Seventh grade Chinese language (Part 2) unit 6 academic research test questions
Class name level
1. Paper writing (5 points)
This test paper is worth 5 points. Please write carefully and keep the test paper clean and tidy.
2. Accumulation and application (33 points)
1. Select the following group with completely correct braille phonetic notations: ( ) (3 points)
A. Verdant (lóng) Punishment (chéng) Wild (guǎng) Fear of crime and absconding (qián)
B. crouch (juán) sadness (qiàng) sky (qióng) dazzled (láo)
C. Skillful (xián) twitchy (xù) unruly (jí) generous (gǎi)
D. Peeping (cì) Qiu Jin (qiú) Shade (yīn) The wolf is also shrewd (xiá)
2. Among the following words, the one that is written correctly is: ( ) (3 points)
A. Calmly and calmly, making judgments and stunned
B. Mottled business The verdant dilemma is slightly better
C. Dazzling and chaotic, the order is ground-breaking and generous and generous
D. The strong and powerful complement each other, the chapters look at each other and are wild and unrestrained
3 .One of the following words has an incorrect explanation: ( ) (3 points)
A. Encourage (encourage others to do something) 剽强 (brave, strong)
B. Sky ( Sky) Observation (the impression given by a specific image.)
C. Skilled (skilled) Eojin (strong and powerful) Pathetic (very sad)
D. Uninhibited (unfettered) ) Sadness (happy appearance)
4. One of the inappropriate use of dotted words in the following sentences is: ( ) (3 points)
A. The Diaoyu Islands have been China's territory since ancient times. Japan has continuously provoked troubles in relevant waters, making the Chinese people filled with indignation.
B. As a famous tourist city, Qufu's natural landscape and cultural landscape complement each other, attracting a large number of tourists every year.
C. The counterfeit cigarette manufacturing and selling gangs were arrogant and unruly, but they were completely crushed under the severe crackdowns of the public security organs.
D. Reading more good books can increase knowledge, enrich thoughts, and add interest. People benefit a lot from being friends with books.
5. Among the following sentences, the one with grammatical errors is: ( ) (3 points)
A. After the CCTV documentary "A Bite of China" was broadcast recently, the audience The reaction was so overwhelming that it was literally talked about.
B. The amount of oil consumed by eating a pack of fried instant noodles is as high as 30 grams, which is the upper limit of oil intake per person per day.
C. There are many customs during the Dragon Boat Festival, but they all express people's yearning for a beautiful and infinite life.
D. I am very familiar with this movie because it is an inspirational film that reflects the study and life of middle school students.
6. Fill in the blanks in ancient poems and classics (13 points)
① The green mountains alone lead back far away.
②_______________, there is no boat crossing the wild crossing.
③In Zhao Shixiu's poem "A Guest", two sentences that are often used by later generations to describe the fresh, quiet and lovely scenery in the plum rain season in the south of the Yangtze River are: , .
④Zhao Yi's poem "On Poetry" shows that the first dynasty will have influential talents in later generations. The two poems are:
, .
⑤ In the poem "The Year of Li Gui in the South of the Yangtze River", Du Fu writes about the decline of the times and the emotion of life in two sentences:
, .
⑥The three people who were "sworn brothers in the Taoyuan" in the classic novel "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" are Guan Yu, Guan Yu, and Guan Yu.
⑦ "Water Margin" has successfully created a large number of lifelike characters, such as Song Jiang, "Black Whirlwind" Li Kui, "Leopard Head", etc. The novel also tells the story of a wild boar forest, a fight in a town with fists, etc. Kansai and other popular stories.
7. Which of the following explanations about the content of the text is incorrect: ( ) (3 points)
A. "Cat" records that the author's home had three cats Regarding the cat's experience, the author believed that the third cat deserved his death because he ate the bird and was happy.
B. In "Goral Flying Over", the instinct of the goral to sacrifice its individual life to save the population was forced by humans.
