The word begins with a question: "when will there be a bright moon?" Ask the sky for wine. " Su Shi wrote this word during Chen Bing's reign. When he opposed Wang Anshi's new law, he invited himself to be appointed as Mizhou. There is both a strong concern about the political situation of the imperial court and a complicated mood of looking forward to returning to Bianjing. Therefore, as soon as the Mid-Autumn Festival arrives, I am drunk and full of interest.
Su Shi regards Qingtian as a friend and asks for wine, which shows his bold personality and extraordinary verve. "When will there be a bright moon?" This problem seems to be traced back to the origin of the bright moon and the origin of the universe; It seems to marvel at the wonders of nature, from which we can feel the poet's praise and yearning for the bright moon.
When will there be a bright moon from Su Shi in the Northern Song Dynasty? Excerpt from the original:
When did the moon begin to appear? I take my glass from a distance. I don't know about palaces in the sky. What year is tonight? I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade. Dance and enjoy the shadow of the moon, which is in the world.
Translation:
When did the bright moon begin to appear? I raised my glass and asked the distant sky. The palace in the sky, I don't know what year and month tonight. I want to ride the breeze back to the sky, but I'm afraid that the buildings built by Meiyu can't stand the cold of nine days. Dancing and enjoying the clear shadows under the moon, is it like being on the earth?
Extended data
Creative background:
This word was written by the author during the Mid-Autumn Festival in Song Shenzong on 1076 (the ninth year of Xining). On the Mid-Autumn Festival in A.D. 1076, the moon was bright and Yin Hui was everywhere. The poet and his younger brother Su Zhe had not been reunited for seven years. At this moment, the poet is facing a bright moon, and his heart is full of ups and downs, so he wrote this famous article with the strength of wine.
Ideological theme:
This word is a work of appreciating the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival, expressing the infinite memory of my brother Su Zhe.
This poem is based on the feeling that the moon rises and my brother Su Zhe hasn't seen for seven years. It imagines and thinks about the Mid-Autumn Moon, and integrates the feelings of joys and sorrows in the world into the philosophical pursuit of life in the universe, which reflects the author's complex and contradictory thoughts and feelings, and also shows the author's optimistic spirit of loving life and being positive.
By using imagery description, the poet draws a picture of a bright moon in the sky, distant relatives thousands of miles away, aloof and broad-minded, which is in sharp contrast with previous myths and legends and permeated with a strong philosophical meaning in the moon. It can be said that it is a sentimental work that is highly compatible with nature and society.
Baidu Encyclopedia-When will there be a bright moon?