Poetry and legend about watermelon

1. Poems about watermelon

1. Most of them are obtained from Huaixiang, natural jasper balls. The body is broken and the teeth are cold when chewing. ——Gu Feng, Song Dynasty, "Watermelon"

Translation: Huaixiang produces a lot of watermelons, which look like natural green jade. The flesh inside the watermelon is crystal clear when you cut it open, and you can immediately cool down after taking one bite.

2. The coolness competes with the ice and snow, and the sweetness competes with the honey, and the warmth disappears in Guzhu tea. ——"Ode to Watermelon" by Ji Xiaolan of the Qing Dynasty

Translation: This melon is cool and sweet, as if the melon seeds of Marquis Dongling were spread here. Another cup of Guzhu tea (famous tea produced in Zhejiang) will be even easier to digest.

3. The fragrance and laughter make your teeth feel like water, and the coolness of your clothes brings the wind to your bones. ——Yuan·Fang Kui's "Watermelon Journey"

Translation: Watermelon clears away heat and promotes fluid production, quenches thirst and relieves troubles, and gives people a slight sense of coolness.

4. At that time, non-Aventurine was planted, and grape and pomegranate came and merged with it. ——"Watermelon" Zhou Quan, Yuan Dynasty

Translation: Legend has it that Xihua was not planted in Dongling, but grapes and pomegranates were planted together with watermelons.

5. Hate the slender hands to cut the hump, and the drunken chewing of a hundred tubes of cold melon. ——"Eating Watermelon" by Fang Yikui, Song Dynasty

Translation: I wish I didn't have slender hands to peel off that hump, and I smashed a hundred barrels of watermelon.

6. Green vines and frost lie on the soft sand and eat watermelon everywhere for years. ——"Watermelon Garden" by Fan Chengda of the Song Dynasty

Translation: The green vines are covered with morning frost and dew, lying on the soft sand. I come here every year to eat watermelons. 2. Poems about watermelon

1. "Watermelon Garden" Song Dynasty Fan Chengda The green vines and frost lie on the soft sand, and they have eaten watermelon everywhere for many years.

Translation: The green vines are covered with morning frost and dew, lying on the soft sand. I come here every year to eat watermelon. 2. "Eating Watermelon" by Fang Yikui of the Song Dynasty. He hated having his slender hands to cut the hump, and chewing a hundred tubes of cold melon while drunk.

Translation: I wish I didn’t have slender hands to peel off that hump, which shattered a hundred barrels of watermelon. 3. "Watermelon" Zhou Quan of the Yuan Dynasty spread the seeds to non-aventurine, and merged with grape and pomegranate.

Translation: Legend has it that Xihua was not planted in Dongling, but grapes and pomegranates were planted together with watermelons. 4. "Four Ode to the Watermelon Lantern Part 1" Qing Dynasty: Yu Yue The sacred fire turns into a thousand-year-old green, and the elixir becomes very green when refined.

Translation: The sun creates green watermelons, and each watermelon is like an elixir. 5. "Four Ode to the Watermelon Lantern Part 2" Qing Dynasty: Yu Yue peeled off all the layers of skin, all at his own expense.

Translation: Cut the skin of the watermelon, and it turns out that the delicious pulp is here. 3. What are the poems or proverbs about watermelon?

1. Wear a cotton-padded jacket in the morning and a gauze in the afternoon, and eat watermelon around the stove.

2. Take a walk in the watermelon field and hit both ends (circle).

3. Varieties of winter melon grow in the watermelon field.

4. If the watermelon is not ripe, it will turn white (flesh).

5. There are small sesame seeds on the watermelon vine.

6. The watermelon fell into the oil barrel and became slippery.

7. Watermelon dripping is bad.

8. Use watermelon rind as a hat to look cool.

9. A watermelon in your arms is a sure thing (a metaphor for doing things very accurately or confidently.)

10. Playing ball on a watermelon. Push if you can, and slide if you can.

11. On a hot day, I want to throw away a rotten watermelon.

12. A big chin can eat watermelon without leaking; not a drop of water will leak out

Expansion of proverbs about watermelon

1. Sadness is greater than death of heart - death of heart: It means that the heart is like the ashes of death. The saddest thing is a stubborn mind and insensitivity.

2. Love is broad but not specific - the love for people or things is very broad, but the love cannot be specific.

3. If you love, you will be put on your knees; if you are evil, you will fall into the abyss - add to your knees: put it on your knees; fall into the abyss: push it into the abyss. It means that one does not follow principles, acts on emotions, and one's attitude toward others' love and hate is determined entirely by one's own likes and dislikes.

4. Love wants him to live, hate wants him to die - when you like him, you always want him to live; when you hate him, you always want him to die. Refers to treating people extremely based on personal likes and dislikes.

5. Be content with old customs and indulge in old news - customs: customs. drown: indulge, fall into. Sticking to old habits and limited to old knowledge. Describes being conservative and content with the status quo.