C. The author of "Horse" is the French naturalist Buffon. He spent 40 years writing "Natural History".
D. Because the author of "South China Tiger" has had the painful experience of restricting freedom, he has a better understanding of the sorrow and indignation of the caged tiger.
8. According to the context, fill in the appropriate sentences on the horizontal lines to form a parallel sentence. (2 points)
The mature wheat ears lower their heads, which is teaching us humility; , ;
The gentle water drops can drip through the rocks, which is teaching us Tenacity.
3. Poetry Appreciation (6 points)
On Poetry Zhao Yi
Li Du’s poems have been passed down by thousands of mouths, but they are no longer new.
Talented people have emerged from generation to generation, and each has led the way for hundreds of years.
9. Who does "Li Du" in the first sentence of the poem refer to? What does "coquettish" in the fourth sentence mean? (4 points)
10. What techniques are used in the poem? What point of view does the author highlight? (2 points)
4. Classical Chinese Reading (21 points)
I came home late after a slaughter, and all the meat in my load was gone, leaving only the bones. On the way, two wolves traveled a long distance.
Slaughter fear and throw bones into it. One wolf has its bones to stop, but the other wolf still obeys. Throw it again, the rear wolf stops and the front wolf comes again. The bones are gone, but the two wolves are driving side by side as before.
Tu Da was in great embarrassment, fearing that he would be attacked by enemies from both front and rear. There is a wheat field in Gu Ye, and the owner has accumulated salary in it, covering it into a mound with thatch. Tu Nai ran and leaned under him, holding his knife with his shoulders relaxed. The wolves did not dare to move forward and stared at each other.
When I was young, a wolf passed by and a dog sat in front of it. After a long time, the eyes seem to be at rest and the mind is very idle. Tu violently broke out, chopped the wolf's head with a knife, and killed it with several knives. When he was about to go, he turned to look at the accumulated salary and saw a wolf hole in it, intending to tunnel in to attack the rear. The body is already halfway in, but the buttocks and tail are only exposed. After the slaughter, his buttocks were cut off and he was also killed. Before realizing it, the wolf pretended to be asleep and used it as a cover to lure the enemy.
Wolves are also cunning, and they are both killed in an instant. How can the beast become more deceitful? Stop increasing laughter.
11. Add some words for explanation: (6 points)
① Suixing ② Drive together as before ③ Gu Ye has a wheat field
④ Chi holds the knife ⑤ ⑥The wolf is also shrewd when the slaughter is violent
12. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese. (4 points)
①One of the dogs is sitting in front.
② How can the beasts become deceitful? Stop increasing laughter.
13. Please choose one of the following sentences that has exactly the same meaning and usage: ( ) (3 points)
A. Before enlightenment, the wolf pretended to be asleep and fell asleep. Learn B. Xu sprays smoke into the tunnel to attack the rear
C. The rear wolf stops and the front wolf comes to learn again and learns from time to time D. After a long time, the eyes look like the elder brother, how can he see anything? Late
14. This article is narrated in the order of butcher, fear of wolves, and killing wolves. From the behaviors of "one wolf has a bone to stop, the other wolf still follows" and the expression of " Cunning, this story even more expresses the butcher's. (4 points)
15. Please talk about the inspiration you got from this story. (4 points)
5. Modern Chinese reading in class (18 points)
⑴Over the mountain stream, parallel to the rainbow, another bridge was built. Death makes the piers that build the bridge. No crowding, no fighting, orderly and fast crossing. I paid close attention to the group of old gorals destined to die. Thought. Maybe some naughty old gorals would sneak from the group destined to die to the new group, but what shocked me was that not a single old goral changed places from the beginning to the end.
⑵ They are willing to use their lives to open up a way for the next generation to survive.
⑶ Most of the old gorals use their superb jumping skills to help the young gorals fly safely to the peaks on the other side. There was only an aging female goral connecting with a small goral in the air. Probably out of strength, he couldn't let the little goral step on his back, and the old and the young fell into the abyss together.
⑷I didn’t expect that at the critical moment of facing the extinction of the population, the goral herd could actually come up with a way to sacrifice one half to save the other half to win the population’s chance of survival. I never thought that the old gorals would die so calmly.
