The farewell of willow trees, the swaying of sunset and the parting of grass are all common images in farewell poems for thousands of years. But farewell is short-lived.
The first lyrics, all these images combined together, strongly shocked the departure of China people with a "comprehensive" impact.
Collective unconsciousness has become a cultural and psychological symbol for China people to bid farewell to their friends.
Ancient farewell poems, usually written to say goodbye to friends, are true. But what is intriguing is that according to
At present, we don't know which friend Li Shutong's farewell is addressed to. In my opinion, farewell is not.
This is written for a friend, but Kubinashi obviously refers to a symbolic farewell poem. "Farewell" is divided into three paragraphs, the first paragraph is "writing scenery"
Outside the pavilion, beside the ancient road, write a farewell picture; The second paragraph is lyrical, expressing the sorrow of the soul; third
Judging from the text, the paragraph is a repetition of the first paragraph, but it is not. It is the repetition of words and the sublimation of meaning: it has experienced "seeing friends off"
",realize that life is short, like the sunset, full of biting cold. The whole song is full of a strong sense of emptiness in life.
Have an epiphany.
Farewell, in fact, is Li Shutong's understanding of life with nothingness as a symbol on the grounds of seeing off his friends.
See through the consciousness of the world of mortals. Therefore, farewell is not just a farewell eulogy between friends; But Li Shutong is going to say goodbye.
A prelude to becoming a monk after death.
Question 2: The meaning of the poem Farewell. Most singers in China can sing Li Shutong's Farewell. In 2005, Li Shutong, a teacher of Hangzhou First Normal University, wrote this famous farewell letter.
It belongs to "School Music Songs" written by Li Shutong in his early years. The so-called "school music songs" refer to a group of aspiring intellectuals who preach the great role of music in ideological enlightenment and actively advocate the establishment of music classes in schools. At the same time, some young students studying in Japan used the tunes popular in Japan and Europe and America at that time to write lyrics and compose new songs. China's classical poems are often used to fill in new lyrics in School Songs. Li Shutong's "Farewell" has these distinctive characteristics of "school songs": one is to write lyrics with classical poems, and the other is to use American pop tunes for music. If you don't understand these backgrounds, you will inevitably be confused and puzzled about some characteristics of Farewell that are different from modern songs. Writing farewell poems to friends is one of China's classical poems.
I will think of you in the clouds, so I think of me in Li Bai's "Farewell to Friends" in the sunset, and Wang Wei's: "I advise you to have a glass of wine and go out to Yangguan for no reason." Wang Bo's: "Know yourself in the sea, and heaven is still our neighbor." (seeing Du off to Shu) Wang Changling: "Relatives and friends in Luoyang ask each other. A piece of ice heart is in the jade pot. " (Farewell to Xin Jian at Furong Inn) is a famous sentence in farewell poems. As for Bai Juyi's farewell to ancient grasses: "The rambling grasses come and go with the four seasons, and the wildfire never consumes them. They grow taller in the sweetness of the spring breeze, and they press on the ancient avenue and reach the crumbling gate. Ah, my friend's prince, you are gone again, Li Shutong's farewell", and there are many more.
The images and language in Farewell are basically the inheritance of China's classical farewell poems. Drinking in the pavilion, seeing off on the ancient road, seeing off on the willow, waving at the sunset and leaving traces on the grass are all common images in farewell poems for thousands of years. However, Farewell condensed all these images with a short lyric, which strongly shocked the departure of China people with a "comprehensive" impact.
But what is intriguing is that according to the current materials, it is not clear which friend Li Shutong's farewell is addressed to. In my opinion, Farewell is not written for a specific friend, but a symbolic farewell poem pointed out by Kubinashi. Farewell is divided into three parts The first section, "Writing Scenes", describes the specific scenes of farewell outside the pavilion and by the ancient road. The second paragraph is lyric, expressing the sadness of knowing yourself and yourself and falling into the end of the world; The third paragraph is a repetition of the first paragraph, but it is not. It is the repetition of words and the sublimation of meaning: I experienced "seeing my friends off" and realized that life is short, like the sunset, full of biting cold. The whole lyrics are full of a strong sense of life illusion and a little sense of birth epiphany.
In a word, Farewell actually conveys Li Shutong's consciousness of seeing friends off, understanding life and seeing through the world of mortals with a symbol with no clear meaning. Therefore, "farewell" is not just a wave of praise between friends; This is the prelude to Li Shutong becoming a monk.
Question 3: My poem Farewell is written in full, and it is also the original work of farewell to my close friend Xu. Expressing the feelings of parting from friends at the turn of the century, advocating civil rights thoughts with Xu, advocating changing customs and promoting independent compensation for marriage between men and women, once became a part of the wave of social reform. The failure of the second revolution, Yuan Shikai's proclaimed himself emperor, and these endless social changes led to the disappearance of many millions of property, and Xu rushed to Beijing to seek justice from Yuan Shikai. The lyrics have a strong rhyme of old-fashioned poetry, which is original and a song that announces the arrival of a new era.
Question 4: A sentence from Li Shutong & gt The content of farewell.
