there is a keen? When banquet is poetry? Shi Chong, a scholar in the Western Jin Dynasty. This person is not only highly accomplished in poetry and prose, but also a local rich man in Luoyang, Henan Province. He bought a piece of land in Jingujian, a suburb of Luoyang, and spent a lot of money to build it? Jinguyuan? . Whenever there is a banquet for poetry friends, Shi Chong will invite scholars to Jingu Garden, where a poetry competition will be held.

At the banquet, someone will always write excellent poems. In order to preserve these poems forever, Shi Chong wrote a book "Jingu Poetry Talk", which not only included the excellent works at the banquet, but also clearly wrote in the preface? Banquet poem? The rules of:? So every poem is about your feelings, or you will be punished for three fights if you can't. . What's the name of the fighting style of northern Central Plains poetry? Jingu wine number? , future generations? Three glasses of wine? Customs also come from this.

Drink water in the winding canal with a glass floating on it to wash away evil.

As for the form of southern battle poems, it is reflected in the famous middle school article Preface to Lanting Collection. In fact, this Lanting conference is a poetry conference for southerners. It is recorded in this article that when people write poems and battle poems, they are based on? Where's Qu? Get in the way. People sit in the lower reaches of the stream and float in the stream like wooden wine vessels? Hey? If you stop or spin in front of someone, this person needs to sing poetry, and others need to sing poetry. It was such a Lanting meeting that Wang Xizhi wrote such an immortal masterpiece as Preface to Lanting. Where's Qu? The way of fighting poetry is circulated among literati.

Flying flower order

Really? The dynasty of poetry? What are the distinctive ways of the battle poems of the famous Tang Dynasty? The Tang Dynasty was the peak of China's poetry, and it was also an era when poetry and wine were inseparable. Everyone likes poetry from top to bottom, which is one of the reasons why the Tang Dynasty can shine in the long river of poetry. In fact, it is to give the Tang literati a wine bureau and let them open it themselves? Poetry club? . The most famous way of fighting poetry was mentioned in the last article? Flying flower order? . Hua Feiling was named after the poet Han Yi's Cold Food? Spring city is full of flowers? This poem.

Flying flower map

Flying flower order? The fighting style of poetry is also closely related to this poem. At first, the requirement of the flying flower order was simple, that is, it must appear in everyone's poems? Flowers? This word; In order to increase the difficulty of flying flowers, not only for? Flowers? So any word will do? Sequential words? , so the flying flower order is also called? Word flow? . In addition, the difficulty of flying flowers on different occasions is also different.

Some people make it more difficult, so they will stipulate in the banquet? Sequential words? Where, for example, a first-person line poem? How much does the flower know to fall? So the next second person in the poem? Flowers? This word must appear in the second place, or you will be fined for drinking. Of course, some flying orders don't pay attention to order, just need everyone to talk about it? Flowers? Poetry, the party can be over.

Song people sing for money.

Finally, what about the Song Dynasty? Poetry fight convention? . Song dynasty is a? The dynasty of ci? So, this period should be based on? Word-typing convention? Mainly. But the Song people also inherited the Tang literati's? Spelling poetry? The essence of their poetry meeting is also inseparable from wine, but at this time, the way of fighting words has changed from the original flying flower order to? Singing fee? . Because the aesthetics of the Song people pay attention to elegance, which is completely different from the prosperous atmosphere of the Tang Dynasty, who are the literati in the Song Dynasty? In a fight? Pay more attention to the composition, and the lyrics must be based on the epigraph and format, which makes the pattern of Song Ci more fixed.

Still photos of the joy of life and battle poems

The ancients'? Poetry convention? , can be described as varied and colorful. For modern readers, whether it is the scene of fighting poems in The Joy Luck Club or the flying flower order in the Chinese Poetry Conference, it is only a part of the ancient method of fighting poems. What's more, scholars thousands of years ago? Spelling poetry? Pay attention to your feelings and write poems at any time. Nowadays, the poetry conferences that people can see are basically based on reciting ancient poems. I hope that one day in the future, in addition to the classics of the ancients, there will be new masterpieces of poetry once again on the historical stage.