First, a brief introduction to Qu Yuan
Qu Yuan (about 340-278 BC), whose surname is Mi (the first surname is Mi), Qu Shi, whose real name is Ping, whose original word is regular, was born in Zigui, Danyang, Chu (now Yichang, Hubei), and was a poet and politician in Chu during the Warring States Period.
Chu Wuwang Xiong Tong's son Qu Xian's descendants (there is also a saying that Qu's native place is Quyi, and the Chu people in the early Western Zhou Dynasty may be Xiong Yi's younger brother in Chu Jun? When I was a teenager, I was well educated, knowledgeable and ambitious. In his early years, he was trusted by Chu Huaiwang as the left soil and doctor of San Lv.
Responsible for domestic and foreign affairs. Advocate "American politics", advocate improving talents and abilities internally, improve statutes, and unite external forces to resist Qin. Slashed by nobles, he was exiled to Hanbei and Yuanxiang Valley. ? In the first 278 years, after the capital of Chu was breached by Qin Jun, it sank into the Miluo River and died for Chu.
Second, Qu Yuan's works
Qu Yuan is a great patriotic poet in China's history, the founder of China's romantic literature, the founder and representative writer of Songs of the South, who initiated the tradition of "vanilla beauty" and was known as the "father of Songs of the South". Song Yu, Jing Ke and other famous poets in Chu were all influenced by Qu Yuan.
The appearance of Qu Yuan's works marks that China's poetry has entered a new era from elegant harmony to romantic originality. His main works are Li Sao, Nine Songs, Nine Chapters and Tian Wen. Chu Ci, with Qu Yuan's works as the main body, is one of the sources of China's romantic literature, which has a far-reaching influence on later poetry.
Being a bright pearl in the history of China literature is an "outstanding life". There is still a long way to go in Xiu Yuan, and I will go up and down. Qu Yuan's spirit of "seeking" became the noble spirit that later generations with lofty ideals believed in and pursued.
Life of Characters in Qu Yuan's Works
First, early experience
On the seventh day of the first month in the 29th year of Zhou Xianwang (340 BC) and the 14th day of the first month in the 30th year of Zhou Xianwang (339 BC), Qu Yuan was born in Zigui, Danyang, Chu. The following year, Julepingli.
In the thirty-ninth year of Zhou Xianwang (the first 330 years), Qu Yuan lived in Lepingli. I was addicted to books since I was a child and read a lot of miscellaneous books. "Reading in Cave" and "Bashan Yelao Jiaojing" should be in this year.
Zhou Xianwang lived in Leping for forty years (the first 329 years). Although Qu Yuan was born in a noble family, he was very sympathetic to the poor because he lived among the people and was influenced by his family. Since then, at a young age, he has done a lot of good things that sympathize with the people and won unanimous praise.
Second, political reform.
In about four years (the first 3 17), Qu Yuan, as a left disciple of Chu Huaiwang, engaged in political reform and formulated and promulgated various laws. In the next few years, Qu Yuan continued to deepen political reform and fought against the old aristocracy and all die-hard forces. The situation in Chu has changed greatly, and the old nobles are facing the fate of extinction.