Outside the pavilion, beside the ancient road, the grass is blue.
The evening breeze blows the flute, and the sunset is beyond the mountain.
The horizon, the horizon, intimate friends are half scattered;
A cloudy wine will make you happy, so say goodbye to Meng Han tonight.
Outside the pavilion, beside the ancient road, the grass is blue.
The evening breeze blows the flute, and the sunset is beyond the mountain.
This is a famous campus song "Farewell", which was very popular in the 1920s and 1930s. It was 19 10 years ago by Mr. Li Shutong, a famous music educator during the May 4th Movement. It is a new song created by J.P. Oatway of the United States with new words.
Li Shutong, a master of Hongyi, became a monk in Hupaoquan on 19 18.
This "Farewell" was almost unknown in the intellectual circles before liberation, and it was a household name in Jiangnan generation. For decades, thousands of college, secondary and junior college students sang this song to bid farewell to their alma mater and teachers and go to society. Because of this, it is quoted by many Chinese and foreign films, and some of them are also the theme songs of movies, such as Early Spring in February and the Japanese film Ah, Ye Mailing! 》; Li Shutong's Farewell is the theme song of Old Events in the South of the City, which won the International Golden Eagle Award in 1980s. Adding infinite poetry to the film.
Why is such a simple short song so charming, almost unlimited by time, infecting generation after generation?
This is a problem worth studying.
First of all, when the author wrote this lyric, he borrowed, studied and inherited the essence of China's traditional culture, and learned it by taking it to the next level. If you pay attention, you will find that Li Shutong's creation of this song is influenced by The West Chamber and A Farewell to the Pavilion, both in terms of words and artistic conception. May wish to quote the relevant paragraphs in The West Chamber as follows:
[Gong Zheng] [Correct and good] Blue sky, yellow flowers, strong winds in the west. The geese fly south. Who is drunk in Xiao Lai's frost forest? Always in tears.
[Rolling hydrangea] I hate being late with you, but I hate being sick. It is difficult to tie a willow with a long jade, but hate it in the forest. The car soon followed the horse's trip, but he told Acacia to avoid it, which broke down and left early. Hearing the word go away, Jinchuan was released. Seeing the Shili Pavilion in the distance, my muscles dropped: Who knows this hatred?
[Sifang Jing] In an instant, the cups and plates are chaotic, the cars are thrown east, the horses are thrown west, the two sides are falling, and the setting sun is green. Do you know where he is staying tonight? It's hard to find in dreams.
Who does this sorrow appeal to? Acacia is only known to oneself, and God doesn't care if people are haggard. Tears add nine twists to the Yellow River, and I hate the three peaks and the low Hua Yue. In the evening, leaning against the west wing, I saw some ancient sunset roads and decaying willows.
[Three evil spirits] Laugh, cry and return alone. If I return to Luotai, I will stay in embroidered spring last night and have a cold dream tonight. Don't miss you unintentionally. When you see the saddle on, you can't help frowning and crying.
[One evil spirit] The green hills are separated, the sparse forest is not beautiful, and the light smoke covers it. The ancient sunset road is silent, and the autumn wind listens to Ma Si. Why am I lazy to get on the bus? I came in a hurry. Why is it too late after I go?
【 End 】 In the surrounding mountains, a whip is still shining. How can you afford these cars all over the world?
As long as you compare them a little, you can find that there are many similarities between them. It's just that Li's lyrics promote and expand the content of The West Chamber to students' farewell to friends, teachers and alma mater, and then extend to their thinking about life, nature, universe and time.
Didn't you say that you should inherit traditional culture? This is a typical example of inheritance!
The second and most important point is that the author abandons political preaching in his creation, but makes a fuss about human nature. Politics is limited by time and class and cannot be as eternal as human nature. It is not surprising that the ancients made a big fuss about this "don't" and wrote a special "don't", because this "don't" is something that human beings often encounter, which touches the most sensitive feelings of human beings and the most sensitive nerves of human nature. Through this "parting", people often think about many important issues between life and time, time and space, man and nature, and between people. The eternity of the universe and the shortness of life, the changes of the times and the scars of human feelings evoke the sense of vicissitudes of life, which is unforgettable. Literary and artistic works will become immortal works if they can accurately reflect the characteristics and requirements of human nature at this time.
This is the main reason for the success of Li Shutong's Farewell.
From this, I thought of some poems I usually saw on the Internet. One of their fundamental defects is "I'm worried about coining new words". In order to make my own poems ... >>
Question 5: What does Li Shutong's farewell mean? Master Hongyi's Farewell describes the feeling that two close friends are about to leave, but they don't want to leave each other. The poet sent one journey after another and unconsciously came outside the pavilion. On the wide ancient road, the evening breeze, willow branches and broken flutes are all different intentions, which can be seen in other farewell poems.
Question 6: It's best to enjoy Li Shutong's "Farewell" poem in a professional gym and let elastic belt tie your waist.
And practice step by step with the help of the coach.
Familiarity can gradually get rid of dependence.
Be sure to warm up and fully stretch your muscles before practice, otherwise you will easily pull yourself.
It's dangerous not to practice alone.