This is a sentence in the Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi's Farewell to Ancient Grass. This poem expresses the yearning for a girl in Luoyang, and also expresses people's self-pity when they climb to the top of the building in the crow of magpies on the buttonwood tree. Although this poem has only four sentences, it expresses profound thoughts and feelings and becomes a classic in Tang poetry.
Cultural interpretation
There is a Luoyang girl in the door across the street, the daughter of Luoyang, referring to the woman in Luoyang in the Tang Dynasty. Luoyang in Tang Dynasty was the political, economic and cultural center at that time, so women in the city were given a very high status. And living opposite is the person who lives opposite, that is, the neighbor. In ancient times, neighborhood relations were very important, and it was a traditional virtue for neighbors to help and take care of each other.
The phoenix tree in this sentence is a common image in the classical literature of the Tang Dynasty, representing elegance, indifference and nobility. Magpie crow is a sad expression, expressing deep love for Luoyang's daughter.
People regret it more when they go to the building. This sentence expresses Luo Yang's daughter's feelings and regrets for herself. Looking into the distance from the roof, Luo Yang's daughter realized that her lovesickness had reached the point where she couldn't extricate herself, and at the same time she realized her faults and shortcomings.
Distinguish and appreciate
Although this poem has only four sentences, it expresses profound thoughts and feelings. Tang Dynasty was the golden age of China's ancient poetry, and Bai Juyi was an important representative of Tang poetry. His poems are fresh, natural, lively and open, and have high artistic and cultural values.
There is a Luoyang girl across the hall in this poem expresses the emotional relationship between neighbors and embodies the profound and important relationship between ancient neighbors. At the same time, the images of phoenix tree and magpie crow in the poem also have profound cultural connotations, showing the unique charm of Tang literature.
operation sequence/order
1. Understand the historical background and cultural connotation of the literature of the Tang Dynasty, including the social system, cultural characteristics and poetic art of the Tang Dynasty.
2. Study the poem Farewell to Ancient Grass and understand its meaning and emotional expression.
3. Analyze the cultural connotation of this poem, including the implication and symbolic significance of Luoyang daughter, Duimenju, phoenix tree and magpie crow.
4. Appreciate the unique charm of Tang poetry, appreciate Bai Juyi's poetic art, and feel the cultural background and artistic value of Tang literature.
final result
There is a Luoyang girl in the door across the street. You can miss each other. The magpie bridge will crow on the buttonwood tree, and people will regret it when they come to the building. Although there are only four sentences in this Tang poem, it expresses profound thoughts and feelings and shows the unique charm of Tang literature. Through the cultural interpretation and appreciation of this poem, we can better understand the historical background and cultural connotation of Tang literature and feel the artistic and cultural value of Tang poetry.