⑸I was dumbfounded. All the hunters were stunned. Even the dog opened his mouth wide in surprise and stuck out his long tongue.
⑹ In the end, only the sickle-headed sheep was left on the sad cliff, which successfully directed the group of gorals to fly collectively.
This group of gorals is not an even number, but an odd number. The sickle-headed sheep stood alone on the mountain peak. There was no young goral to use it as a stepping stone in the air to fly to the other side, and no one to help it fly across. I saw it taking firm steps towards the gorgeous rainbow. One end of the curved rainbow is connected to Sadness Cliff, and the other end is connected to the mountain peak on the other side, like a beautiful bridge.
⑺It walked up. Disappeared in a blaze of glory.
16. In paragraph (1), the author describes his own psychological activities. What is his purpose? (3 points)
17. Is it okay for the author to use "I didn't expect" and "I didn't even expect" in paragraph (4)? Why? (4 points)
18. Please find a sentence from the selected article that best embodies the spirit of "goral" and copy it down. (3 points)
19. The rainbow is described in paragraph ⑹. Please write it down and talk about the function of describing the rainbow in this way. (4 points)
20. Imagine if you were one of the hunters at that time and saw the feat of the goral flying across, what would you think and do? (4 points)
6. Prose reading (17 points)
Survive like a dandelion
In my impression, dandelions always belong to the very common category grass. They can be seen on fields, hillsides and roadside corners in many places.
Dandelion flowers and fruits are full of romantic poetry. Its flowers show a pure golden color, the flower shape is about the same size as a chrysanthemum, and its charm is not inferior to that of a chrysanthemum. When the fruit is fully mature, it will bloom into a small umbrella as white as snow and as light as feathers, with a conical, plump and plump seed hanging from the umbrella holder. When the breeze blows, they float away like parachutes in the wind.
I have carefully observed dandelions growing in different environments. I found that those dandelions growing on the fertile land, although they were allowed to grow freely, reproduce freely, and happily bathed in the hearty spring breeze and rain, they all looked listless. They are either wretched and dull, or old and yellow, and cannot give people anything worth chewing and savoring. I have also seen dandelions cultivated and domesticated by gardeners, with purple flowers. The branches, leaves and flowers are much fatter and stronger than the wild ones, but I feel that behind the gorgeous and graceful appearance, there is always a sense of tackiness and tackiness that cannot be concealed. Superficial, empty appearance and lack of inner texture.
In the small courtyard of the unit where I worked before, dandelions could be seen growing everywhere, and the closer they were to the corners of the roadside and the gaps between the stone steps, the more vigorously they grew. Even between courtyard dams and walkways where thick concrete surfaces have been poured, as long as there is even a slight crack, they can take root and multiply. Our work unit once organized us to eradicate the dandelions in the yard as weeds and garbage, but as long as the rainwater comes, they will grow into fresh buds in a few days. Even if they are uprooted, in the spring of the next year, when the breeze blows and the rain and dew moisten them, they will sprout new branches and leaves again, and they will grow stronger and more vigorous than the previous year.
Those dandelions that grow between roads and steps, in order to avoid being trampled and hurt by pedestrians, all lie on rocks and grow on the ground. In order to survive, as soon as they break the ground, they know how to crawl towards the earth, and how to protect themselves with a kind of forbearance and moderate stretching. The primary task for these dandelions, which live in extremely difficult and even almost desperate barren lands, is to find ways to survive, grow leaves, bloom, and reproduce.
In the vast world of nature, dandelions always play a dispensable supporting role. It does not have the beauty of the peony "if it is taught to explain the language, it would captivate the country, no matter how ruthless it is, it is moving"; it does not have the bustle of the peach blossom "when the red dust of the purple road blows in the face, everyone will look at the flower return"; nor does it have the begonia "drunk in the morning and evening" I can't see enough of it, and I envy him for being favored by "butterflies perched on deep branches." But it always blooms small yellow flowers and bears brown achenes silently and heartily, extending the blood of life for itself and future generations.