6. The saddle never leaves the horse's back, and the armor never leaves the general's body - Armor: Armor. The horse does not take off its saddle, and the man does not take off his armor. On high alert.

7. On Bagong Mountain, all the vegetation and trees are covered with soldiers - Bagong Mountain: in the west of Huaixi City, Anhui. Treat all the vegetation on Bagong Mountain as soldiers. Describes extreme fear and suspicion.

8. Inseparable - refers to being very close to the actual situation.

9. The Eight Immortals cross the sea, each showing their abilities - Eight Immortals: the eight gods in Taoist legends. It is a metaphor that everyone has his own way of doing things. It is also a metaphor for competing with each other using their abilities.

10. There is no trace of the eight characters - it means that things have no clue and no clues.

11. Pull out the radish and the skin will become wider - a metaphor for removing unsightly things for the sake of convenience. It is also a metaphor for squeezing out others in order to expand your territory.

12. Pull out the Zhao flag and set up the red flag - used as a metaphor to steal victory or win or win.

13. The white knife goes in and the red knife comes out - it means to kill people with blood and go to all lengths. Red knife: bloody knife.

14. The white sand in Nirvana is black with it - Nirvana: black soil. Fine white sand mixed with black soil will also turn black with it. It is a metaphor that good people or things will become bad if they are in a dirty environment.

15. The old saying goes, “One step forward is the next step forward.” This is a Buddhist saying, which is a metaphor that although one’s path and attainments are deep, one still needs to practice and improve. It is a metaphor that although we have reached a very high level, we are still not satisfied and have to work harder. 4. Poems about watermelon include poems describing watermelon

Ai Qing: My thoughts are round. My thoughts are round. The moon of the Mid-Autumn Festival in August is also the brightest and roundest, no matter how high the mountain is. It can be seen across the sea and to every corner of the world. What do you think of on a night like this? My thoughts are round. Watermelons and apples are round. It is joyful to reunite families. It is painful to be separated from flesh and blood. People who miss their loved ones look at the bright moon in the sky. Who can swallow the moon cake? "Watermelon" by Cheng Da, a poet of the Song Dynasty. Green vines and frost lie on the autumn sand, and watermelons are eaten everywhere every year.

Talking about wandering in the desert is like water, but it cannot be praised by grape velvet and clover. "Watermelon" by Wen Tianxiang, a famous poet and national hero of the Southern Song Dynasty, pulled out a golden saber and blew out a jasper bottle, a thousand dots of red cherries, and a ball of citrine.

Swallow the smoke to dissipate it, and it will make a sound of ice and snow when it enters the teeth. Fang Kui, a poet of the Yuan Dynasty, wrote in "Eating Watermelon" that he hated cutting the peaks with thin hands and chewing cold melons drunkenly.

The strands of floral blouse are stained with sleep green, and the skin is red with traces of red blood. The fragrance makes the teeth grow with laughter, and the coolness reaches the bones of the clothes and the wind.

From then on, An Xin was in the old garden, where could he ask Qingtong for the Qing Dynasty? "Red Melon" by Qu You, a poet of the Ming Dynasty: I picked a jasper house with a green gate and skillfully secreted orangutan blood in the center.

It forms three dangerous dews of the sun, and pours out the flowing clouds and nine brewing slurries. Eating watermelon - Peng Peng The bright east wind is warm, the fragrance of green watermelon; the jade hand holds the jade cup, the red lips sip the red flesh; the silver spoon is wrapped around the neck, the onion fingers send the cold fragrance; the entrance is refreshing with ice and snow, and the refreshing aftertaste is long.

The children and grandchildren are still working for farming and weaving, and they are also learning to grow melons near the mulberry tree.

Yuan Dynasty poet Fang Hui's "Autumn Ripe" Watermelon is enough to quench thirst and cut the skin of young people. Yuan Dynasty poet Lu Zhi's Sanqu ""Shuang Tiao·Gui Ling" Tian Jia" "On Taigong Village, in the shade of willows, "Crack the watermelon" Yuan Dynasty poet Zhao Shanqing said in "Watermelon" that the different species are far from clear, and the cold juice can be tasted freely. Because the soil in the west is all white, the soil in the middle is all yellow.

Cyanosis, saliva, rosy ointment, Dou Fangjie.

Next to the silver bed, it touches the cold spring hundreds of feet. The misty color reflects, which helps the jade pot to become colder.

Zhang Chaoyong, a poet in the late Qing Dynasty, used an exaggerated artistic technique when he sang about watermelon in a poem: "In front of the Xicai Pavilion, there is enough to eat, and the watermelon fights with the big lotus root like a boat." . 5. The origin of watermelon

It is said that watermelon is native to the tropical dry areas of the Sahara Desert in Africa. Its direct wild ancestor can no longer be found, but there are still large areas of wild watermelon growing in Sudan, Africa.

Around the first century BC, watermelon was spread overland to ancient Persia and the Western Regions (Xinjiang, my country) via the "Silk Road".

