Appreciation of Twelve Poems for Relieving boredom (Part II) This poem is a quatrain of seven words and twelve poems, written by Du Fu, a famous poet in Tang Dynasty. The following is the original text of this poem. Welcome to read it ~!
original text
Appreciation of Twelve Poems for Relieving boredom (Ⅱ)
Author: Du Fu
Shang Hu left Yangzhou, thinking of the old post building in Xiling.
In order to ask if Huainan rice is expensive, the old man wanted to flow eastward on a whim.
Translation: None
Twelve words to relieve boredom (second);
① Remember the old post building ② in Xiling. In order to ask if Huainan rice is expensive, I want to travel to the East on impulse. I want to go to Kunming and visit Wu Ye. In Zhu Zhu's notes, Shang Hu went to Yangzhou and came to say goodbye on business. Xiling Post House was built when I was traveling in wuyue. )
(1) The story of Luoyang: Businessmen of Shang Dynasty and Hu Dynasty were blocked in their daily rush. Poems by Emperor Yangdi Yang Di: Talking about Ancient Towns and Going to Yangzhou.
(2) Qian Jian's Notes on Water Classics: Zhejiang is also in the north of Guling, now Xiling. There is Xiling Lake, also known as Xicheng Lake. Huijizhi: Xiling City, west of Xiaoshan County, Xie Huilian has a poem "Xiling defends the wind and offers amusement", wuyue changed it to Xixing, and Dongpo's poem is to spread bells and drums to Xixing. In addition, Bai Letian's poem "Answer to Wei Yuan's Feelings, See Xiling Post Office" says that the smoke wave is a little white, so it should be Xiling Ancient Post Office. Then there is the old ear of Xiling.
(3) The Book of Jin: Wang Shu, 30, unknown, called an idiot. When I saw it, I only asked the price of rice in Jiangdong, but I didn't answer.
(4) Yuejueshu: Qin Shihuang's eastward journey must be recorded. Record of Huiji: People in the Jin and Song Dynasties pointed out that Huiji and Joking are both called East, such as Xie An's biography, and the sea road belongs to East.
Appreciation of Twelve Poems for Relieving boredom (Ⅱ);
This group of poems describes the present situation from many aspects, such as social situation, country and individual. It is a relatively complete description of the state of the country at that time, which is thought-provoking and also entrusts the author's feelings.
Author information:
Du Fu (A.D. 7 12- A.D. 770) was born in Xiangyang, Han nationality, and then moved to Gong County, Henan Province. A great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty, he claimed to be a young man at night, and was called Du Li together with Li Bai. In order to distinguish them from the other two poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, Little Du Li, Du Fu and Li Bai are also called Big Du Li, and Du Fu is often called Old Du. Du Fu's influence on China's classical poetry is far-reaching, and he is called the sage of poetry by later generations, and his poems are called the history of poetry. Later generations called him Du Shiyi and Du Gongbu, and also called him Du Shaoling and Du Caotang. Du Fu wrote such famous works as Spring Hope, Northern Expedition, Three Officials and Three Farewells. In 759, Du Fu abandoned his official position and went to Sichuan. Although he fled the war and lived a relatively stable life, he still cared about his life and managed state affairs. Although Du Fu is a realistic poet, he also has a wild and unruly side. It is not difficult to see Du Fu's heroism and dry clouds from his masterpiece Song of Drinking Eight Immortals. The core of Du Fu's thought is the Confucian thought of benevolent government. He has the way of being a gentleman and the way of being a gentleman, and then makes the vulgar pure. Although Du Fu was not famous during his lifetime, his fame spread far and wide, which had a far-reaching impact on China literature and Japanese literature. About 65,438+0,500 poems of Du Fu have been preserved, most of which are collected by Du Gongbu.
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