Every time I see these humble dandelions, I am inexplicably moved by their connotation of life. At the same time, I was amazed at how different the life states of the same type of life in different living situations were. Plants and trees have neither sex nor sex, and people in the world have knowledge and ignorance. Dandelions bring sunshine into their gloomy hearts and add bright colors to their gray lives, but people create shackles and imprison themselves firmly in a small world. Facing the social reality that is full of temptations and impetuousness, if we are envious of the wealthy life of spending a lot of money, indulge in the mediocre days of doing nothing, and lament the injustice of the society and the fact that we are not recognized for our talents, we want to Think of the dandelion, it will be a good medicine to clear away heat and reduce fire, allowing us to understand the essence of life, make our mentality calmer, and our soul become purer.
21． What "life connotations" does "humble dandelion" have? Please briefly analyze it point by point. (3 points)
22. The following sentences are expressive, please appreciate them. (6 points)
①When the fruit is fully mature, it will bloom into a small umbrella as white as snow and as light as feathers, with a conical, full and plump umbrella hanging from the holder. of seeds.
② Dandelions bring sunshine into their gloomy hearts and add bright colors to their gray lives, but people create shackles and imprison themselves firmly in a small world.
23． Paragraph 3 writes "dandelions growing on rich soil" and "dandelions cultivated and domesticated by gardeners". What is its function? (4 points)
24. Please briefly indicate the meaning of the ideas expressed in this article. (4 points)
Seventh Grade Chinese Language (Part 2) Unit 6 Study Attitude Survey
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6. Briefly 7. A 8. Brief 9. Li Bai and Du Fu 10. Comparison between ancient and modern times The comparison of attitudes between ancient and modern people Li Du's poems highlights the view that only innovation can lead the trend of the times.
11. Brief 12. ①The owner of the field piles firewood in the wheat field, covering it into a hill-like covering. ②One of the wolves squatted in front like a dog. 13.D 14. Encountering a wolf, controlling a wolf, with eyes closed, full of leisure, resourceful and brave 15. ① A villain like a wolf, no matter how cunning, will eventually fail. ② When dealing with evil forces like wolves, we must not have illusions or compromise. We must dare to fight and be good at fighting in order to win.
16. The author expressed doubts about whether the old gorals would all sacrifice themselves, but the facts proved that the old gorals were not afraid of life and death, which further highlighted the author's respect for them. 17. Good. Make the meaning progressive. It highlights "my" sincere admiration for the wisdom and dedication shown by the goral in desperate situations, and my regret for the death of the old goral. 18. At a critical moment when the population was facing extinction, the goral herd was able to figure out a way to sacrifice one half to save the other half to win the population's chance of survival. 19. (1) It heightens the momentum of the goral's flight and exaggerates its magnificence. (2) It exaggerates the noble beauty of the leader’s self-sacrifice. 20. Omit.
"Survive Like a Dandelion" 21. Write about dandelions that do not choose the terrain and still grow vigorously after hardships, showing their tenacious vitality; write about dandelions that lie on rocks and grow on the ground to avoid being trampled and hurt, which expresses It shows the wisdom of survival with tolerance and restraint; by contrasting with the beauty of peonies, peach blossoms and crabapples, it reproduces the quality of simplicity and willingness to be lonely. 22. ① Through metaphors such as 'white as snow', 'light as feathers' and 'little umbrella', the characteristics of dandelion fruits are described in terms of color, shape, shape, etc., showing poetic cuteness. ② Combine Dandelion’s positive attitude towards life with people’s self-restraint. The contrast between narrow-minded mentality makes readers think about life and life. 23. ① It contrasts with the humble dandelion written below, and it shows that it grows in the corner of the wall. The connotation of life in the dandelion in the gap; ② Used to illustrate that the same kind of life will have different life states in different living situations. 24. A person should be like a dandelion. Facing a society full of temptation and impetuosity, he should peacefully and actively realize his own life value and embody the meaning of life.
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