"Geography of the Former Han Dynasty" records: "Dunhuang, Du Lin, the official of Guanghou in the Central Duwei Administration Department, thought that the ancient Guazhou was a place where beautiful melons grew. The ancient saying is what Zuo's biography says in the Spring and Autumn Period The Rong people with the surname Yun live in Guazhou. There are still large melons growing there, and foxes go into the melons and eat them, but the head and tail cannot come out." Later generations attached the story of Zhang Qian's mission to the Western Regions. It is said that Zhang Qian (? - 114 BC) of the Western Han Dynasty was ordered by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to send an envoy to the Western Regions. He passed through Jiayuguan and fell seriously ill. Later, he heard from a doctor that he could eat watermelon and be cured of his illness. In order to commemorate this place, it was named "Guazhou". (Mr. Chang Zheng believes that the so-called "Rong of Guazhou" lived in the north and south of the Qinling Mountains in ancient times, and it is wrong to understand Dunhuang. See the article "On Chang'an Guazhou and Jiang Rong·Lu Hun" in the second volume of "Beijing History Garden") The above information shows that as early as 2000 years ago, Dunhuang and other places in Xinjiang, my country were famous for their "beautiful melons grown from the ground".

Watermelon has been widely cultivated among the people of the Central Plains since the Khitan Kingdom during the Five Dynasties (AD 916-1115). Then, it spread from the north to the Song Dynasty. By the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1273 AD), watermelon was already eaten "every year". (See the poem "Watermelon Garden" by Fan Chengda, a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty: "Watermelons were originally grown in northern Yan, but now they are grown in Henan (south of the Yellow River).") The Song, Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties all had specialties for watermelons. describe. For example, during the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty (AD 1127-1130), Honglu gave a detailed description of the shape, color, and function of watermelon in his "Songmo Jiwen": "The shape of watermelon is like a flat pudding and round, and the color is It is very green, but turns yellow with age. It is a melon-like melon with a sweet and crisp taste, and the juice in the middle is particularly cold."

Fang Fei of the Yuan Dynasty was even more vivid in his poem "Eating Watermelon", leaving behind the famous poem "The strands of floral shirts are stained with green, the traces of red blood are pounding the skin red, the fragrance is full of laughter, the teeth are wet, and the coolness of the clothes is felt by the wind" verse. The "Melon and Vegetable Chapter" of "Xue Garden Miscellaneous Vegetables" of the Ming Dynasty, after a detailed comparison with other melons, called "watermelon, the most beautiful among melons". Li Shizhen recorded the cultivation, quality and medicinal value of watermelon in "Compendium of Materia Medica". "Sow it in February. It will be ripe in July and August and have a circumference of around a foot. If it is white, it will have a bad taste. Its taste can be sweet, light, or sour. The sour ones are inferior." ".And the southern melon is not as good as (the northern watermelon)."

It can be seen that watermelon has been cultivated in our country for at least 2,000 years. It was first cultivated in northern my country and has a history of 1,000 years. 6. Ancient poems and verses about watermelon lanterns

Watermelon lanterns are a traditional Han folk culture popular in Pinghu City, Zhejiang Province. It is a local Original art.

The specific content is: The "watermelon lantern" art of carving various exquisite pictures on watermelons and built-in candles or electric lights is an original creation of Pinghu people. Every summer when watermelons are on the market, the melon farmers and villagers in Pinghu carve several watermelon lanterns. They put the melon lanterns in a dark place at night. The green melon color emits a soft shimmer, reflecting the scenery on the melon lanterns. It looks like it is separated by a layer of green gauze, hazy and poetic. From a distance, it looks like a reunion of green reflections and broken jade, just like the cold moon at the door, which makes people think a lot.

There are ancient poems and verses about watermelon lanterns: "Watermelon Lantern" by Zhang Fengnian of the Qing Dynasty. The cold light does not need to be held in a gold plate, but the red heart still doubts the growth of the fire tree.

Hanging to the dew feast is like a Chinese Valentine's Day, shining with the same lotus and leaking for the third watch. The canal wakes up the old man in Dongling, and he feels like returning to the fields with a fresh smell.

"Ode to the Watermelon Lantern" Qing Lu element has the appearance of a melon skin, but the spring lantern is not strong enough. Chaos is opened for a moment, and exquisiteness is seen in all directions.

The pure heart becomes more spacious, and the pure intention becomes self-contained. Forced to hold on to the coldness of ice and snow, forced to be roasted by fire and clouds.

Carve the phoenix to show your ingenuity, and carve the dragon to capture the chemical industry. At first, the poem sinks to Lishui, and when it turns, it leans against the wind.

The green cover is lightly hung, and the green cage is gently hung. The hanging sash is green, and the cut candles are red.

I was lucky enough to meet a man wearing a crown, but I was ashamed to accept a boy wearing a shoe. I pity the quietness of autumn the most, how can I bear the rush of night.

It is sad to say goodbye to love, and it shows the sincerity of being upset. Don't teach me to see the postscript late and move the picture to the east of the building.