Luanping dialect is the language used daily by people in Luanping County, Chengde City, Hebei Province, China. Luanping is the main speaking area for Mandarin in New China. Luanping dialect has clear and accurate pronunciation, and the characters are straight and round. It belongs to the Huaicheng dialect of Beijing Mandarin and has outstanding excellent sound quality as a local characteristic. "Mandarin Experience Zone" is the title awarded to Luanping County by the State Language Commission.
History of formation: Luanping County is located in the Yanshan Mountains, very close to Beijing. In the Ming Dynasty, it was an uninhabited area and a military restricted area. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, the Chengde Summer Resort was built as the summer capital, including the royal house. Huangzhuang directly managed by the government, Wangzhuang directly managed by the prince, and flag villages owned by officers and soldiers of all levels of the Eight Banners, all established "outside village fields" in Luanping, forming a new aristocratic area in the blank area.
The process of building the village coincided with the Qing government's promotion of Beijing Mandarin. Beijing Mandarin is Beijing Yayin, which is different from Beijing Hutongyin. Yayin was mainly used by the educated aristocratic group at that time (and Inspire others to learn), learn Chinese rhymes, pay attention to speaking speed, airflow, charm, etc., to form an elegant voice quality?
Why did the Qing government promote Yayin? In addition to the communication function (the Translation Examination Section was set up for the children of the Eight Banners during the Huang Taiji period outside the Guan Dynasty), the main requirement was that the imperial examinations required the use of Chinese rhyme. The first scientific examination was conducted in the second year of Shunzhi. During the Kangxi period, the system of subjects was also adopted, including Bo Xue Hong Ci.
Both the eight-legged essay and the examination poem, which are generally required in the imperial examination, require the use of rhyme in Chinese: each column of the eight-part essay has a couplet, which requires the use of rhyme. For test poems, you need to be proficient in the structure and phonology of poetry. Chinese rhyme books are inherited from "Tang Yun", "Guang Yun" in Song Dynasty to "Hongwu Zhengyun" in early Ming Dynasty.
Therefore, having Beijing Mandarin proficiency (similar to contemporary people having Chinese Mandarin proficiency or standard English proficiency) has a development advantage. The literate group and the aristocratic group have an atmosphere of learning Chinese elegance, and make Others imitate.