The Book of Songs and Songs of the South are two treasures of China's pre-Qin poetry, one is the source of realism and the other is the source of romanticism.
On the inheritance relationship between the two. According to the principle of "knowing people and discussing the world", this paper investigates the relationship between Chu and the representative writers of "Songs of the South" and the culture of the Central Plains, and recites the text, which shows that "Songs of the South" is influenced by "The Book of Songs" and inherits the tradition of "The Book of Songs".
Second, the difference:
1, the material of poetry is different.
The Book of Songs is a simple realistic literature based on social life. The representative of northern literature in Zhou Dynasty. China's earliest poetry anthology (the originator of China's literary anthology and poetry anthology), the earliest verse.
Songs of the South describes personal feelings and fantasies, with gorgeous words and romantic and mysterious atmosphere. In the Han Dynasty, Qu Yuan's poem Li Sao and Song Yu's (Chu State in the Warring States Period), Mei Cheng's and Jia Yi's poems Li Sao were written into a book (written by scholars).
2. Different forms
The Book of Songs is mainly composed of four words, with many overlapping words. Every 305 articles. (The Book of Songs has six meanings: "wind, elegance and praise" as the content; "Fu, Bi and Xing" is practice. )
Song of the South China has a long syntax with six or seven different words. The function words such as "Xi", "You" and "Only" extend the tone, are easy to recite and have a long rhyme, which is the first of Han Fu.
3. Different creators
The Book of Songs is the earliest collection of ancient Chinese poems, which collected poems from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period (1 1 century to the 6th century), including ***3 1 1 first.
Six of them are Sheng poems, that is, they have only titles but no contents, and they are collectively called six Sheng poems (Nan Chang, Bai Hua, Shu Hua, You Geng, Qiu Chong and You Yi), which reflect the social outlook of about 500 years from the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty to the weekend.
Chu Ci is a new poetic style created by Qu Yuan and the first collection of romantic poems in the history of China literature. The name of "Songs of the South" existed in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty and was compiled by Liu Xiangnai. Wang Yi wrote chapters and sentences in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Qu Yuan and Song Yu, Chu people in the Warring States Period, and sixteen poems written by Xiaoshan, Dong Fangshuo, Wang Bao and Liu Xiang in Huainan in the Han Dynasty.
Baidu Encyclopedia-The Book of Songs
Baidu Encyclopedia-Chu Ci